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8327137: Add test for ConcurrentModificationException in BasicDirecto…
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…ryModel

Backport-of: 9731b1c8b02d957985f4fb40acd93fb67747a9f0
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Andrew Lu committed Jun 17, 2024
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.Paths;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import java.util.stream.LongStream;

import javax.swing.JFileChooser;

/*
* @test
* @bug 8323670 8307091 8240690
* @requires os.family == "mac" | os.family == "linux"
* @summary Verifies thread-safety of BasicDirectoryModel (JFileChooser)
* @run main/othervm -Djava.awt.headless=true ConcurrentModification
*/
public final class ConcurrentModification extends ThreadGroup {
/** Initial number of files. */
private static final long NUMBER_OF_FILES = 50;
/** Maximum number of files created on a timer tick. */
private static final long LIMIT_FILES = 10;

/** Timer period (delay) for creating new files. */
private static final long TIMER_PERIOD = 250;

/**
* Number of threads running {@code fileChooser.rescanCurrentDirectory()}.
*/
private static final int NUMBER_OF_THREADS = 5;
/** Number of repeated calls to {@code rescanCurrentDirectory}. */
private static final int NUMBER_OF_REPEATS = 2_000;
/** Maximum amount a thread waits before initiating rescan. */
private static final long LIMIT_SLEEP = 100;


/** The barrier to start all the scanner threads simultaneously. */
private static final CyclicBarrier start = new CyclicBarrier(NUMBER_OF_THREADS);
/** The barrier to wait for all the scanner threads to complete, plus main thread. */
private static final CyclicBarrier end = new CyclicBarrier(NUMBER_OF_THREADS + 1);

/** List of scanner threads. */
private static final List<Thread> threads = new ArrayList<>(NUMBER_OF_THREADS);

/**
* Stores an exception caught by any of the threads.
* If more exceptions are caught, they're added as suppressed exceptions.
*/
private static final AtomicReference<Throwable> exception =
new AtomicReference<>();

/**
* Stores an {@code IOException} thrown while removing the files.
*/
private static final AtomicReference<IOException> ioException =
new AtomicReference<>();


public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
try {
// Start the test in its own thread group to catch and handle
// all thrown exceptions, in particular in
// BasicDirectoryModel.FilesLoader which is created by Swing.
ThreadGroup threadGroup = new ConcurrentModification();
Thread runner = new Thread(threadGroup,
ConcurrentModification::wrapper,
"Test Runner");
runner.start();
runner.join();
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
handleException(throwable);
}

if (ioException.get() != null) {
System.err.println("An error occurred while removing files:");
ioException.get().printStackTrace();
}

if (exception.get() != null) {
throw exception.get();
}
}

private static void wrapper() {
final long timeStart = System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
runTest(timeStart);
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
handleException(throwable);
} finally {
System.out.printf("Duration: %,d\n",
(System.currentTimeMillis() - timeStart));
}
}

private static void runTest(final long timeStart) throws Throwable {
final Path temp = Files.createDirectory(Paths.get("fileChooser-concurrency-" + timeStart));

final Timer timer = new Timer("File creator");

try {
createFiles(temp);

final JFileChooser fc = new JFileChooser(temp.toFile());

IntStream.range(0, NUMBER_OF_THREADS)
.forEach(i -> {
Thread thread = new Thread(new Scanner(fc));
threads.add(thread);
thread.start();
});

timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new CreateFilesTimerTask(temp),
0, TIMER_PERIOD);

end.await();
} catch (Throwable e) {
threads.forEach(Thread::interrupt);
throw e;
} finally {
timer.cancel();

deleteFiles(temp);
deleteFile(temp);
}
}


private ConcurrentModification() {
super("bdmConcurrency");
}

@Override
public void uncaughtException(Thread t, Throwable e) {
handleException(t, e);
}

private static void handleException(Throwable throwable) {
handleException(Thread.currentThread(), throwable);
}

private static void handleException(final Thread thread,
final Throwable throwable) {
System.err.println("Exception in " + thread.getName() + ": "
+ throwable.getClass()
+ (throwable.getMessage() != null
? ": " + throwable.getMessage()
: ""));
if (!exception.compareAndSet(null, throwable)) {
exception.get().addSuppressed(throwable);
}
threads.stream()
.filter(t -> t != thread)
.forEach(Thread::interrupt);
}


private record Scanner(JFileChooser fileChooser)
implements Runnable {

@Override
public void run() {
try {
start.await();

int counter = 0;
try {
do {
fileChooser.rescanCurrentDirectory();
Thread.sleep((long) (Math.random() * LIMIT_SLEEP));
} while (++counter < NUMBER_OF_REPEATS
&& !Thread.interrupted());
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Just exit the loop
}
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
handleException(throwable);
} finally {
try {
end.await();
} catch (InterruptedException | BrokenBarrierException e) {
handleException(e);
}
}
}
}

private static void createFiles(final Path parent) {
createFiles(parent, 0, NUMBER_OF_FILES);
}

private static void createFiles(final Path parent,
final long start,
final long end) {
LongStream.range(start, end)
.forEach(n -> createFile(parent.resolve(n + ".file")));
}

private static void createFile(final Path file) {
try {
Files.createFile(file);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}

private static void deleteFiles(final Path parent) throws IOException {
try (var stream = Files.walk(parent)) {
stream.filter(p -> p != parent)
.forEach(ConcurrentModification::deleteFile);
}
}

private static void deleteFile(final Path file) {
try {
Files.delete(file);
} catch (IOException e) {
if (!ioException.compareAndSet(null, e)) {
ioException.get().addSuppressed(e);
}
}
}

private static final class CreateFilesTimerTask extends TimerTask {
private final Path temp;
private long no;

public CreateFilesTimerTask(Path temp) {
this.temp = temp;
no = NUMBER_OF_FILES;
}

@Override
public void run() {
try {
long count = (long) (Math.random() * LIMIT_FILES);
createFiles(temp, no, no + count);
no += count;
} catch (Throwable t) {
handleException(t);
}
}
}
}

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