8332106: VerifyError when using switch pattern in this(...) or super(…

…...)

Reviewed-by: abimpoudis, vromero

src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/Gen.java

@@ -172,8 +172,8 @@ protected Gen(Context context) {
     Chain switchExpressionFalseChain;
     List<LocalItem> stackBeforeSwitchExpression;
     LocalItem switchResult;
-    Set<JCMethodInvocation> invocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch = Set.of();
-    ListBuffer<int[]> patternMatchingInvocationRanges;
+    PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration patternMatchingCatchConfiguration =
+            new PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration(Set.of(), null, null, null);
 
     /** Cache the symbol to reflect the qualifying type.
      *  key: corresponding type
@@ -1087,21 +1087,31 @@ public void visitBlock(JCBlock tree) {
     }
 
     private void visitBlockWithPatterns(JCBlock tree) {
-        Set<JCMethodInvocation> prevInvocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch = invocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch;
-        ListBuffer<int[]> prevRanges = patternMatchingInvocationRanges;
-        State startState = code.state.dup();
+        PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration prevConfiguration = patternMatchingCatchConfiguration;
         try {
-            invocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch = tree.patternMatchingCatch.calls2Handle();
-            patternMatchingInvocationRanges = new ListBuffer<>();
+            patternMatchingCatchConfiguration =
+                    new PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration(tree.patternMatchingCatch.calls2Handle(),
+                                                         new ListBuffer<int[]>(),
+                                                         tree.patternMatchingCatch.handler(),
+                                                         code.state.dup());
             internalVisitBlock(tree);
         } finally {
+            generatePatternMatchingCatch(env);
+            patternMatchingCatchConfiguration = prevConfiguration;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void generatePatternMatchingCatch(Env<GenContext> env) {
+        if (patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.handler != null &&
+            !patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.ranges.isEmpty()) {
             Chain skipCatch = code.branch(goto_);
-            JCCatch handler = tree.patternMatchingCatch.handler();
-            code.entryPoint(startState, handler.param.sym.type);
-            genPatternMatchingCatch(handler, env, patternMatchingInvocationRanges.toList());
+            JCCatch handler = patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.handler();
+            code.entryPoint(patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.startState(),
+                            handler.param.sym.type);
+            genPatternMatchingCatch(handler,
+                                    env,
+                                    patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.ranges.toList());
             code.resolve(skipCatch);
-            invocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch = prevInvocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch;
-            patternMatchingInvocationRanges = prevRanges;
         }
     }
 
@@ -1926,12 +1936,26 @@ public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) {
         if (!msym.isDynamic()) {
             code.statBegin(tree.pos);
         }
-        if (invocationsWithPatternMatchingCatch.contains(tree)) {
+        if (patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.invocations().contains(tree)) {
             int start = code.curCP();
             result = m.invoke();
-            patternMatchingInvocationRanges.add(new int[] {start, code.curCP()});
+            patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.ranges().add(new int[] {start, code.curCP()});
         } else {
-            result = m.invoke();
+            if (msym.isConstructor() && TreeInfo.isConstructorCall(tree)) {
+                //if this is a this(...) or super(...) call, there is a pending
+                //"uninitialized this" before this call. One catch handler cannot
+                //handle exceptions that may come from places with "uninitialized this"
+                //and (initialized) this, hence generate one set of handlers here
+                //for the "uninitialized this" case, and another set of handlers
+                //will be generated at the end of the method for the initialized this,
+                //if needed:
+                generatePatternMatchingCatch(env);
+                result = m.invoke();
+                patternMatchingCatchConfiguration =
+                        patternMatchingCatchConfiguration.restart(code.state.dup());
+            } else {
+                result = m.invoke();
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -2555,4 +2579,15 @@ void addCont(Chain c) {
         }
     }
 
+    record PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration(Set<JCMethodInvocation> invocations,
+                                            ListBuffer<int[]> ranges,
+                                            JCCatch handler,
+                                            State startState) {
+        public PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration restart(State newState) {
+            return new PatternMatchingCatchConfiguration(invocations(),
+                                                        new ListBuffer<int[]>(),
+                                                        handler(),
+                                                        newState);
+        }
+    }
 }

src/jdk.compiler/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/tree/TreeInfo.java

@@ -303,6 +303,16 @@ public void visitLambda(JCLambda tree) {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Is the given method invocation an invocation of this(...) or super(...)?
+     */
+    public static boolean isConstructorCall(JCMethodInvocation invoke) {
+        Name name = TreeInfo.name(invoke.meth);
+        Names names = name.table.names;
+
+        return (name == names._this || name == names._super);
+    }
+
     /** Finds super() invocations and translates them using the given mapping.
      */
     public static void mapSuperCalls(JCBlock block, Function<? super JCExpressionStatement, ? extends JCStatement> mapper) {