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8071507: (ref) Clear phantom reference as soft and weak references do
8143847: Remove REF_CLEANER reference category Reviewed-by: mchung, kbarrett, iris
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Poonam Bajaj
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Apr 28, 2022
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | ||
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | ||
* | ||
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | ||
* published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
* | ||
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | ||
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | ||
* accompanied this code). | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | ||
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | ||
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
* | ||
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | ||
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | ||
* questions. | ||
*/ | ||
|
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/** | ||
* @test | ||
* @bug 8071507 | ||
* @summary Test that PhantomReferences are cleared when notified. | ||
* @run main/othervm PhantomReferentClearing | ||
*/ | ||
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import java.lang.ref.PhantomReference; | ||
import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue; | ||
import java.util.ArrayList; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
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public class PhantomReferentClearing { | ||
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private static final long ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT = 1000; // 1 sec, in millis | ||
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// P1 & P2 are PhantomReference objects | ||
// O1 & O2 are objects | ||
// | ||
// -> is a strong reference | ||
// => is a referent reference | ||
// | ||
// root -> P1 | ||
// root -> P2 | ||
// root -> O1 | ||
// root -> O2 | ||
// O1 -> O2 | ||
// P1 => O1 | ||
// P2 => O2 | ||
// | ||
// (1) Remove root -> O1 and collect. P1 notified, P2 !notified. | ||
// (2) Remove root -> O2 and collect. | ||
// | ||
// If phantom references are cleared when notified, as proposed by | ||
// 8071507, then P2 should be notified, and the test passes. | ||
// | ||
// Otherwise, P2 does not get notified because it remains reachable | ||
// from O1, which is being retained by P1. This fails the test. | ||
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private static final ReferenceQueue<Object> Q1 = new ReferenceQueue<>(); | ||
private static final ReferenceQueue<Object> Q2 = new ReferenceQueue<>(); | ||
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private static volatile Object O2 = new Object(); | ||
private static volatile List<Object> O1 = new ArrayList<>(); | ||
static { | ||
O1.add(O2); | ||
} | ||
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private static final PhantomReference<Object> P1 = new PhantomReference<>(O1, Q1); | ||
private static final PhantomReference<Object> P2 = new PhantomReference<>(O2, Q2); | ||
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public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { | ||
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// Collect, and verify neither P1 or P2 notified. | ||
System.gc(); | ||
if (Q1.remove(ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT) != null) { | ||
throw new RuntimeException("P1 already notified"); | ||
} else if (Q2.poll() != null) { | ||
throw new RuntimeException("P2 already notified"); | ||
} | ||
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// Delete root -> O1, collect, verify P1 notified, P2 not notified. | ||
O1 = null; | ||
System.gc(); | ||
if (Q1.remove(ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT) == null) { | ||
throw new RuntimeException("P1 not notified by O1 deletion"); | ||
} else if (Q2.remove(ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT) != null) { | ||
throw new RuntimeException("P2 notified by O1 deletion."); | ||
} | ||
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// Delete root -> O2, collect. P2 should be notified. | ||
O2 = null; | ||
System.gc(); | ||
if (Q2.remove(ENQUEUE_TIMEOUT) == null) { | ||
throw new RuntimeException("P2 not notified by O2 deletion"); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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