lto-wrapper.c

/* Wrapper to call lto.  Used by collect2 and the linker plugin.
   Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Factored out of collect2 by Rafael Espindola <espindola@google.com>

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */


/* This program is passed a gcc, a list of gcc arguments and a list of
   object files containing IL. It scans the argument list to check if
   we are in whopr mode or not modifies the arguments and needed and
   prints a list of output files on stdout.

   Example:

   $ lto-wrapper gcc/xgcc -B gcc a.o b.o -o test -flto

   The above will print something like
   /tmp/ccwbQ8B2.lto.o

   If WHOPR is used instead, more than one file might be produced
   ./ccXj2DTk.lto.ltrans.o
   ./ccCJuXGv.lto.ltrans.o
*/

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "intl.h"
#include "obstack.h"

int debug;				/* true if -save-temps.  */
int verbose;				/* true if -v.  */

enum lto_mode_d {
  LTO_MODE_NONE,			/* Not doing LTO.  */
  LTO_MODE_LTO,				/* Normal LTO.  */
  LTO_MODE_WHOPR			/* WHOPR.  */
};

/* Current LTO mode.  */
static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode = LTO_MODE_NONE;

static char *ltrans_output_file;
static char *flto_out;
static char *args_name;
static unsigned int nr;
static char **input_names;
static char **output_names;
static char *makefile;

static void maybe_unlink_file (const char *);

 /* Delete tempfiles.  */

static void
lto_wrapper_cleanup (void)
{
  static bool cleanup_done = false;
  unsigned int i;

  if (cleanup_done)
    return;

  /* Setting cleanup_done prevents an infinite loop if one of the
     calls to maybe_unlink_file fails. */
  cleanup_done = true;

  if (ltrans_output_file)
    maybe_unlink_file (ltrans_output_file);
  if (flto_out)
    maybe_unlink_file (flto_out);
  if (args_name)
    maybe_unlink_file (args_name);
  if (makefile)
    maybe_unlink_file (makefile);
  for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
    {
      maybe_unlink_file (input_names[i]);
      if (output_names[i])
	maybe_unlink_file (output_names[i]);
    }
}

static void
fatal_signal (int signum)
{
  signal (signum, SIG_DFL);
  lto_wrapper_cleanup ();
  /* Get the same signal again, this time not handled,
     so its normal effect occurs.  */
  kill (getpid (), signum);
}

/* Just die. CMSGID is the error message. */

static void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
fatal (const char * cmsgid, ...)
{
  va_list ap;

  va_start (ap, cmsgid);
  fprintf (stderr, "lto-wrapper: ");
  vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
  fprintf (stderr, "\n");
  va_end (ap);

  lto_wrapper_cleanup ();
  exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
}


/* Die when sys call fails. CMSGID is the error message.  */

static void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2)))
fatal_perror (const char *cmsgid, ...)
{
  int e = errno;
  va_list ap;

  va_start (ap, cmsgid);
  fprintf (stderr, "lto-wrapper: ");
  vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
  fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
  va_end (ap);

  lto_wrapper_cleanup ();
  exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
}


/* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. ARGV are the arguments. The
   last one must be NULL. */

static struct pex_obj *
collect_execute (char **argv)
{
  struct pex_obj *pex;
  const char *errmsg;
  int err;

  if (verbose)
    {
      char **p_argv;
      const char *str;

      for (p_argv = argv; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
	fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);

      fprintf (stderr, "\n");
    }

  fflush (stdout);
  fflush (stderr);

  pex = pex_init (0, "lto-wrapper", NULL);
  if (pex == NULL)
    fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");

  /* Do not use PEX_LAST here, we use our stdout for communicating with
     collect2 or the linker-plugin.  Any output from the sub-process
     will confuse that.  */
  errmsg = pex_run (pex, PEX_SEARCH, argv[0], argv, NULL,
		    NULL, &err);
  if (errmsg != NULL)
    {
      if (err != 0)
	{
	  errno = err;
	  fatal_perror (errmsg);
	}
      else
	fatal (errmsg);
    }

  return pex;
}


/* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found.
   PROG is the program name. PEX is the process we should wait for. */

static int
collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
{
  int status;

  if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status))
    fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
  pex_free (pex);

  if (status)
    {
      if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
	{
	  int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
	  if (WCOREDUMP (status))
	    fatal ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s], core dumped",
		   prog, sig, strsignal (sig));
	  else
	    fatal ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]",
		   prog, sig, strsignal (sig));
	}

      if (WIFEXITED (status))
	fatal ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, WEXITSTATUS (status));
    }

  return 0;
}


/* Unlink a temporary LTRANS file unless requested otherwise.  */

static void
maybe_unlink_file (const char *file)
{
  if (! debug)
    {
      if (unlink_if_ordinary (file)
	  && errno != ENOENT)
	fatal_perror ("deleting LTRANS file %s", file);
    }
  else
    fprintf (stderr, "[Leaving LTRANS %s]\n", file);
}


/* Execute program ARGV[0] with arguments ARGV. Wait for it to finish.  */

static void
fork_execute (char **argv)
{
  struct pex_obj *pex;
  char *new_argv[3];
  char *at_args;
  FILE *args;
  int status;

  args_name = make_temp_file (".args");
  at_args = concat ("@", args_name, NULL);
  args = fopen (args_name, "w");
  if (args == NULL)
    fatal ("failed to open %s", args_name);

  status = writeargv (&argv[1], args);

  if (status)
    fatal ("could not write to temporary file %s",  args_name);

  fclose (args);

  new_argv[0] = argv[0];
  new_argv[1] = at_args;
  new_argv[2] = NULL;

  pex = collect_execute (new_argv);
  collect_wait (new_argv[0], pex);

  maybe_unlink_file (args_name);
  args_name = NULL;
  free (at_args);
}

/* Template of LTRANS dumpbase suffix.  */
#define DUMPBASE_SUFFIX ".ltrans18446744073709551615"

/* Execute gcc. ARGC is the number of arguments. ARGV contains the arguments. */

static void
run_gcc (unsigned argc, char *argv[])
{
  unsigned i, j;
  const char **new_argv;
  const char **argv_ptr;
  char *list_option_full = NULL;
  const char *linker_output = NULL;
  const char *collect_gcc_options, *collect_gcc;
  struct obstack env_obstack;
  bool seen_o = false;
  int parallel = 0;
  int jobserver = 0;
  bool no_partition = false;

  /* Get the driver and options.  */
  collect_gcc = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
  if (!collect_gcc)
    fatal ("environment variable COLLECT_GCC must be set");

  /* Set the CFLAGS environment variable.  */
  collect_gcc_options = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
  if (!collect_gcc_options)
    fatal ("environment variable COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS must be set");

  /* Count arguments.  */
  i = 0;
  for (j = 0; collect_gcc_options[j] != '\0'; ++j)
    if (collect_gcc_options[j] == '\'')
      ++i;

  if (i % 2 != 0)
    fatal ("malformed COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");

  /* Initalize the common arguments for the driver.  */
  new_argv = (const char **) xmalloc ((15 + i / 2 + argc) * sizeof (char *));
  argv_ptr = new_argv;
  *argv_ptr++ = collect_gcc;
  *argv_ptr++ = "-xlto";
  *argv_ptr++ = "-c";
  for (j = 0; collect_gcc_options[j] != '\0'; ++j)
    if (collect_gcc_options[j] == '\'')
      {
	char *option;

	++j;
	i = j;
	while (collect_gcc_options[j] != '\'')
	  ++j;

	obstack_init (&env_obstack);
	obstack_grow (&env_obstack, &collect_gcc_options[i], j - i);
	obstack_1grow (&env_obstack, 0);
	option = XOBFINISH (&env_obstack, char *);
	if (seen_o)
	  {
	    linker_output = option;
	    seen_o = false;
	    continue;
	  }

	/* If we see -o, skip it and skip and record its argument.  */
	if (option[0] == '-' && option[1] == 'o')
	  {
	    if (option[2] == '\0')
	      seen_o = true;
	    else
	      linker_output = &option[2];
	    continue;
	  }

	if (strcmp (option, "-save-temps") == 0)
	  debug = 1;
	if (strcmp (option, "-v") == 0)
	  verbose = 1;

	if (strcmp (option, "-flto-partition=none") == 0)
	  no_partition = true;
	/* We've handled these LTO options, do not pass them on.  */
	if (strncmp (option, "-flto=", 6) == 0
	    || !strcmp (option, "-flto"))
	  {
	    lto_mode = LTO_MODE_WHOPR;
	    if (option[5] == '=')
	      {
		if (!strcmp (option + 6, "jobserver"))
		  {
		    jobserver = 1;
		    parallel = 1;
		  }
		else
		  {
		    parallel = atoi (option + 6);
		    if (parallel <= 1)
		      parallel = 0;
		  }
	      }
	  }
	else
	  *argv_ptr++ = option;
      }
  if (no_partition)
    {
      lto_mode = LTO_MODE_LTO;
      jobserver = 0;
      parallel = 0;
    }

  if (linker_output)
    {
      char *output_dir, *base, *name;
      bool bit_bucket = strcmp (linker_output, HOST_BIT_BUCKET) == 0;

      output_dir = xstrdup (linker_output);
      base = output_dir;
      for (name = base; *name; name++)
	if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*name))
	  base = name + 1;
      *base = '\0';

      linker_output = &linker_output[base - output_dir];
      if (*output_dir == '\0')
	{
	  static char current_dir[] = { '.', DIR_SEPARATOR, '\0' };
	  output_dir = current_dir;
	}
      if (!bit_bucket)
	{
	  *argv_ptr++ = "-dumpdir";
	  *argv_ptr++ = output_dir;
	}

      *argv_ptr++ = "-dumpbase";
    }
  else
    argv_ptr--;

  if (lto_mode == LTO_MODE_LTO)
    {
      flto_out = make_temp_file (".lto.o");
      if (linker_output)
	argv_ptr[0] = linker_output;
      argv_ptr[1] = "-o";
      argv_ptr[2] = flto_out;
    }
  else 
    {
      const char *list_option = "-fltrans-output-list=";
      size_t list_option_len = strlen (list_option);
      char *tmp;

      if (linker_output)
	{
	  char *dumpbase = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (linker_output)
					     + sizeof (".wpa") + 1);
	  strcpy (dumpbase, linker_output);
	  strcat (dumpbase, ".wpa");
	  argv_ptr[0] = dumpbase;
	}

      if (linker_output && debug)
	{
	  ltrans_output_file = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (linker_output)
						 + sizeof (".ltrans.out") + 1);
	  strcpy (ltrans_output_file, linker_output);
	  strcat (ltrans_output_file, ".ltrans.out");
	}
      else
	ltrans_output_file = make_temp_file (".ltrans.out");
      list_option_full = (char *) xmalloc (sizeof (char) *
		         (strlen (ltrans_output_file) + list_option_len + 1));
      tmp = list_option_full;

      argv_ptr[1] = tmp;
      strcpy (tmp, list_option);
      tmp += list_option_len;
      strcpy (tmp, ltrans_output_file);

      argv_ptr[2] = "-fwpa";
    }

  /* Append the input objects and possible preceeding arguments.  */
  for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
    argv_ptr[2 + i] = argv[i];
  argv_ptr[2 + i] = NULL;

  fork_execute (CONST_CAST (char **, new_argv));

  if (lto_mode == LTO_MODE_LTO)
    {
      printf("%s\n", flto_out);
      free (flto_out);
      flto_out = NULL;
    }
  else
    {
      FILE *stream = fopen (ltrans_output_file, "r");
      FILE *mstream = NULL;

      if (!stream)
	fatal_perror ("fopen: %s", ltrans_output_file);

      /* Parse the list of LTRANS inputs from the WPA stage.  */
      nr = 0;
      for (;;)
	{
	  const unsigned piece = 32;
	  char *output_name = NULL;
	  char *buf, *input_name = (char *)xmalloc (piece);
	  size_t len;

	  buf = input_name;
cont:
	  if (!fgets (buf, piece, stream))
	    break;
	  len = strlen (input_name);
	  if (input_name[len - 1] != '\n')
	    {
	      input_name = (char *)xrealloc (input_name, len + piece);
	      buf = input_name + len;
	      goto cont;
	    }
	  input_name[len - 1] = '\0';

	  if (input_name[0] == '*')
	    output_name = &input_name[1];

	  nr++;
	  input_names = (char **)xrealloc (input_names, nr * sizeof (char *));
	  output_names = (char **)xrealloc (output_names, nr * sizeof (char *));
	  input_names[nr-1] = input_name;
	  output_names[nr-1] = output_name;
	}
      fclose (stream);
      maybe_unlink_file (ltrans_output_file);
      ltrans_output_file = NULL;

      if (parallel)
	{
	  makefile = make_temp_file (".mk");
	  mstream = fopen (makefile, "w");
	}

      /* Execute the LTRANS stage for each input file (or prepare a
	 makefile to invoke this in parallel).  */
      for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
	{
	  char *output_name;
	  char *input_name = input_names[i];
	  /* If it's a pass-through file do nothing.  */
	  if (output_names[i])
	    continue;

	  /* Replace the .o suffix with a .ltrans.o suffix and write
	     the resulting name to the LTRANS output list.  */
	  obstack_init (&env_obstack);
	  obstack_grow (&env_obstack, input_name, strlen (input_name) - 2);
	  obstack_grow (&env_obstack, ".ltrans.o", sizeof (".ltrans.o"));
	  output_name = XOBFINISH (&env_obstack, char *);

	  /* Adjust the dumpbase if the linker output file was seen.  */
	  if (linker_output)
	    {
	      char *dumpbase
		  = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (linker_output)
				      + sizeof(DUMPBASE_SUFFIX) + 1);
	      snprintf (dumpbase,
			strlen (linker_output) + sizeof(DUMPBASE_SUFFIX),
			"%s.ltrans%u", linker_output, i);
	      argv_ptr[0] = dumpbase;
	    }

	  argv_ptr[1] = "-fltrans";
	  argv_ptr[2] = "-o";
	  argv_ptr[3] = output_name;
	  argv_ptr[4] = input_name;
	  argv_ptr[5] = NULL;
	  if (parallel)
	    {
	      fprintf (mstream, "%s:\n\t@%s ", output_name, new_argv[0]);
	      for (j = 1; new_argv[j] != NULL; ++j)
		fprintf (mstream, " '%s'", new_argv[j]);
	      fprintf (mstream, "\n");
	    }
	  else
	    fork_execute (CONST_CAST (char **, new_argv));

	  output_names[i] = output_name;
	}
      if (parallel)
	{
	  struct pex_obj *pex;
	  char jobs[32];

	  fprintf (mstream, "all:");
	  for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
	    fprintf (mstream, " \\\n\t%s", output_names[i]);
	  fprintf (mstream, "\n");
	  fclose (mstream);
	  if (!jobserver)
	    {
	      /* Avoid passing --jobserver-fd= and similar flags 
		 unless jobserver mode is explicitly enabled.  */
	      putenv (xstrdup ("MAKEFLAGS="));
	      putenv (xstrdup ("MFLAGS="));
	    }
	  new_argv[0] = getenv ("MAKE");
	  if (!new_argv[0])
	    new_argv[0] = "make";
	  new_argv[1] = "-f";
	  new_argv[2] = makefile;
	  i = 3;
	  if (!jobserver)
	    {
	      snprintf (jobs, 31, "-j%d", parallel);
	      new_argv[i++] = jobs;
	    }
	  new_argv[i++] = "all";
	  new_argv[i++] = NULL;
	  pex = collect_execute (CONST_CAST (char **, new_argv));
	  collect_wait (new_argv[0], pex);
	  maybe_unlink_file (makefile);
	  makefile = NULL;
	}
      for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
	{
	  fputs (output_names[i], stdout);
	  putc ('\n', stdout);
	  maybe_unlink_file (input_names[i]);
	  free (input_names[i]);
	}
      nr = 0;
      free (output_names);
      free (input_names);
      free (list_option_full);
    }

  obstack_free (&env_obstack, NULL);
}


/* Entry point.  */

int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
  gcc_init_libintl ();

  if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
    signal (SIGINT, fatal_signal);
#ifdef SIGHUP
  if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
    signal (SIGHUP, fatal_signal);
#endif
  if (signal (SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
    signal (SIGTERM, fatal_signal);
#ifdef SIGPIPE
  if (signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
    signal (SIGPIPE, fatal_signal);
#endif
#ifdef SIGCHLD
  /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
     receive the signal.  A different setting is inheritable */
  signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
#endif

  /* We may be called with all the arguments stored in some file and
     passed with @file.  Expand them into argv before processing.  */
  expandargv (&argc, &argv);
  run_gcc (argc, argv);

  return 0;
}