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getattr(myclass,key) not working if key changes #223

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simplynail opened this issue Jan 17, 2017 · 5 comments
Closed

getattr(myclass,key) not working if key changes #223

simplynail opened this issue Jan 17, 2017 · 5 comments
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@simplynail
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I'm doing a 'DataWarehouse' from multiple MS Excel files. From each workbook I get separate "tables_data" that I then add to the database to proper tables.
I get error when referring to dynamically assigned attribute_name via getattr, it looks like it uses old/previous value of attribute_name

Here's models declaration:

class MyClass1(db.Entity):
    _table_ = 'table_name1'

    id = orm.PrimaryKey(int, auto=True)
    name = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)
    other_attr = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)

class MyClass2(db.Entity):
    _table_ = 'table_name2'

    id = orm.PrimaryKey(int, auto=True)
    number = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)
    other_attr = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)

class MyClass3(db.Entity):
    _table_ = 'table_name3'

    id = orm.PrimaryKey(int, auto=True)
    number = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)
    other_attr = orm.Required(str, nullable=True)

and app code is:

detail_classes = [myClass1, myClass2, myClass3]
tables_data = {'table_name1':
                        [{'name':'xy','other_attr':'some_value1'},
                         {'name':'yz','other_attr':'some_value2'}],
                   'table_name2':
                        [{'number':'ab','other_attr':'some_value3'},
                         {'number':'bc','other_attr':'some_value4'}],
                   'table_name3':
                        [{'number':'hi','other_attr':'some_value5'},
                         {'number':'ij','other_attr':'some_value6'}]}

for cls_template in detail_classes:
            # select data for current class template
            data = tables_data[cls_template._table_] 
            # set column name that is unique for current dict
            if cls_template._table_ != 'table_name1':
                key = 'name'
            else:
                key = 'number'

so when I do:
selected = list(cls_template.select(lambda c: getattr(c, key) == row[key]))

I get:
AttributeError: Entity MyClass2 does not have attribute name: getattr(c, key)

Even though current key == 'number'

@andreymal
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Same problem for me

@kozlovsky
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I cannot reproduce this bug. The tests I tried works without any problem. On the other side, the code presented contains mistakes. For example, the last if condition looks wrong: it should use == instead of !=.

I suspect, the problem was in application logic and not in Pony implementation of getattr.

@kozlovsky kozlovsky self-assigned this Sep 6, 2017
@andreymal
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I'll try to write test code later.

My code has no logic errors; if I replace lambda x: ... to eval('lambda x: ...'), then all works good (but memory leaks of course :)

@andreymal
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andreymal commented Sep 6, 2017

It's really hard to reproduce it >_<

I don't know if this is case of author of this issue, but this is my case:

from pony.orm import *

db = Database()


class Test1(db.Entity):
    foo = Required(str, 4)
    bar = Required(str, 4)
    PrimaryKey(foo, bar)  # optional: can be removed


class Test2(db.Entity):
    pass


class Test3(db.Entity):
    foo = Required(str, 4)
    bar = Required(str, 4)
    PrimaryKey(foo, bar)  # required


db.bind('sqlite', ':memory:')
db.generate_mapping(create_tables=True)


with db_session:
    for entity, attr in [
        (Test1, 'foo'),
        (Test2, 'id'),
        (Test3, 'foo'),
    ]:
        print('Entity: {}, attr: {}, exists: {}'.format(
            entity, attr, hasattr(entity, attr)
        ))
        entity.select(lambda x: getattr(x, attr) == 'foo')
        # replace last line to:
        # entity.select(eval("lambda x: getattr(x, attr) == 'foo'"))
        # and everything will work
Entity: <class '__main__.Test1'>, attr: foo, exists: True
Entity: <class '__main__.Test2'>, attr: id, exists: True
Entity: <class '__main__.Test3'>, attr: foo, exists: True
Traceback (most recent call last):
AttributeError: Entity Test3 does not have attribute id: getattr(x, attr)

@kozlovsky
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Fixed in d1ca677!
It was a tricky issue, thank you @simplynail and @andreymal for the test cases!

@kozlovsky kozlovsky added this to the 0.7.3 milestone Sep 14, 2017
kozlovsky added a commit that referenced this issue Oct 23, 2017
# New features

* `where()` method added to query
* `coalesce()` function added
* `between(x, a, b)` function added
* #295: Add `_table_options_` for entity class to specify engine, tablespace, etc.
* Make debug flag thread-local
* `sql_debugging` context manager added
* `sql_debug` and show_values arguments to db_session added
* `set_sql_debug` function added as alias to (to be deprecated) `sql_debug` function
* Allow `db_session` to accept `ddl` parameter when used as context manager
* Add `optimistic=True` option to db_session
* Skip optimistic checks for queries in `db_session` with `serializable=True`
* `fk_name` option added for attributes in order to specify foreign key name
* #280: Now it's possible to specify `timeout` option, as well as pass other keyword arguments for `sqlite3.connect` function
* Add support of explicit casting to int in queries using `int()` function
* Added modulo division % native support in queries

# Bugfixes

* Fix bugs with composite table names
* Fix invalid foreign key & index names for tables which names include schema name
* For queries like `select(x for x in MyObject if not x.description)` add "OR x.info IS NULL" for nullable string columns
* Add optimistic checking for `delete()` method
* Show updated attributes when `OptimisticCheckError` is being raised
* Fix incorrect aliases in nested queries
* Correctly pass exception from user-defined functions in SQLite
* More clear error messages for `UnrepeatableReadError`
* Fix `db_session(strict=True)` which was broken in 2d3afb2
* Fixes #170: Problem with a primary key column used as a part of another key
* Fixes #223: incorrect result of `getattr(entity, attrname)` when the same lambda applies to different entities
* Fixes #266: Add handler to `"pony.orm"` logger does not work
* Fixes #278: Cascade delete error: FOREIGN KEY constraint failed, with complex entity relationships
* Fixes #283: Lost Json update immediately after object creation
* Fixes #284: `query.order_by()` orders Json numbers like strings
* Fixes #288: Expression text parsing issue in Python 3
* Fixes #293: translation of if-expressions in expression
* Fixes #294: Real stack traces swallowed within IPython shell
* `Collection.count()` method should check if session is alive
* Set `obj._session_cache_` to None after exiting from db session for better garbage collection
* Unload collections which are not fully loaded after exiting from db session for better garbage collection
* Raise on unknown options for attributes that are part of relationship
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