diff --git a/backends/vulkan/CMakeLists.txt b/backends/vulkan/CMakeLists.txt
index 4d955a34116..d9acde79ecf 100644
--- a/backends/vulkan/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/backends/vulkan/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ file(GLOB_RECURSE vulkan_runtime_utils_cpp ${RUNTIME_PATH}/utils/*.cpp)
 
 # vulkan_backend
 
+# Try to find boost to log stack traces when throwing exceptions
+find_package(Boost 1.89 COMPONENTS stacktrace_basic stacktrace_addr2line)
+
 file(GLOB vulkan_backend_cpp ${RUNTIME_PATH}/*.cpp)
 list(APPEND vulkan_backend_cpp ${vulkan_graph_cpp})
 list(APPEND vulkan_backend_cpp ${vulkan_standard_shaders_cpp})
@@ -121,6 +124,14 @@ target_include_directories(
   vulkan_backend PRIVATE ${SCHEMA_INCLUDE_DIR} ${COMMON_INCLUDES}
 )
 target_link_libraries(vulkan_backend PRIVATE vulkan_schema executorch_core)
+# Optionally link boost for stacktraces if boost is available
+if(DEFINED Boost_STACKTRACE_BASIC_LIBRARY)
+  target_link_libraries(
+    vulkan_backend PRIVATE ${Boost_STACKTRACE_LIBRARY}
+                           ${Boost_STACKTRACE_ADDR2LINE_LIBRARY}
+  )
+  list(APPEND VULKAN_CXX_FLAGS "-DETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE")
+endif()
 target_compile_options(vulkan_backend PRIVATE ${VULKAN_CXX_FLAGS})
 # Link this library with --whole-archive due to dynamic backend registration
 executorch_target_link_options_shared_lib(vulkan_backend)
diff --git a/backends/vulkan/runtime/vk_api/Exception.cpp b/backends/vulkan/runtime/vk_api/Exception.cpp
index d3efa81e52a..5bcf047aaf1 100644
--- a/backends/vulkan/runtime/vk_api/Exception.cpp
+++ b/backends/vulkan/runtime/vk_api/Exception.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,13 @@
 
 #include <sstream>
 
+#ifdef ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif // _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <boost/stacktrace.hpp>
+#endif // ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
+
 namespace vkcompute {
 namespace vkapi {
 
@@ -65,6 +72,11 @@ Error::Error(SourceLocation source_location, std::string msg)
   std::ostringstream oss;
   oss << "Exception raised from " << source_location_ << ": ";
   oss << msg_;
+#ifdef ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
+  oss << "\n";
+  oss << "Stack trace:\n";
+  oss << boost::stacktrace::stacktrace();
+#endif // ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
   what_ = oss.str();
 }
 
@@ -74,6 +86,11 @@ Error::Error(SourceLocation source_location, const char* cond, std::string msg)
   oss << "Exception raised from " << source_location_ << ": ";
   oss << "(" << cond << ") is false! ";
   oss << msg_;
+#ifdef ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
+  oss << "\n";
+  oss << "Stack trace:\n";
+  oss << boost::stacktrace::stacktrace();
+#endif // ETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE
   what_ = oss.str();
 }
 
diff --git a/backends/vulkan/targets.bzl b/backends/vulkan/targets.bzl
index a9ba62b6f9f..c48ce0a452b 100644
--- a/backends/vulkan/targets.bzl
+++ b/backends/vulkan/targets.bzl
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ def get_vulkan_preprocessor_flags(no_volk, is_fbcode):
     default_flags = []
     android_flags = []
 
+    debug_mode = read_config("etvk", "debug", "0") == "1"
+
     if not no_volk:
         for flags in [default_flags, android_flags]:
             flags.append("-DUSE_VULKAN_WRAPPER")
@@ -32,6 +34,10 @@ def get_vulkan_preprocessor_flags(no_volk, is_fbcode):
         if link_moltenvk:
             mac_flags = []
 
+        if debug_mode:
+            mac_flags.append("-DETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE")
+            default_flags.append("-DETVK_BOOST_STACKTRACE_AVAILABLE")
+
         VK_API_PREPROCESSOR_FLAGS += select({
             "DEFAULT": default_flags,
             "ovr_config//os:android": android_flags,
@@ -59,7 +65,6 @@ def get_vulkan_preprocessor_flags(no_volk, is_fbcode):
         if etvk_default_cache_path != "":
             VK_API_PREPROCESSOR_FLAGS += ["-DETVK_DEFAULT_CACHE_PATH={}".format(etvk_default_cache_path)]
 
-        debug_mode = read_config("etvk", "debug", "0") == "1"
         if debug_mode:
             VK_API_PREPROCESSOR_FLAGS += ["-DVULKAN_DEBUG"]
 
@@ -136,6 +141,8 @@ def vulkan_spv_shader_lib(name, spv_filegroups, is_fbcode = False, no_volk = Fal
     )
 
 def define_common_targets(is_fbcode = False):
+    debug_mode = read_config("etvk", "debug", "0") == "1"
+
     runtime.python_library(
         name = "gen_vulkan_spv_lib",
         srcs = [
@@ -200,6 +207,10 @@ def define_common_targets(is_fbcode = False):
                     "//third-party/khronos:moltenVK_static"
                 ]
 
+            if debug_mode:
+                mac_deps.append("fbsource//third-party/boost:boost")
+                default_deps.append("fbsource//third-party/boost:boost")
+
             VK_API_DEPS += select({
                 "DEFAULT": default_deps,
                 "ovr_config//os:android": android_deps,