From 8e4a5dc2afbe920e6500df9da73fd57e8c5ab6f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: saisneha196 <156835592+saisneha196@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 21 May 2026 13:08:07 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] gh-150175: Fix ThreadingMock call_count race condition
 (GH-150176)

ThreadingMock._increment_mock_call() was not thread-safe.
Multiple threads calling the mock simultaneously could lose
increments due to race conditions on call_count and other
attributes.

Fix by overriding _increment_mock_call in ThreadingMixin
and wrapping it with the existing _mock_calls_events_lock.
(cherry picked from commit 388e023fe1197c1ffed374520ed45df4ac72b8f5)

Co-authored-by: saisneha196 <156835592+saisneha196@users.noreply.github.com>
---
 Lib/unittest/mock.py                                          | 4 ++++
 .../Library/2026-05-21-11-25-58.gh-issue-150175.8H4Caz.rst    | 3 +++
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-05-21-11-25-58.gh-issue-150175.8H4Caz.rst

diff --git a/Lib/unittest/mock.py b/Lib/unittest/mock.py
index 1cee67fa5d7094..2f6f03c7a11ae6 100644
--- a/Lib/unittest/mock.py
+++ b/Lib/unittest/mock.py
@@ -3121,6 +3121,10 @@ def _mock_call(self, *args, **kwargs):
 
         return ret_value
 
+    def _increment_mock_call(self, /, *args, **kwargs):
+        with self._mock_calls_events_lock:
+            super()._increment_mock_call(*args, **kwargs)
+
     def wait_until_called(self, *, timeout=_timeout_unset):
         """Wait until the mock object is called.
 
diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-05-21-11-25-58.gh-issue-150175.8H4Caz.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-05-21-11-25-58.gh-issue-150175.8H4Caz.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000000..80fc80d4d50a63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Library/2026-05-21-11-25-58.gh-issue-150175.8H4Caz.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+Fix race condition in :class:`unittest.mock.ThreadingMock` where
+concurrent calls could lose increments to ``call_count`` and other
+attributes due to a missing lock in ``_increment_mock_call``.