With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". to protect the public from further crimes. Id. at 1117. The court pointed out that [although recidivism ordinarily decreases with age, we have rejected this reasoning as a basis for a sentencing departure for certain classes of criminals, namely sex offenders. We also reject this reasoning here. “Terrorists, even those with no prior criminal behavior, are unique among criminals in the likelihood of recidivism, the difficulty of rehabilitation, and the need for incapacitation.” Padilla poses a heightened risk of future dangerousness due to his alQaeda training. He is far more sophisticated than an individual convicted of an ordinary street crime. Id. (citations and brackets omitted) (quoting Meskini, 319 F.3d at 92); see also United States v. Abu Ali, 528 F.3d 210, 258-65 (4th Cir.2008) (<HOLDING>), resentencing aff'd, 410 Fed.Appx. 673, 682

A: holding that the fourteenth amendment which makes persons bom in the united states and subject to its jurisdiction citizens of the united states and requires that representatives be apportioned among the states based on population excluding indians not taxed did not make an indian a citizen of the united states
B: holding 30year sentence to be substantively unreasonable after conviction of conspiracy to inflict mass civilian casualties and assassination of high public officials in the united states because of recidivism concerns and impermissible comparisons to other terrorismrelated cases
C: holding that subversion of a federally coordinated program can constitute a conspiracy to defraud the united states even if no federal officials are participants in the conspiracy and federal fund allocation had not yet occurred when the conspiracy was in effect
D: recognizing a cause of action for conspiracy to deprive a class of persons of their fundamental rights under the laws of the united states
B.