8309841: Jarsigner should print a warning if an entry is removed

Roman Marchenko · GoeLin · commit 4c0117acac8c · 2025-03-10T14:03:11.000Z
Reviewed-by: yan
Backport-of: bdfb41f977258831e4b0ceaef5d016d095ab6e7f
diff --git a/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Main.java b/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Main.java
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
     private boolean hasExpiringCert = false;
     private boolean hasExpiringTsaCert = false;
     private boolean noTimestamp = true;
+    private boolean hasNonexistentEntries = false;
 
     // Expiration date. The value could be null if signed by a trusted cert.
     private Date expireDate = null;
@@ -731,6 +732,7 @@ void verifyJar(String jarName)
         Map<String,PKCS7> sigMap = new HashMap<>();
         Map<String,String> sigNameMap = new HashMap<>();
         Map<String,String> unparsableSignatures = new HashMap<>();
+        Map<String,Set<String>> entriesInSF = new HashMap<>();
 
         try {
             jf = new JarFile(jarName, true);
@@ -778,6 +780,7 @@ void verifyJar(String jarName)
                                         break;
                                     }
                                 }
+                                entriesInSF.put(alias, sf.getEntries().keySet());
                                 if (!found) {
                                     unparsableSignatures.putIfAbsent(alias,
                                         String.format(
@@ -877,6 +880,9 @@ void verifyJar(String jarName)
                                 sb.append('\n');
                             }
                         }
+                        for (var signed : entriesInSF.values()) {
+                            signed.remove(name);
+                        }
                     } else if (showcerts && !verbose.equals("all")) {
                         // Print no info for unsigned entries when -verbose:all,
                         // to be consistent with old behavior.
@@ -1074,6 +1080,13 @@ void verifyJar(String jarName)
                         if (verbose != null) {
                             System.out.println(history);
                         }
+                        var signed = entriesInSF.get(s);
+                        if (!signed.isEmpty()) {
+                            if (verbose != null) {
+                                System.out.println(rb.getString("history.nonexistent.entries") + signed);
+                            }
+                            hasNonexistentEntries = true;
+                        }
                     } else {
                         unparsableSignatures.putIfAbsent(s, String.format(
                                 rb.getString("history.nobk"), s));
@@ -1317,6 +1330,9 @@ private void displayMessagesAndResult(boolean isSigning) {
             }
         }
 
+        if (hasNonexistentEntries) {
+            warnings.add(rb.getString("nonexistent.entries.found"));
+        }
         if (extraAttrsDetected) {
             warnings.add(rb.getString("extra.attributes.detected"));
         }
diff --git a/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources.java b/src/jdk.jartool/share/classes/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/Resources.java
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ public class Resources extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
 
         {"history.with.ts", "- Signed by \"%1$s\"\n    Digest algorithm: %2$s\n    Signature algorithm: %3$s, %4$s\n  Timestamped by \"%6$s\" on %5$tc\n    Timestamp digest algorithm: %7$s\n    Timestamp signature algorithm: %8$s, %9$s"},
         {"history.without.ts", "- Signed by \"%1$s\"\n    Digest algorithm: %2$s\n    Signature algorithm: %3$s, %4$s"},
+        {"history.nonexistent.entries", "    Warning: nonexistent signed entries: "},
         {"history.unparsable", "- Unparsable signature-related file %s"},
         {"history.nosf", "- Missing signature-related file META-INF/%s.SF"},
         {"history.nobk", "- Missing block file for signature-related file META-INF/%s.SF"},
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ public class Resources extends java.util.ListResourceBundle {
         {"key.bit.disabled", "%d-bit key (disabled)"},
         {"key.bit.eccurve.disabled", "%1$d-bit %2$s key (disabled)"},
         {"unknown.size", "unknown size"},
+        {"nonexistent.entries.found", "This jar contains signed entries for files that do not exist. See the -verbose output for more details."},
         {"extra.attributes.detected", "POSIX file permission and/or symlink attributes detected. These attributes are ignored when signing and are not protected by the signature."},
 
         {"jarsigner.", "jarsigner: "},
diff --git a/test/jdk/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/RemovedFiles.java b/test/jdk/sun/security/tools/jarsigner/RemovedFiles.java
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8309841
+ * @summary Jarsigner should print a warning if an entry is removed
+ * @library /test/lib
+ */
+
+import jdk.test.lib.SecurityTools;
+import jdk.test.lib.util.JarUtils;
+
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.jar.Attributes;
+import java.util.jar.Manifest;
+
+public class RemovedFiles {
+
+    private static final String NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND
+            = "This jar contains signed entries for files that do not exist. See the -verbose output for more details.";
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        JarUtils.createJarFile(
+                Path.of("a.jar"),
+                Path.of("."),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("a"), "a"),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("b"), "b"));
+        SecurityTools.keytool("-genkeypair -storepass changeit -keystore ks -alias x -dname CN=x -keyalg ed25519");
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-storepass changeit -keystore ks a.jar x");
+
+        // All is fine at the beginning.
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify a.jar")
+                .shouldNotContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND);
+
+        // Remove an entry after signing. There will be a warning.
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "a");
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify a.jar")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND);
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify -verbose a.jar")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND)
+                .shouldContain("Warning: nonexistent signed entries: [a]");
+
+        // Remove one more entry.
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "b");
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify a.jar")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND);
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify -verbose a.jar")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND)
+                .shouldContain("Warning: nonexistent signed entries: [a, b]");
+
+        // Re-sign will not clear the warning.
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-storepass changeit -keystore ks a.jar x");
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verify a.jar")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND);
+
+        // Unfortunately, if there is a non-file entry in manifest, there will be
+        // a false alarm. See https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8334261.
+        var man = new Manifest();
+        man.getMainAttributes().putValue("Manifest-Version", "1.0");
+        man.getEntries().computeIfAbsent("Hello", key -> new Attributes())
+                .putValue("Foo", "Bar");
+        JarUtils.createJarFile(Path.of("b.jar"),
+                man,
+                Path.of("."),
+                Path.of("a"));
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-storepass changeit -keystore ks b.jar x");
+        SecurityTools.jarsigner("-verbose -verify b.jar")
+                .shouldContain("Warning: nonexistent signed entries: [Hello]")
+                .shouldContain(NONEXISTENT_ENTRIES_FOUND);
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/lib-test/jdk/test/lib/util/JarUtilsTest.java b/test/lib-test/jdk/test/lib/util/JarUtilsTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/* @test
+ * @bug 8309841
+ * @summary Unit Test for a common Test API in jdk.test.lib.util.JarUtils
+ * @library /test/lib
+ */
+
+import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
+import jdk.test.lib.util.JarUtils;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
+import java.util.jar.JarFile;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+
+public class JarUtilsTest {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        Files.createDirectory(Path.of("bx"));
+        JarUtils.createJarFile(Path.of("a.jar"),
+                Path.of("."),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("a"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("b1"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("b2"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("bx/x"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("c"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("e1"), ""),
+                Files.writeString(Path.of("e2"), ""));
+        checkContent("a", "b1", "b2", "bx/x", "c", "e1", "e2");
+
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "a");
+        checkContent("b1", "b2", "bx/x", "c", "e1", "e2");
+
+        // Note: b* covers everything starting with b, even bx/x
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "b*");
+        checkContent("c", "e1", "e2");
+
+        // d* does not match
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "d*");
+        checkContent("c", "e1", "e2");
+
+        // multiple patterns
+        JarUtils.deleteEntries(Path.of("a.jar"), "d*", "e*");
+        checkContent("c");
+    }
+
+    static void checkContent(String... expected) throws IOException {
+        try (var jf = new JarFile("a.jar")) {
+            Asserts.assertEquals(Set.of(expected),
+                    jf.stream().map(JarEntry::getName).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/lib/jdk/test/lib/util/JarUtils.java b/test/lib/jdk/test/lib/util/JarUtils.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -320,6 +320,57 @@ public static void updateManifest(String src, String dest, Manifest man)
         updateJar(src, dest, Map.of(JarFile.MANIFEST_NAME, bout.toByteArray()));
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Remove entries from a ZIP file.
+     *
+     * Each entry can be a name or a name ending with "*".
+     *
+     * @return number of removed entries
+     * @throws IOException if there is any I/O error
+     */
+    public static int deleteEntries(Path jarfile, String... patterns)
+            throws IOException {
+        Path tmpfile = Files.createTempFile("jar", "jar");
+        int count = 0;
+
+        try (OutputStream out = Files.newOutputStream(tmpfile);
+             JarOutputStream jos = new JarOutputStream(out)) {
+            try (JarFile jf = new JarFile(jarfile.toString())) {
+                Enumeration<JarEntry> jentries = jf.entries();
+                top: while (jentries.hasMoreElements()) {
+                    JarEntry jentry = jentries.nextElement();
+                    String name = jentry.getName();
+                    for (String pattern : patterns) {
+                        if (pattern.endsWith("*")) {
+                            if (name.startsWith(pattern.substring(
+                                    0, pattern.length() - 1))) {
+                                // Go directly to next entry. This
+                                // one is not written into `jos` and
+                                // therefore removed.
+                                count++;
+                                continue top;
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            if (name.equals(pattern)) {
+                                // Same as above
+                                count++;
+                                continue top;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    // No pattern matched, file retained
+                    jos.putNextEntry(copyEntry(jentry));
+                    jf.getInputStream(jentry).transferTo(jos);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // replace the original JAR file
+        Files.move(tmpfile, jarfile, StandardCopyOption.REPLACE_EXISTING);
+
+        return count;
+    }
+
     private static void updateEntry(JarOutputStream jos, String name, Object content)
            throws IOException {
         if (content instanceof Boolean) {
