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[FEATURE] Improve Stats by Categories algorithm
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- allow non spatial inputs
- allow calculation of stats on any field type, with specific
string and datetime stats calculated when field type matches
- output a full set of stats for numeric fields (including median
, quartiles, etc)
- also calculate stats for 'null' category
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@nyalldawson
nyalldawson committed Sep 7, 2017
1 parent 20d8244 commit 4e78e03
Showing 1 changed file with 166 additions and 26 deletions.
192 changes: 166 additions & 26 deletions python/plugins/processing/algs/qgis/StatisticsByCategories.py
100644 → 100755
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@

from qgis.core import (QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource,
QgsStatisticalSummary,
QgsDateTimeStatisticalSummary,
QgsStringStatisticalSummary,
QgsFeatureRequest,
QgsProcessingParameterField,
QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSink,
Expand All @@ -36,13 +38,16 @@
QgsWkbTypes,
QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem,
QgsFeature,
QgsFeatureSink)
QgsFeatureSink,
QgsProcessing,
NULL)
from qgis.PyQt.QtCore import QVariant
from processing.algs.qgis.QgisAlgorithm import QgisAlgorithm

from collections import defaultdict

class StatisticsByCategories(QgisAlgorithm):

class StatisticsByCategories(QgisAlgorithm):
INPUT = 'INPUT'
VALUES_FIELD_NAME = 'VALUES_FIELD_NAME'
CATEGORIES_FIELD_NAME = 'CATEGORIES_FIELD_NAME'
Expand All @@ -56,13 +61,15 @@ def __init__(self):

def initAlgorithm(self, config=None):
self.addParameter(QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSource(self.INPUT,
self.tr('Input vector layer')))
self.tr('Input vector layer'),
types=[QgsProcessing.TypeVector]))
self.addParameter(QgsProcessingParameterField(self.VALUES_FIELD_NAME,
self.tr('Field to calculate statistics on'),
parentLayerParameterName=self.INPUT, type=QgsProcessingParameterField.Numeric))
parentLayerParameterName=self.INPUT))
self.addParameter(QgsProcessingParameterField(self.CATEGORIES_FIELD_NAME,
self.tr('Field with categories'),
parentLayerParameterName=self.INPUT, type=QgsProcessingParameterField.Any))
parentLayerParameterName=self.INPUT,
type=QgsProcessingParameterField.Any))

self.addParameter(QgsProcessingParameterFeatureSink(self.OUTPUT, self.tr('Statistics by category')))

Expand All @@ -78,46 +85,179 @@ def processAlgorithm(self, parameters, context, feedback):
category_field_name = self.parameterAsString(parameters, self.CATEGORIES_FIELD_NAME, context)

value_field_index = source.fields().lookupField(value_field_name)
value_field = source.fields().at(value_field_index)
category_field_index = source.fields().lookupField(category_field_name)

features = source.getFeatures(QgsFeatureRequest().setFlags(QgsFeatureRequest.NoGeometry))
total = 100.0 / source.featureCount() if source.featureCount() else 0
values = {}
# generate output fields
fields = QgsFields()
fields.append(source.fields().at(category_field_index))

def addField(name):
"""
Adds a field to the output, keeping the same data type as the value_field
"""
field = value_field
field.setName(name)
fields.append(field)

if value_field.isNumeric():
field_type = 'numeric'
fields.append(QgsField('count', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('unique', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('min', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('max', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('range', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('sum', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('mean', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('median', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('stddev', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('minority', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('majority', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('q1', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('q3', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('iqr', QVariant.Double))
elif value_field.type() in (QVariant.Date, QVariant.Time, QVariant.DateTime):
field_type = 'datetime'
fields.append(QgsField('count', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('unique', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('empty', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('filled', QVariant.Int))
# keep same data type for these fields
addField('min')
addField('max')
else:
field_type = 'string'
fields.append(QgsField('count', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('unique', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('empty', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('filled', QVariant.Int))
# keep same data type for these fields
addField('min')
addField('max')
fields.append(QgsField('min_length', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('max_length', QVariant.Int))
fields.append(QgsField('mean_length', QVariant.Double))

features = source.getFeatures(QgsFeatureRequest().setFlags(QgsFeatureRequest.NoGeometry).setSubsetOfAttributes(
[value_field_index, category_field_index]))
total = 50.0 / source.featureCount() if source.featureCount() else 0
values = defaultdict(list)
for current, feat in enumerate(features):
if feedback.isCanceled():
break

feedback.setProgress(int(current * total))
attrs = feat.attributes()
try:
value = float(attrs[value_field_index])
if field_type == 'numeric':
if attrs[value_field_index] == NULL:
continue
else:
value = float(attrs[value_field_index])
elif attrs[value_field_index] == NULL:
value = NULL
elif field_type == 'string':
value = str(attrs[value_field_index])
else:
value = attrs[value_field_index]
cat = attrs[category_field_index]
if cat not in values:
values[cat] = []
values[cat].append(value)
except:
pass

fields = QgsFields()
fields.append(source.fields().at(category_field_index))
fields.append(QgsField('min', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('max', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('mean', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('stddev', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('sum', QVariant.Double))
fields.append(QgsField('count', QVariant.Int))

(sink, dest_id) = self.parameterAsSink(parameters, self.OUTPUT, context,
fields, QgsWkbTypes.NoGeometry, QgsCoordinateReferenceSystem())

stat = QgsStatisticalSummary(QgsStatisticalSummary.Min | QgsStatisticalSummary.Max |
QgsStatisticalSummary.Mean | QgsStatisticalSummary.StDevSample |
QgsStatisticalSummary.Sum | QgsStatisticalSummary.Count)
if field_type == 'numeric':
self.calcNumericStats(values, sink, feedback)
elif field_type == 'datetime':
self.calcDateTimeStats(values, sink, feedback)
else:
self.calcStringStats(values, sink, feedback)

return {self.OUTPUT: dest_id}

def calcNumericStats(self, values, sink, feedback):
stat = QgsStatisticalSummary()

total = 50.0 / len(values) if values else 0
current = 0
for cat, v in values.items():
if feedback.isCanceled():
break

feedback.setProgress(int(current * total) + 50)

for (cat, v) in list(values.items()):
stat.calculate(v)
f = QgsFeature()
f.setAttributes([cat, stat.min(), stat.max(), stat.mean(), stat.sampleStDev(), stat.sum(), stat.count()])
f.setAttributes([cat,
stat.count(),
stat.variety(),
stat.min(),
stat.max(),
stat.range(),
stat.sum(),
stat.mean(),
stat.median(),
stat.stDev(),
stat.minority(),
stat.majority(),
stat.firstQuartile(),
stat.thirdQuartile(),
stat.interQuartileRange()])

sink.addFeature(f, QgsFeatureSink.FastInsert)
current += 1

return {self.OUTPUT: dest_id}
def calcDateTimeStats(self, values, sink, feedback):
stat = QgsDateTimeStatisticalSummary()

total = 50.0 / len(values) if values else 0
current = 0
for cat, v in values.items():
if feedback.isCanceled():
break

feedback.setProgress(int(current * total) + 50)

stat.calculate(v)
f = QgsFeature()
f.setAttributes([cat,
stat.count(),
stat.countDistinct(),
stat.countMissing(),
stat.count() - stat.countMissing(),
stat.statistic(QgsDateTimeStatisticalSummary.Min),
stat.statistic(QgsDateTimeStatisticalSummary.Max)
])

sink.addFeature(f, QgsFeatureSink.FastInsert)
current += 1

def calcStringStats(self, values, sink, feedback):
stat = QgsStringStatisticalSummary()

total = 50.0 / len(values) if values else 0
current = 0
for cat, v in values.items():
if feedback.isCanceled():
break

feedback.setProgress(int(current * total) + 50)

stat.calculate(v)
f = QgsFeature()
f.setAttributes([cat,
stat.count(),
stat.countDistinct(),
stat.countMissing(),
stat.count() - stat.countMissing(),
stat.min(),
stat.max(),
stat.minLength(),
stat.maxLength(),
stat.meanLength()
])

sink.addFeature(f, QgsFeatureSink.FastInsert)
current += 1

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