diff --git a/rules-tests/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector/Fixture/class_inheritance.php.inc b/rules-tests/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector/Fixture/class_inheritance.php.inc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b7fb7e61a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rules-tests/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector/Fixture/class_inheritance.php.inc
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php81\Rector\ClassConst\FinalizePublicClassConstantRector\Fixture;
+
+abstract class ParentClass
+{
+    public const TEST_CONSTANT = 'value1';
+}
+
+class ChildClass extends ParentClass
+{
+    public const TEST_CONSTANT = 'value2';
+}
+?>
+-----
+<?php
+
+namespace Rector\Tests\Php81\Rector\ClassConst\FinalizePublicClassConstantRector\Fixture;
+
+abstract class ParentClass
+{
+    public const TEST_CONSTANT = 'value1';
+}
+
+class ChildClass extends ParentClass
+{
+    public final const TEST_CONSTANT = 'value2';
+}
+?>
diff --git a/rules/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector.php b/rules/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector.php
index c8d4fccbcf2..851a1c1765f 100644
--- a/rules/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector.php
+++ b/rules/Php81/Rector/ClassConst/FinalizePublicClassConstantRector.php
@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@
 use PhpParser\Node;
 use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\Class_;
 use PhpParser\Node\Stmt\ClassConst;
+use PHPStan\Reflection\ReflectionProvider;
+use Rector\Core\NodeAnalyzer\ClassAnalyzer;
 use Rector\Core\Rector\AbstractRector;
 use Rector\Core\ValueObject\PhpVersionFeature;
+use Rector\FamilyTree\Reflection\FamilyRelationsAnalyzer;
 use Rector\Privatization\NodeManipulator\VisibilityManipulator;
 use Rector\VersionBonding\Contract\MinPhpVersionInterface;
 use Symplify\RuleDocGenerator\ValueObject\CodeSample\CodeSample;
@@ -22,13 +25,16 @@
 final class FinalizePublicClassConstantRector extends AbstractRector implements MinPhpVersionInterface
 {
     public function __construct(
+        private readonly FamilyRelationsAnalyzer $familyRelationsAnalyzer,
+        private readonly ReflectionProvider $reflectionProvider,
+        private readonly ClassAnalyzer $classAnalyzer,
         private readonly VisibilityManipulator $visibilityManipulator
     ) {
     }
 
     public function getRuleDefinition(): RuleDefinition
     {
-        return new RuleDefinition('Add final to constants that', [
+        return new RuleDefinition('Add final to constants that does not have children', [
             new CodeSample(
                 <<<'CODE_SAMPLE'
 class SomeClass
@@ -61,13 +67,13 @@ public function getNodeTypes(): array
      */
     public function refactor(Node $node): ?Node
     {
-        $parentClass = $this->betterNodeFinder->findParentType($node, Class_::class);
+        $class = $this->betterNodeFinder->findParentType($node, Class_::class);
 
-        if (! $parentClass instanceof Class_) {
+        if (! $class instanceof Class_) {
             return null;
         }
 
-        if ($parentClass->isFinal()) {
+        if ($class->isFinal()) {
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -83,6 +89,10 @@ public function refactor(Node $node): ?Node
             return null;
         }
 
+        if ($this->isClassHasChildren($class)) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
         $this->visibilityManipulator->makeFinal($node);
         return $node;
     }
@@ -91,4 +101,20 @@ public function provideMinPhpVersion(): int
     {
         return PhpVersionFeature::FINAL_CLASS_CONSTANTS;
     }
+
+    private function isClassHasChildren(Class_ $class): bool
+    {
+        if ($this->classAnalyzer->isAnonymousClass($class)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        $className = (string) $this->nodeNameResolver->getName($class);
+        if (! $this->reflectionProvider->hasClass($className)) {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        $classReflection = $this->reflectionProvider->getClass($className);
+
+        return $this->familyRelationsAnalyzer->getChildrenOfClassReflection($classReflection) !== [];
+    }
 }