diff --git a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md index 7c0f3eae808af..d505218c7a0b5 100644 --- a/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/activesupport/CHANGELOG.md @@ -1,3 +1,12 @@ +* Updated `parameterize` to preserve the case of a string, optionally. + + Example: + + parameterize("Donald E. Knuth", separator: '_') # => "donald_e_knuth" + parameterize("Donald E. Knuth", preserve_case: true) # => "Donald-E-Knuth" + + *Swaathi Kakarla* + * `HashWithIndifferentAccess.new` respects the default value or proc on objects that respond to `#to_hash`. `.new_from_hash_copying_default` simply invokes `.new`. All calls to `.new_from_hash_copying_default` are replaced with `.new`. diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb index b2e713077c1a6..cc71b8155d4f4 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb @@ -164,8 +164,26 @@ def deconstantize # # <%= link_to(@person.name, person_path) %> # # => Donald E. Knuth - def parameterize(sep = '-'.freeze) - ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(self, sep) + # + # To preserve the case of the characters in a string, use the `preserve_case` argument. + # + # class Person + # def to_param + # "#{id}-#{name.parameterize(preserve_case: true)}" + # end + # end + # + # @person = Person.find(1) + # # => # + # + # <%= link_to(@person.name, person_path) %> + # # => Donald E. Knuth + def parameterize(sep = :unused, separator: '-', preserve_case: false) + unless sep == :unused + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: '#{sep}'` instead.") + separator = sep + end + ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(self, separator: separator, preserve_case: preserve_case) end # Creates the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method diff --git a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/transliterate.rb b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/transliterate.rb index 103207fb63cba..871cfb8a72add 100644 --- a/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/transliterate.rb +++ b/activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/transliterate.rb @@ -68,29 +68,44 @@ def transliterate(string, replacement = "?".freeze) # # parameterize("Donald E. Knuth") # => "donald-e-knuth" # parameterize("^trés|Jolie-- ") # => "tres-jolie" - def parameterize(string, sep = '-') + # + # To use a custom separator, override the `separator` argument. + # + # parameterize("Donald E. Knuth", separator: '_') # => "donald_e_knuth" + # parameterize("^trés|Jolie-- ", separator: '_') # => "tres_jolie" + # + # To preserve the case of the characters in a string, use the `preserve_case` argument. + # + # parameterize("Donald E. Knuth", preserve_case: true) # => "Donald-E-Knuth" + # parameterize("^trés|Jolie-- ", preserve_case: true) # => "tres-Jolie" + # + def parameterize(string, sep = :unused, separator: '-', preserve_case: false) + unless sep == :unused + ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn("Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: '#{sep}'` instead.") + separator = sep + end # Replace accented chars with their ASCII equivalents. parameterized_string = transliterate(string) # Turn unwanted chars into the separator. - parameterized_string.gsub!(/[^a-z0-9\-_]+/i, sep) + parameterized_string.gsub!(/[^a-z0-9\-_]+/i, separator) - unless sep.nil? || sep.empty? - if sep == "-".freeze + unless separator.nil? || separator.empty? + if separator == "-".freeze re_duplicate_separator = /-{2,}/ re_leading_trailing_separator = /^-|-$/i else - re_sep = Regexp.escape(sep) + re_sep = Regexp.escape(separator) re_duplicate_separator = /#{re_sep}{2,}/ re_leading_trailing_separator = /^#{re_sep}|#{re_sep}$/i end # No more than one of the separator in a row. - parameterized_string.gsub!(re_duplicate_separator, sep) + parameterized_string.gsub!(re_duplicate_separator, separator) # Remove leading/trailing separator. parameterized_string.gsub!(re_leading_trailing_separator, ''.freeze) end - - parameterized_string.downcase! + + parameterized_string.downcase! unless preserve_case parameterized_string end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb index 9cc7bb1a779aa..2e698163649f4 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/core_ext/string_ext_test.rb @@ -143,15 +143,49 @@ def test_string_parameterized_normal end end + def test_string_parameterized_normal_preserve_case + StringToParameterizedPreserveCase.each do |normal, slugged| + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(preserve_case: true), slugged) + end + end + def test_string_parameterized_no_separator StringToParameterizeWithNoSeparator.each do |normal, slugged| - assert_equal(normal.parameterize(''), slugged) + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(separator: ''), slugged) + end + end + + def test_string_parameterized_no_separator_deprecated + StringToParameterizeWithNoSeparator.each do |normal, slugged| + assert_deprecated(/Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: ''` instead./i) do + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(''), slugged) + end + end + end + + def test_string_parameterized_no_separator_preserve_case + StringToParameterizePreserveCaseWithNoSeparator.each do |normal, slugged| + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(separator: '', preserve_case: true), slugged) end end def test_string_parameterized_underscore StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore.each do |normal, slugged| - assert_equal(normal.parameterize('_'), slugged) + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(separator: '_'), slugged) + end + end + + def test_string_parameterized_underscore_deprecated + StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore.each do |normal, slugged| + assert_deprecated(/Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: '_'` instead./i) do + assert_equal(normal.parameterize('_'), slugged) + end + end + end + + def test_string_parameterized_underscore_preserve_case + StringToParameterizePreserceCaseWithUnderscore.each do |normal, slugged| + assert_equal(normal.parameterize(separator: '_', preserve_case: true), slugged) end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb index a0764f6d6bfc1..06cd41c86dad4 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test.rb @@ -269,14 +269,32 @@ def test_parameterize_and_normalize def test_parameterize_with_custom_separator jruby_skip "UTF-8 to UTF8-MAC Converter is unavailable" StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| - assert_equal(parameterized_string, ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '_')) + assert_equal(parameterized_string, ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, separator: '_')) + end + end + + def test_parameterize_with_custom_separator_deprecated + jruby_skip "UTF-8 to UTF8-MAC Converter is unavailable" + StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| + assert_deprecated(/Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: '_'` instead./i) do + assert_equal(parameterized_string, ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '_')) + end end end def test_parameterize_with_multi_character_separator jruby_skip "UTF-8 to UTF8-MAC Converter is unavailable" StringToParameterized.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| - assert_equal(parameterized_string.gsub('-', '__sep__'), ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '__sep__')) + assert_equal(parameterized_string.gsub('-', '__sep__'), ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, separator: '__sep__')) + end + end + + def test_parameterize_with_multi_character_separator_deprecated + jruby_skip "UTF-8 to UTF8-MAC Converter is unavailable" + StringToParameterized.each do |some_string, parameterized_string| + assert_deprecated(/Passing the separator argument as a positional parameter is deprecated and will soon be removed. Use `separator: '__sep__'` instead./i) do + assert_equal(parameterized_string.gsub('-', '__sep__'), ActiveSupport::Inflector.parameterize(some_string, '__sep__')) + end end end diff --git a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb index e6898658b5eb9..14fe97a986be4 100644 --- a/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb +++ b/activesupport/test/inflector_test_cases.rb @@ -174,6 +174,17 @@ module InflectorTestCases "Test with malformed utf8 \251" => "test-with-malformed-utf8" } + StringToParameterizedPreserveCase = { + "Donald E. Knuth" => "Donald-E-Knuth", + "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "Random-text-with-bad-characters", + "Allow_Under_Scores" => "Allow_Under_Scores", + "Trailing bad characters!@#" => "Trailing-bad-characters", + "!@#Leading bad characters" => "Leading-bad-characters", + "Squeeze separators" => "Squeeze-separators", + "Test with + sign" => "Test-with-sign", + "Test with malformed utf8 \xA9" => "Test-with-malformed-utf8" + } + StringToParameterizeWithNoSeparator = { "Donald E. Knuth" => "donaldeknuth", "With-some-dashes" => "with-some-dashes", @@ -185,6 +196,17 @@ module InflectorTestCases "Test with malformed utf8 \251" => "testwithmalformedutf8" } + StringToParameterizePreserveCaseWithNoSeparator = { + "Donald E. Knuth" => "DonaldEKnuth", + "With-some-dashes" => "With-some-dashes", + "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "Randomtextwithbadcharacters", + "Trailing bad characters!@#" => "Trailingbadcharacters", + "!@#Leading bad characters" => "Leadingbadcharacters", + "Squeeze separators" => "Squeezeseparators", + "Test with + sign" => "Testwithsign", + "Test with malformed utf8 \xA9" => "Testwithmalformedutf8" + } + StringToParameterizeWithUnderscore = { "Donald E. Knuth" => "donald_e_knuth", "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "random_text_with_bad_characters", @@ -197,6 +219,18 @@ module InflectorTestCases "Test with malformed utf8 \251" => "test_with_malformed_utf8" } + StringToParameterizePreserceCaseWithUnderscore = { + "Donald E. Knuth" => "Donald_E_Knuth", + "Random text with *(bad)* characters" => "Random_text_with_bad_characters", + "With-some-dashes" => "With-some-dashes", + "Allow_Under_Scores" => "Allow_Under_Scores", + "Trailing bad characters!@#" => "Trailing_bad_characters", + "!@#Leading bad characters" => "Leading_bad_characters", + "Squeeze separators" => "Squeeze_separators", + "Test with + sign" => "Test_with_sign", + "Test with malformed utf8 \xA9" => "Test_with_malformed_utf8" + } + StringToParameterizedAndNormalized = { "Malmö" => "malmo", "Garçons" => "garcons", diff --git a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md index f6fc255c2461e..181dca4b71050 100644 --- a/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md +++ b/guides/source/active_support_core_extensions.md @@ -1710,6 +1710,20 @@ The method `parameterize` normalizes its receiver in a way that can be used in p "Kurt Gödel".parameterize # => "kurt-godel" ``` +To preserve the case of the string, set the `preserve_case` argument to true. By default, `preserve_case` is set to false. + +```ruby +"John Smith".parameterize(preserve_case: true) # => "John-Smith" +"Kurt Gödel".parameterize(preserve_case: true) # => "Kurt-Godel" +``` + +To use a custom separator, override the `separator` argument. + +```ruby +"John Smith".parameterize(separator: "_") # => "john\_smith" +"Kurt Gödel".parameterize(separator: "_") # => "kurt\_godel" +``` + In fact, the result string is wrapped in an instance of `ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars`. NOTE: Defined in `active_support/core_ext/string/inflections.rb`.