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ldifsort.pl
executable file
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ldifsort.pl
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#! /usr/bin/perl
# $Id: ldifsort.pl,v 1.1 2001/07/03 19:30:02 gbarr Exp $
=head1 NAME
ldifsort.pl - Sorts an LDIF file by the specified key attribute. The sorted
version is written to standard output.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Sorts an LDIF file by the specified key attribute.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
ldifsort.pl B<-k keyattr> [B<-nd>] file.ldif
=over 4
=item B<-k>
Specifies the key attribute for making sort comparisons. If 'dn' is
specified, sorting is done by the full DN string, which can be composed of
different attributes for different entries.
=item B<-n>
Specifies numeric comparisons on the key attribute. Otherwise string
comparisons are done.
=item B<-d>
Specifies that the key attribute is a DN. Comparisons are done on a
DN-normalized version of attribute values. This is the default
behavior if 'dn' is passed as the argument to B<-k>.
=back
=head1 AUTHOR
Kartik Subbarao E<lt>subbarao@computer.orgE<gt>
=cut
use Net::LDAP::Util qw(canonical_dn);
use MIME::Base64;
use Getopt::Std;
use strict;
my %args;
getopts("k:nd", \%args);
my $keyattr = $args{k};
my $ldiffile = $ARGV[0];
die "usage: $0 -k keyattr [-n] [-d] ldiffile\n"
unless $keyattr && $ldiffile;
$/ = "";
open(LDIFH, $ldiffile) || die "$ldiffile: $!\n";
my $pos = 0;
my @valuepos;
while (<LDIFH>) {
my $value;
1 while s/^($keyattr:.*)?\n /$1/im; # Handle line continuations
if (/^$keyattr(::?) (.*)$/im) {
$value = $2;
$value = decode_base64($value) if $1 eq '::';
}
push @valuepos, [ $value, $pos ];
$pos = tell;
}
sub cmpattr { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
sub cmpattrnum { $a->[0] <=> $b->[0] }
my %canonicaldns;
sub cmpdn {
my $cadn = ($canonicaldns{$a->[0]} ||= canonical_dn($a->[0]));
my $cbdn = ($canonicaldns{$b->[0]} ||= canonical_dn($b->[0]));
$cadn cmp $cbdn;
}
my $cmpfunc;
if ($args{d} || lc($keyattr) eq 'dn') { $cmpfunc = \&cmpdn }
elsif ($args{n}) { $cmpfunc = \&cmpattrnum }
else { $cmpfunc = \&cmpattr; }
my @sorted;
@sorted = sort $cmpfunc @valuepos;
foreach my $valuepos (@sorted) {
seek(LDIFH, $valuepos->[1], 0);
my $entry = <LDIFH>;
print $entry;
print "\n" if $entry !~ /\n\n$/;
}