From 2c8dd318639a37c308d7946d9f6548727dfc32ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rob Herring Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2014 19:18:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] target-arm: Add v8 mmu translation support Add support for v8 page table walks. This supports stage 1 translations for 4KB, 16KB and 64KB page sizes starting with 0 or 1 level. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring [PMM: fix style nits, fold in 16/64K page support patch, use arm_el_is_aa64() to decide whether to do 64 bit page table walk] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite --- target-arm/helper.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/target-arm/helper.c b/target-arm/helper.c index 9866e50ab7a3..4b6c1b63622b 100644 --- a/target-arm/helper.c +++ b/target-arm/helper.c @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ #include /* For crc32 */ #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY -static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, +static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, int access_type, int is_user, hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, target_ulong *page_size); @@ -1151,14 +1151,15 @@ static void par_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, uint64_t value) #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY /* get_phys_addr() isn't present for user-mode-only targets */ -/* Return true if extended addresses are enabled, ie this is an - * LPAE implementation and we are using the long-descriptor translation - * table format because the TTBCR EAE bit is set. +/* Return true if extended addresses are enabled. + * This is always the case if our translation regime is 64 bit, + * but depends on TTBCR.EAE for 32 bit. */ static inline bool extended_addresses_enabled(CPUARMState *env) { - return arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) - && (env->cp15.c2_control & (1U << 31)); + return arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1) + || ((arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_LPAE) + && (env->cp15.c2_control & (1U << 31)))); } static CPAccessResult ats_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) @@ -3402,7 +3403,7 @@ typedef enum { permission_fault = 3, } MMUFaultType; -static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, +static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, int access_type, int is_user, hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, target_ulong *page_size_ptr) @@ -3412,26 +3413,46 @@ static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, MMUFaultType fault_type = translation_fault; uint32_t level = 1; uint32_t epd; - uint32_t tsz; + int32_t tsz; + uint32_t tg; uint64_t ttbr; int ttbr_select; - int n; - hwaddr descaddr; + hwaddr descaddr, descmask; uint32_t tableattrs; target_ulong page_size; uint32_t attrs; + int32_t granule_sz = 9; + int32_t va_size = 32; + int32_t tbi = 0; + + if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) { + va_size = 64; + if (extract64(address, 55, 1)) + tbi = extract64(env->cp15.c2_control, 38, 1); + else + tbi = extract64(env->cp15.c2_control, 37, 1); + tbi *= 8; + } /* Determine whether this address is in the region controlled by * TTBR0 or TTBR1 (or if it is in neither region and should fault). * This is a Non-secure PL0/1 stage 1 translation, so controlled by * TTBCR/TTBR0/TTBR1 in accordance with ARM ARM DDI0406C table B-32: */ - uint32_t t0sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 0, 3); - uint32_t t1sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 16, 3); - if (t0sz && !extract32(address, 32 - t0sz, t0sz)) { + uint32_t t0sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 0, 6); + if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) { + t0sz = MIN(t0sz, 39); + t0sz = MAX(t0sz, 16); + } + uint32_t t1sz = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 16, 6); + if (arm_el_is_aa64(env, 1)) { + t1sz = MIN(t1sz, 39); + t1sz = MAX(t1sz, 16); + } + if (t0sz && !extract64(address, va_size - t0sz, t0sz - tbi)) { /* there is a ttbr0 region and we are in it (high bits all zero) */ ttbr_select = 0; - } else if (t1sz && !extract32(~address, 32 - t1sz, t1sz)) { + } else if (t1sz && !extract64(~address, va_size - t1sz, t1sz - tbi)) { /* there is a ttbr1 region and we are in it (high bits all one) */ ttbr_select = 1; } else if (!t0sz) { @@ -3457,10 +3478,26 @@ static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, ttbr = env->cp15.ttbr0_el1; epd = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 7, 1); tsz = t0sz; + + tg = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 14, 2); + if (tg == 1) { /* 64KB pages */ + granule_sz = 13; + } + if (tg == 2) { /* 16KB pages */ + granule_sz = 11; + } } else { ttbr = env->cp15.ttbr1_el1; epd = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 23, 1); tsz = t1sz; + + tg = extract32(env->cp15.c2_control, 30, 2); + if (tg == 3) { /* 64KB pages */ + granule_sz = 13; + } + if (tg == 1) { /* 16KB pages */ + granule_sz = 11; + } } if (epd) { @@ -3468,34 +3505,37 @@ static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, goto do_fault; } - /* If the region is small enough we will skip straight to a 2nd level - * lookup. This affects the number of bits of the address used in - * combination with the TTBR to find the first descriptor. ('n' here - * matches the usage in the ARM ARM sB3.6.6, where bits [39..n] are - * from the TTBR, [n-1..3] from the vaddr, and [2..0] always zero). + /* The starting level depends on the virtual address size which can be + * up to 48-bits and the translation granule size. */ - if (tsz > 1) { - level = 2; - n = 14 - tsz; + if ((va_size - tsz) > (granule_sz * 4 + 3)) { + level = 0; + } else if ((va_size - tsz) > (granule_sz * 3 + 3)) { + level = 1; } else { - n = 5 - tsz; + level = 2; } /* Clear the vaddr bits which aren't part of the within-region address, * so that we don't have to special case things when calculating the * first descriptor address. */ - address &= (0xffffffffU >> tsz); + if (tsz) { + address &= (1ULL << (va_size - tsz)) - 1; + } + + descmask = (1ULL << (granule_sz + 3)) - 1; /* Now we can extract the actual base address from the TTBR */ - descaddr = extract64(ttbr, 0, 40); - descaddr &= ~((1ULL << n) - 1); + descaddr = extract64(ttbr, 0, 48); + descaddr &= ~((1ULL << (va_size - tsz - (granule_sz * (4 - level)))) - 1); tableattrs = 0; for (;;) { uint64_t descriptor; - descaddr |= ((address >> (9 * (4 - level))) & 0xff8); + descaddr |= (address >> (granule_sz * (4 - level))) & descmask; + descaddr &= ~7ULL; descriptor = ldq_phys(cs->as, descaddr); if (!(descriptor & 1) || (!(descriptor & 2) && (level == 3))) { @@ -3518,11 +3558,16 @@ static int get_phys_addr_lpae(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, * These are basically the same thing, although the number * of bits we pull in from the vaddr varies. */ - page_size = (1 << (39 - (9 * level))); + page_size = (1 << ((granule_sz * (4 - level)) + 3)); descaddr |= (address & (page_size - 1)); /* Extract attributes from the descriptor and merge with table attrs */ - attrs = extract64(descriptor, 2, 10) - | (extract64(descriptor, 52, 12) << 10); + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) { + attrs = extract64(descriptor, 2, 10) + | (extract64(descriptor, 53, 11) << 10); + } else { + attrs = extract64(descriptor, 2, 10) + | (extract64(descriptor, 52, 12) << 10); + } attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 0, 2) << 11; /* XN, PXN */ attrs |= extract32(tableattrs, 3, 1) << 5; /* APTable[1] => AP[2] */ /* The sense of AP[1] vs APTable[0] is reversed, as APTable[0] == 1 @@ -3656,7 +3701,7 @@ static int get_phys_addr_mpu(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, * @prot: set to the permissions for the page containing phys_ptr * @page_size: set to the size of the page containing phys_ptr */ -static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address, +static inline int get_phys_addr(CPUARMState *env, target_ulong address, int access_type, int is_user, hwaddr *phys_ptr, int *prot, target_ulong *page_size) @@ -3705,7 +3750,7 @@ int arm_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, if (ret == 0) { /* Map a single [sub]page. */ phys_addr &= ~(hwaddr)0x3ff; - address &= ~(uint32_t)0x3ff; + address &= ~(target_ulong)0x3ff; tlb_set_page(cs, address, phys_addr, prot, mmu_idx, page_size); return 0; }