With no explanation, chose the best option from "A", "B", "C" or "D". the Troopers violated the Fourth Amendment by: — Detaining Plaintiff without probable cause; — Searching and seizing the car Plaintiff was in without probable cause; — Searching Plaintiff without probable cause; — Arresting Plaintiff without probable cause; — Falsely imprisoning Plaintiff; (Appellant App. at A-101.) 10 . Gibson argues that we should engage in a fact-intensive analysis of each of his claims to determine if they would necessarily imply that his underlying conviction is unlawful. To be certain, some courts have engaged in a fact-intensive analysis of each claim. Wiley v. City of Chicago, 361 F.3d 994, 997 (7th Cir.2004) ("Heck may in fact occasionally bar a civil rights claim premised on a false or wrongful arrest."); Ballenger v. Owens, 352 F.3d 842, 846 (4th Cir.2003) (<HOLDING>); Hughes v. Lott, 350 F.3d 1157, 1161 (11th

A: holding that where a conviction is reversed after trial the double jeopardy clause does not bar a government appeal that if successful would only reinstate the conviction and would not subject defendant to a second trial
B: holding that that if the success of a  1983 damages claim brought by a prisoner would necessarily imply the invalidity of his conviction or sentence the prisoner may only bring the claim where the conviction or sentence has been invalidated
C: holding on facts similar to this case that when evidence seized in violation of the fourth amendment is the only evidence underlying a conviction a successful civil challenge would necessarily imply the invalidity of the conviction
D: holding the petitioners challenge of his conviction is not rendered moot by the expiration of the underlying sentence because collateral consequences flowing from the conviction give the petitioner a substantial stake in the judgment of conviction which survives the satisfaction of the sentence imposed on him
C.