diff --git a/src/Reflection/Dummy/ChangedTypeMethodReflection.php b/src/Reflection/Dummy/ChangedTypeMethodReflection.php
index c09dfb5662..ff82f0662a 100644
--- a/src/Reflection/Dummy/ChangedTypeMethodReflection.php
+++ b/src/Reflection/Dummy/ChangedTypeMethodReflection.php
@@ -16,8 +16,9 @@ class ChangedTypeMethodReflection implements ExtendedMethodReflection
 
 	/**
 	 * @param ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs[] $variants
+	 * @param ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs[]|null $namedArgumentsVariants
 	 */
-	public function __construct(private ClassReflection $declaringClass, private ExtendedMethodReflection $reflection, private array $variants)
+	public function __construct(private ClassReflection $declaringClass, private ExtendedMethodReflection $reflection, private array $variants, private ?array $namedArgumentsVariants)
 	{
 	}
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ public function getVariants(): array
 
 	public function getNamedArgumentsVariants(): ?array
 	{
-		return null;
+		return $this->namedArgumentsVariants;
 	}
 
 	public function isDeprecated(): TrinaryLogic
diff --git a/src/Reflection/Php/PhpClassReflectionExtension.php b/src/Reflection/Php/PhpClassReflectionExtension.php
index 85bc00865e..5e6dd843a3 100644
--- a/src/Reflection/Php/PhpClassReflectionExtension.php
+++ b/src/Reflection/Php/PhpClassReflectionExtension.php
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ private function createMethod(
 							}
 						}
 					}
-					$variantsByType[$signatureType][] = $this->createNativeMethodVariant($methodSignature, $stubPhpDocParameterTypes, $stubPhpDocParameterVariadicity, $stubPhpDocReturnType, $phpDocParameterTypes, $phpDocReturnType, $phpDocParameterNameMapping, $stubPhpParameterOutTypes, $phpDocParameterOutTypes);
+					$variantsByType[$signatureType][] = $this->createNativeMethodVariant($methodSignature, $stubPhpDocParameterTypes, $stubPhpDocParameterVariadicity, $stubPhpDocReturnType, $phpDocParameterTypes, $phpDocReturnType, $phpDocParameterNameMapping, $stubPhpParameterOutTypes, $phpDocParameterOutTypes, $signatureType !== 'named');
 				}
 			}
 
@@ -796,6 +796,7 @@ private function createNativeMethodVariant(
 		array $phpDocParameterNameMapping,
 		array $stubPhpDocParameterOutTypes,
 		array $phpDocParameterOutTypes,
+		bool $usePhpDocParameterNames,
 	): FunctionVariantWithPhpDocs
 	{
 		$parameters = [];
@@ -820,7 +821,9 @@ private function createNativeMethodVariant(
 			}
 
 			$parameters[] = new NativeParameterWithPhpDocsReflection(
-				$phpDocParameterName,
+				$usePhpDocParameterNames
+					? $phpDocParameterName
+					: $parameterSignature->getName(),
 				$parameterSignature->isOptional(),
 				$type ?? $parameterSignature->getType(),
 				$phpDocType ?? new MixedType(),
diff --git a/src/Reflection/SignatureMap/Php8SignatureMapProvider.php b/src/Reflection/SignatureMap/Php8SignatureMapProvider.php
index d68507fe49..d114609b35 100644
--- a/src/Reflection/SignatureMap/Php8SignatureMapProvider.php
+++ b/src/Reflection/SignatureMap/Php8SignatureMapProvider.php
@@ -255,8 +255,14 @@ private function getMergedSignatures(FunctionSignature $nativeSignature, array $
 					continue 2;
 				}
 
+				// it seems that variadic parameters cannot be named in native functions/methods.
+				$nativeParam = $nativeParams[$i];
+				if ($nativeParam->isVariadic()) {
+					break;
+				}
+
 				$parameters[] = new ParameterSignature(
-					$nativeParams[$i]->getName(),
+					$nativeParam->getName(),
 					$functionParam->isOptional(),
 					$functionParam->getType(),
 					$functionParam->getNativeType(),
diff --git a/src/Reflection/Type/CallbackUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php b/src/Reflection/Type/CallbackUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
index 9d3bdca420..61d7a2f00b 100644
--- a/src/Reflection/Type/CallbackUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
+++ b/src/Reflection/Type/CallbackUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ public function withCalledOnType(Type $type): UnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflectio
 
 	private function transformMethodWithStaticType(ClassReflection $declaringClass, ExtendedMethodReflection $method): ExtendedMethodReflection
 	{
-		$variants = array_map(fn (ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs $acceptor): ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs => new FunctionVariantWithPhpDocs(
+		$variantFn = fn (ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs $acceptor): ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs => new FunctionVariantWithPhpDocs(
 			$acceptor->getTemplateTypeMap(),
 			$acceptor->getResolvedTemplateTypeMap(),
 			array_map(
@@ -104,9 +104,14 @@ private function transformMethodWithStaticType(ClassReflection $declaringClass,
 			$this->transformStaticType($acceptor->getPhpDocReturnType()),
 			$this->transformStaticType($acceptor->getNativeReturnType()),
 			$acceptor->getCallSiteVarianceMap(),
-		), $method->getVariants());
+		);
+		$variants = array_map($variantFn, $method->getVariants());
+		$namedArgumentVariants = $method->getNamedArgumentsVariants();
+		$namedArgumentVariants = $namedArgumentVariants !== null
+			? array_map($variantFn, $namedArgumentVariants)
+			: null;
 
-		return new ChangedTypeMethodReflection($declaringClass, $method, $variants);
+		return new ChangedTypeMethodReflection($declaringClass, $method, $variants, $namedArgumentVariants);
 	}
 
 	private function transformStaticType(Type $type): Type
diff --git a/src/Reflection/Type/CalledOnTypeUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php b/src/Reflection/Type/CalledOnTypeUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
index 314bc754f8..a76cf064aa 100644
--- a/src/Reflection/Type/CalledOnTypeUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
+++ b/src/Reflection/Type/CalledOnTypeUnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflection.php
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ public function withCalledOnType(Type $type): UnresolvedMethodPrototypeReflectio
 
 	private function transformMethodWithStaticType(ClassReflection $declaringClass, ExtendedMethodReflection $method): ExtendedMethodReflection
 	{
-		$variants = array_map(fn (ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs $acceptor): ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs => new FunctionVariantWithPhpDocs(
+		$variantFn = fn (ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs $acceptor): ParametersAcceptorWithPhpDocs => new FunctionVariantWithPhpDocs(
 			$acceptor->getTemplateTypeMap(),
 			$acceptor->getResolvedTemplateTypeMap(),
 			array_map(
@@ -99,9 +99,14 @@ private function transformMethodWithStaticType(ClassReflection $declaringClass,
 			$this->transformStaticType($acceptor->getPhpDocReturnType()),
 			$this->transformStaticType($acceptor->getNativeReturnType()),
 			$acceptor->getCallSiteVarianceMap(),
-		), $method->getVariants());
+		);
+		$variants = array_map($variantFn, $method->getVariants());
+		$namedArgumentsVariants = $method->getNamedArgumentsVariants();
+		$namedArgumentsVariants = $namedArgumentsVariants !== null
+			? array_map($variantFn, $namedArgumentsVariants)
+			: null;
 
-		return new ChangedTypeMethodReflection($declaringClass, $method, $variants);
+		return new ChangedTypeMethodReflection($declaringClass, $method, $variants, $namedArgumentsVariants);
 	}
 
 	private function transformStaticType(Type $type): Type
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/CallMethodsRuleTest.php b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/CallMethodsRuleTest.php
index 519e880dd7..35fbe17d18 100644
--- a/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/CallMethodsRuleTest.php
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/CallMethodsRuleTest.php
@@ -3079,4 +3079,43 @@ public function testTypedClassConstants(): void
 		$this->analyse([__DIR__ . '/data/return-type-class-constant.php'], []);
 	}
 
+	public function testNamedParametersForMultiVariantFunctions(): void
+	{
+		if (PHP_VERSION_ID < 80000) {
+			$this->markTestSkipped('Test requires PHP 8.0');
+		}
+
+		$this->checkThisOnly = false;
+		$this->checkNullables = true;
+		$this->checkUnionTypes = true;
+		$this->checkExplicitMixed = true;
+
+		$this->analyse([__DIR__ . '/data/call-methods-named-params-multivariant.php'], [
+			[
+				'Unknown parameter $options in call to method XSLTProcessor::setParameter().',
+				10,
+			],
+			[
+				'Missing parameter $name (array) in call to method XSLTProcessor::setParameter().',
+				10,
+			],
+			[
+				'Unknown parameter $colno in call to method PDO::query().',
+				15,
+			],
+			[
+				'Unknown parameter $className in call to method PDO::query().',
+				17,
+			],
+			[
+				'Unknown parameter $constructorArgs in call to method PDO::query().',
+				17,
+			],
+			[
+				'Unknown parameter $className in call to method PDOStatement::setFetchMode().',
+				22,
+			],
+		]);
+	}
+
 }
diff --git a/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/data/call-methods-named-params-multivariant.php b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/data/call-methods-named-params-multivariant.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e9377cb61a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/PHPStan/Rules/Methods/data/call-methods-named-params-multivariant.php
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?php declare(strict_types=1); // lint >= 8.0
+
+namespace CallMethodsNamedParamsMultivariant;
+
+
+$xslt = new \XSLTProcessor();
+$xslt->setParameter(namespace: 'ns', name:'aaa', value: 'bbb');
+$xslt->setParameter(namespace: 'ns', name: ['aaa' => 'bbb']);
+// wrong
+$xslt->setParameter(namespace: 'ns', options: ['aaa' => 'bbb']);
+
+$pdo = new \PDO('123');
+$pdo->query(query: 'SELECT 1', fetchMode: \PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
+// wrong
+$pdo->query(query: 'SELECT 1', fetchMode: \PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, colno: 1);
+// wrong
+$pdo->query(query: 'SELECT 1', fetchMode: \PDO::FETCH_ASSOC, className: 'Foo', constructorArgs: []);
+
+$stmt = new \PDOStatement();
+$stmt->setFetchMode(mode: 5);
+// wrong
+$stmt->setFetchMode(mode: 5, className: 'aa');