diff --git a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/BaseRemoteStoreRestoreIT.java b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/BaseRemoteStoreRestoreIT.java
index 99c5d7fb2bae7..d29dacb001434 100644
--- a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/BaseRemoteStoreRestoreIT.java
+++ b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/BaseRemoteStoreRestoreIT.java
@@ -8,9 +8,7 @@
 
 package org.opensearch.remotestore;
 
-import org.opensearch.action.admin.cluster.remotestore.restore.RestoreRemoteStoreRequest;
 import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
-import org.opensearch.action.support.PlainActionFuture;
 import org.opensearch.common.settings.Settings;
 import org.opensearch.plugins.Plugin;
 import org.opensearch.test.transport.MockTransportService;
@@ -20,7 +18,6 @@
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 
-import static org.opensearch.test.hamcrest.OpenSearchAssertions.assertAcked;
 import static org.opensearch.test.hamcrest.OpenSearchAssertions.assertHitCount;
 
 public class BaseRemoteStoreRestoreIT extends RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase {
@@ -49,18 +46,6 @@ protected void restore(String... indices) {
         restore(randomBoolean(), indices);
     }
 
-    protected void restore(boolean restoreAllShards, String... indices) {
-        if (restoreAllShards) {
-            assertAcked(client().admin().indices().prepareClose(indices));
-        }
-        client().admin()
-            .cluster()
-            .restoreRemoteStore(
-                new RestoreRemoteStoreRequest().indices(indices).restoreAllShards(restoreAllShards),
-                PlainActionFuture.newFuture()
-            );
-    }
-
     protected void verifyRestoredData(Map<String, Long> indexStats, String indexName, boolean indexMoreData) throws Exception {
         ensureYellowAndNoInitializingShards(indexName);
         ensureGreen(indexName);
diff --git a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase.java b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase.java
index 0c68b11ebff56..8c15ebd0505d9 100644
--- a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase.java
+++ b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase.java
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 package org.opensearch.remotestore;
 
+import org.opensearch.action.admin.cluster.remotestore.restore.RestoreRemoteStoreRequest;
 import org.opensearch.action.admin.indices.get.GetIndexRequest;
 import org.opensearch.action.admin.indices.get.GetIndexResponse;
 import org.opensearch.action.bulk.BulkItemResponse;
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
 import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
 import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexRequestBuilder;
 import org.opensearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
+import org.opensearch.action.support.PlainActionFuture;
 import org.opensearch.action.support.WriteRequest;
 import org.opensearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetadata;
 import org.opensearch.cluster.metadata.RepositoriesMetadata;
@@ -58,6 +60,7 @@
 import static org.opensearch.node.remotestore.RemoteStoreNodeAttribute.REMOTE_STORE_REPOSITORY_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_KEY_FORMAT;
 import static org.opensearch.node.remotestore.RemoteStoreNodeAttribute.REMOTE_STORE_SEGMENT_REPOSITORY_NAME_ATTRIBUTE_KEY;
 import static org.opensearch.node.remotestore.RemoteStoreNodeAttribute.REMOTE_STORE_TRANSLOG_REPOSITORY_NAME_ATTRIBUTE_KEY;
+import static org.opensearch.test.hamcrest.OpenSearchAssertions.assertAcked;
 
 public class RemoteStoreBaseIntegTestCase extends OpenSearchIntegTestCase {
     protected static final String REPOSITORY_NAME = "test-remote-store-repo";
@@ -396,4 +399,16 @@ protected IndexShard getIndexShard(String dataNode, String indexName) throws Exe
         IndexService indexService = indicesService.indexService(new Index(indexName, uuid));
         return indexService.getShard(0);
     }
+
+    protected void restore(boolean restoreAllShards, String... indices) {
+        if (restoreAllShards) {
+            assertAcked(client().admin().indices().prepareClose(indices));
+        }
+        client().admin()
+            .cluster()
+            .restoreRemoteStore(
+                new RestoreRemoteStoreRequest().indices(indices).restoreAllShards(restoreAllShards),
+                PlainActionFuture.newFuture()
+            );
+    }
 }
diff --git a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreIT.java b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreIT.java
index 25146d53b5654..e1997fea3433a 100644
--- a/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreIT.java
+++ b/server/src/internalClusterTest/java/org/opensearch/remotestore/RemoteStoreIT.java
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 import org.opensearch.indices.recovery.RecoverySettings;
 import org.opensearch.indices.recovery.RecoveryState;
 import org.opensearch.plugins.Plugin;
+import org.opensearch.test.InternalTestCluster;
 import org.opensearch.test.OpenSearchIntegTestCase;
 import org.opensearch.test.transport.MockTransportService;
 import org.opensearch.transport.TransportService;
@@ -705,7 +706,7 @@ public void testNoMultipleWriterDuringPrimaryRelocation() throws ExecutionExcept
         assertFalse(clusterHealthResponse.isTimedOut());
     }
 
-    public void testResumeUploadAfterFailedPrimaryRelocation() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
+    public void testResumeUploadAfterFailedPrimaryRelocation() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException, IOException {
         // In this test, we fail the hand off during the primary relocation. This will undo the drainRefreshes and
         // drainSync performed as part of relocation handoff (before performing the handoff transport action).
         // We validate the same here by failing the peer recovery and ensuring we can index afterward as well.
@@ -759,6 +760,46 @@ public void testResumeUploadAfterFailedPrimaryRelocation() throws ExecutionExcep
         int moreDocs = randomIntBetween(5, 10);
         indexBulk(INDEX_NAME, moreDocs);
         flushAndRefresh(INDEX_NAME);
+        int uncommittedOps = randomIntBetween(5, 10);
+        indexBulk(INDEX_NAME, uncommittedOps);
         assertHitCount(client(oldPrimary).prepareSearch(INDEX_NAME).setSize(0).setPreference("_only_local").get(), docs + moreDocs);
+        internalCluster().stopRandomNode(InternalTestCluster.nameFilter(primaryNodeName(INDEX_NAME)));
+
+        restore(true, INDEX_NAME);
+        ensureGreen(INDEX_NAME);
+        assertHitCount(
+            client(newPrimary).prepareSearch(INDEX_NAME).setSize(0).setPreference("_only_local").get(),
+            docs + moreDocs + uncommittedOps
+        );
+
+        String newNode = internalCluster().startDataOnlyNodes(1).get(0);
+        ensureStableCluster(3);
+        client().admin()
+            .cluster()
+            .prepareReroute()
+            .add(new MoveAllocationCommand(INDEX_NAME, 0, newPrimary, newNode))
+            .execute()
+            .actionGet();
+
+        ClusterHealthResponse clusterHealthResponse = client().admin()
+            .cluster()
+            .prepareHealth()
+            .setWaitForStatus(ClusterHealthStatus.GREEN)
+            .setWaitForEvents(Priority.LANGUID)
+            .setWaitForNoRelocatingShards(true)
+            .setTimeout(TimeValue.timeValueSeconds(10))
+            .execute()
+            .actionGet();
+        assertFalse(clusterHealthResponse.isTimedOut());
+
+        ex = assertThrows(
+            SearchPhaseExecutionException.class,
+            () -> client(newPrimary).prepareSearch(INDEX_NAME).setSize(0).setPreference("_only_local").get()
+        );
+        assertEquals("all shards failed", ex.getMessage());
+        assertHitCount(
+            client(newNode).prepareSearch(INDEX_NAME).setSize(0).setPreference("_only_local").get(),
+            docs + moreDocs + uncommittedOps
+        );
     }
 }