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Sign up| /// The addition operator `+`. | |
| /// | |
| /// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For | |
| /// example, [`std::time::SystemTime`] implements `Add<Duration>`, which permits | |
| /// operations of the form `SystemTime = SystemTime + Duration`. | |
| /// | |
| /// [`std::time::SystemTime`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ## `Add`able points | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Add; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point { | |
| /// x: i32, | |
| /// y: i32, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Add for Point { | |
| /// type Output = Point; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn add(self, other: Point) -> Point { | |
| /// Point { | |
| /// x: self.x + other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y + other.y, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Point { x: 1, y: 0 } + Point { x: 2, y: 3 }, | |
| /// Point { x: 3, y: 3 }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// | |
| /// ## Implementing `Add` with generics | |
| /// | |
| /// Here is an example of the same `Point` struct implementing the `Add` trait | |
| /// using generics. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Add; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point<T> { | |
| /// x: T, | |
| /// y: T, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Notice that the implementation uses the associated type `Output`. | |
| /// impl<T: Add<Output=T>> Add for Point<T> { | |
| /// type Output = Point<T>; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn add(self, other: Point<T>) -> Point<T> { | |
| /// Point { | |
| /// x: self.x + other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y + other.y, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Point { x: 1, y: 0 } + Point { x: 2, y: 3 }, | |
| /// Point { x: 3, y: 3 }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "add"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented( | |
| on( | |
| all(_Self="{integer}", RHS="{float}"), | |
| message="cannot add a float to an integer", | |
| ), | |
| on( | |
| all(_Self="{float}", RHS="{integer}"), | |
| message="cannot add an integer to a float", | |
| ), | |
| message="cannot add `{RHS}` to `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} + {RHS}`", | |
| )] | |
| #[doc(alias = "+")] | |
| pub trait Add<RHS=Self> { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `+` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output; | |
| /// Performs the `+` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn add(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! add_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Add for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn add(self, other: $t) -> $t { self + other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Add, add for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| add_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The subtraction operator `-`. | |
| /// | |
| /// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For | |
| /// example, [`std::time::SystemTime`] implements `Sub<Duration>`, which permits | |
| /// operations of the form `SystemTime = SystemTime - Duration`. | |
| /// | |
| /// [`std::time::SystemTime`]: ../../std/time/struct.SystemTime.html | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ## `Sub`tractable points | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Sub; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point { | |
| /// x: i32, | |
| /// y: i32, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Sub for Point { | |
| /// type Output = Point; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn sub(self, other: Point) -> Point { | |
| /// Point { | |
| /// x: self.x - other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y - other.y, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Point { x: 3, y: 3 } - Point { x: 2, y: 3 }, | |
| /// Point { x: 1, y: 0 }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// | |
| /// ## Implementing `Sub` with generics | |
| /// | |
| /// Here is an example of the same `Point` struct implementing the `Sub` trait | |
| /// using generics. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Sub; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point<T> { | |
| /// x: T, | |
| /// y: T, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Notice that the implementation uses the associated type `Output`. | |
| /// impl<T: Sub<Output=T>> Sub for Point<T> { | |
| /// type Output = Point<T>; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn sub(self, other: Point<T>) -> Point<T> { | |
| /// Point { | |
| /// x: self.x - other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y - other.y, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Point { x: 2, y: 3 } - Point { x: 1, y: 0 }, | |
| /// Point { x: 1, y: 3 }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "sub"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot subtract `{RHS}` from `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} - {RHS}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "-")] | |
| pub trait Sub<RHS=Self> { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `-` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output; | |
| /// Performs the `-` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn sub(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! sub_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Sub for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn sub(self, other: $t) -> $t { self - other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Sub, sub for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| sub_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The multiplication operator `*`. | |
| /// | |
| /// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ## `Mul`tipliable rational numbers | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Mul; | |
| /// | |
| /// // By the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, rational numbers in lowest | |
| /// // terms are unique. So, by keeping `Rational`s in reduced form, we can | |
| /// // derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`. | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Rational { | |
| /// nominator: usize, | |
| /// denominator: usize, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Rational { | |
| /// fn new(nominator: usize, denominator: usize) -> Self { | |
| /// if denominator == 0 { | |
| /// panic!("Zero is an invalid denominator!"); | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Reduce to lowest terms by dividing by the greatest common | |
| /// // divisor. | |
| /// let gcd = gcd(nominator, denominator); | |
| /// Rational { | |
| /// nominator: nominator / gcd, | |
| /// denominator: denominator / gcd, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Mul for Rational { | |
| /// // The multiplication of rational numbers is a closed operation. | |
| /// type Output = Self; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self { | |
| /// let nominator = self.nominator * rhs.nominator; | |
| /// let denominator = self.denominator * rhs.denominator; | |
| /// Rational::new(nominator, denominator) | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Euclid's two-thousand-year-old algorithm for finding the greatest common | |
| /// // divisor. | |
| /// fn gcd(x: usize, y: usize) -> usize { | |
| /// let mut x = x; | |
| /// let mut y = y; | |
| /// while y != 0 { | |
| /// let t = y; | |
| /// y = x % y; | |
| /// x = t; | |
| /// } | |
| /// x | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Rational::new(1, 2), Rational::new(2, 4)); | |
| /// assert_eq!(Rational::new(2, 3) * Rational::new(3, 4), | |
| /// Rational::new(1, 2)); | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// | |
| /// ## Multiplying vectors by scalars as in linear algebra | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Mul; | |
| /// | |
| /// struct Scalar { value: usize } | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Vector { value: Vec<usize> } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Mul<Scalar> for Vector { | |
| /// type Output = Vector; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn mul(self, rhs: Scalar) -> Vector { | |
| /// Vector { value: self.value.iter().map(|v| v * rhs.value).collect() } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let vector = Vector { value: vec![2, 4, 6] }; | |
| /// let scalar = Scalar { value: 3 }; | |
| /// assert_eq!(vector * scalar, Vector { value: vec![6, 12, 18] }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "mul"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot multiply `{RHS}` to `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} * {RHS}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "*")] | |
| pub trait Mul<RHS=Self> { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `*` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output; | |
| /// Performs the `*` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn mul(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! mul_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Mul for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn mul(self, other: $t) -> $t { self * other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Mul, mul for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| mul_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The division operator `/`. | |
| /// | |
| /// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ## `Div`idable rational numbers | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Div; | |
| /// | |
| /// // By the fundamental theorem of arithmetic, rational numbers in lowest | |
| /// // terms are unique. So, by keeping `Rational`s in reduced form, we can | |
| /// // derive `Eq` and `PartialEq`. | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Rational { | |
| /// nominator: usize, | |
| /// denominator: usize, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Rational { | |
| /// fn new(nominator: usize, denominator: usize) -> Self { | |
| /// if denominator == 0 { | |
| /// panic!("Zero is an invalid denominator!"); | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Reduce to lowest terms by dividing by the greatest common | |
| /// // divisor. | |
| /// let gcd = gcd(nominator, denominator); | |
| /// Rational { | |
| /// nominator: nominator / gcd, | |
| /// denominator: denominator / gcd, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Div for Rational { | |
| /// // The division of rational numbers is a closed operation. | |
| /// type Output = Self; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self { | |
| /// if rhs.nominator == 0 { | |
| /// panic!("Cannot divide by zero-valued `Rational`!"); | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let nominator = self.nominator * rhs.denominator; | |
| /// let denominator = self.denominator * rhs.nominator; | |
| /// Rational::new(nominator, denominator) | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // Euclid's two-thousand-year-old algorithm for finding the greatest common | |
| /// // divisor. | |
| /// fn gcd(x: usize, y: usize) -> usize { | |
| /// let mut x = x; | |
| /// let mut y = y; | |
| /// while y != 0 { | |
| /// let t = y; | |
| /// y = x % y; | |
| /// x = t; | |
| /// } | |
| /// x | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// assert_eq!(Rational::new(1, 2), Rational::new(2, 4)); | |
| /// assert_eq!(Rational::new(1, 2) / Rational::new(3, 4), | |
| /// Rational::new(2, 3)); | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// | |
| /// ## Dividing vectors by scalars as in linear algebra | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Div; | |
| /// | |
| /// struct Scalar { value: f32 } | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Vector { value: Vec<f32> } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Div<Scalar> for Vector { | |
| /// type Output = Vector; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn div(self, rhs: Scalar) -> Vector { | |
| /// Vector { value: self.value.iter().map(|v| v / rhs.value).collect() } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let scalar = Scalar { value: 2f32 }; | |
| /// let vector = Vector { value: vec![2f32, 4f32, 6f32] }; | |
| /// assert_eq!(vector / scalar, Vector { value: vec![1f32, 2f32, 3f32] }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "div"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot divide `{Self}` by `{RHS}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} / {RHS}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "/")] | |
| pub trait Div<RHS=Self> { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `/` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output; | |
| /// Performs the `/` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn div(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! div_impl_integer { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| /// This operation rounds towards zero, truncating any | |
| /// fractional part of the exact result. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Div for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn div(self, other: $t) -> $t { self / other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Div, div for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| div_impl_integer! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 } | |
| macro_rules! div_impl_float { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Div for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn div(self, other: $t) -> $t { self / other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Div, div for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| div_impl_float! { f32 f64 } | |
| /// The remainder operator `%`. | |
| /// | |
| /// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// This example implements `Rem` on a `SplitSlice` object. After `Rem` is | |
| /// implemented, one can use the `%` operator to find out what the remaining | |
| /// elements of the slice would be after splitting it into equal slices of a | |
| /// given length. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Rem; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] | |
| /// struct SplitSlice<'a, T: 'a> { | |
| /// slice: &'a [T], | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl<'a, T> Rem<usize> for SplitSlice<'a, T> { | |
| /// type Output = SplitSlice<'a, T>; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn rem(self, modulus: usize) -> Self { | |
| /// let len = self.slice.len(); | |
| /// let rem = len % modulus; | |
| /// let start = len - rem; | |
| /// SplitSlice {slice: &self.slice[start..]} | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // If we were to divide &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] into slices of size 3, | |
| /// // the remainder would be &[6, 7]. | |
| /// assert_eq!(SplitSlice { slice: &[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] } % 3, | |
| /// SplitSlice { slice: &[6, 7] }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "rem"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot mod `{Self}` by `{RHS}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} % {RHS}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "%")] | |
| pub trait Rem<RHS=Self> { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `%` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output = Self; | |
| /// Performs the `%` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn rem(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! rem_impl_integer { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| /// This operation satisfies `n % d == n - (n / d) * d`. The | |
| /// result has the same sign as the left operand. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Rem for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn rem(self, other: $t) -> $t { self % other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Rem, rem for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| rem_impl_integer! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 } | |
| macro_rules! rem_impl_float { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Rem for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn rem(self, other: $t) -> $t { self % other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_binop! { impl Rem, rem for $t, $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| rem_impl_float! { f32 f64 } | |
| /// The unary negation operator `-`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// An implementation of `Neg` for `Sign`, which allows the use of `-` to | |
| /// negate its value. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::Neg; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// enum Sign { | |
| /// Negative, | |
| /// Zero, | |
| /// Positive, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl Neg for Sign { | |
| /// type Output = Sign; | |
| /// | |
| /// fn neg(self) -> Sign { | |
| /// match self { | |
| /// Sign::Negative => Sign::Positive, | |
| /// Sign::Zero => Sign::Zero, | |
| /// Sign::Positive => Sign::Negative, | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// // A negative positive is a negative. | |
| /// assert_eq!(-Sign::Positive, Sign::Negative); | |
| /// // A double negative is a positive. | |
| /// assert_eq!(-Sign::Negative, Sign::Positive); | |
| /// // Zero is its own negation. | |
| /// assert_eq!(-Sign::Zero, Sign::Zero); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "neg"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "-")] | |
| pub trait Neg { | |
| /// The resulting type after applying the `-` operator. | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| type Output; | |
| /// Performs the unary `-` operation. | |
| #[must_use] | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| fn neg(self) -> Self::Output; | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! neg_impl_core { | |
| ($id:ident => $body:expr, $($t:ty)*) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")] | |
| impl Neg for $t { | |
| type Output = $t; | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn neg(self) -> $t { let $id = self; $body } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_unop! { impl Neg, neg for $t } | |
| )*) | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! neg_impl_numeric { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => { neg_impl_core!{ x => -x, $($t)*} } | |
| } | |
| #[allow(unused_macros)] | |
| macro_rules! neg_impl_unsigned { | |
| ($($t:ty)*) => { | |
| neg_impl_core!{ x => { | |
| !x.wrapping_add(1) | |
| }, $($t)*} } | |
| } | |
| // neg_impl_unsigned! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 } | |
| neg_impl_numeric! { isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The addition assignment operator `+=`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// This example creates a `Point` struct that implements the `AddAssign` | |
| /// trait, and then demonstrates add-assigning to a mutable `Point`. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::AddAssign; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point { | |
| /// x: i32, | |
| /// y: i32, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl AddAssign for Point { | |
| /// fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Point) { | |
| /// *self = Point { | |
| /// x: self.x + other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y + other.y, | |
| /// }; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let mut point = Point { x: 1, y: 0 }; | |
| /// point += Point { x: 2, y: 3 }; | |
| /// assert_eq!(point, Point { x: 3, y: 3 }); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "add_assign"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot add-assign `{Rhs}` to `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} += {Rhs}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "+")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "+=")] | |
| pub trait AddAssign<Rhs=Self> { | |
| /// Performs the `+=` operation. | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Rhs); | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! add_assign_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)+) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| impl AddAssign for $t { | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn add_assign(&mut self, other: $t) { *self += other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_op_assign! { impl AddAssign, add_assign for $t, $t } | |
| )+) | |
| } | |
| add_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The subtraction assignment operator `-=`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// This example creates a `Point` struct that implements the `SubAssign` | |
| /// trait, and then demonstrates sub-assigning to a mutable `Point`. | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::SubAssign; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Point { | |
| /// x: i32, | |
| /// y: i32, | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl SubAssign for Point { | |
| /// fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Point) { | |
| /// *self = Point { | |
| /// x: self.x - other.x, | |
| /// y: self.y - other.y, | |
| /// }; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let mut point = Point { x: 3, y: 3 }; | |
| /// point -= Point { x: 2, y: 3 }; | |
| /// assert_eq!(point, Point {x: 1, y: 0}); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "sub_assign"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot subtract-assign `{Rhs}` from `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} -= {Rhs}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "-")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "-=")] | |
| pub trait SubAssign<Rhs=Self> { | |
| /// Performs the `-=` operation. | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Rhs); | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! sub_assign_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)+) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| impl SubAssign for $t { | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: $t) { *self -= other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_op_assign! { impl SubAssign, sub_assign for $t, $t } | |
| )+) | |
| } | |
| sub_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The multiplication assignment operator `*=`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::MulAssign; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Frequency { hertz: f64 } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl MulAssign<f64> for Frequency { | |
| /// fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: f64) { | |
| /// self.hertz *= rhs; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let mut frequency = Frequency { hertz: 50.0 }; | |
| /// frequency *= 4.0; | |
| /// assert_eq!(Frequency { hertz: 200.0 }, frequency); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "mul_assign"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot multiply-assign `{Rhs}` to `{Self}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} *= {Rhs}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "*")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "*=")] | |
| pub trait MulAssign<Rhs=Self> { | |
| /// Performs the `*=` operation. | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Rhs); | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! mul_assign_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)+) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| impl MulAssign for $t { | |
| #[inline] | |
| #[rustc_inherit_overflow_checks] | |
| fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: $t) { *self *= other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_op_assign! { impl MulAssign, mul_assign for $t, $t } | |
| )+) | |
| } | |
| mul_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The division assignment operator `/=`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::DivAssign; | |
| /// | |
| /// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq)] | |
| /// struct Frequency { hertz: f64 } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl DivAssign<f64> for Frequency { | |
| /// fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: f64) { | |
| /// self.hertz /= rhs; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let mut frequency = Frequency { hertz: 200.0 }; | |
| /// frequency /= 4.0; | |
| /// assert_eq!(Frequency { hertz: 50.0 }, frequency); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "div_assign"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot divide-assign `{Self}` by `{Rhs}`", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} /= {Rhs}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "/")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "/=")] | |
| pub trait DivAssign<Rhs=Self> { | |
| /// Performs the `/=` operation. | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: Rhs); | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! div_assign_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)+) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| impl DivAssign for $t { | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn div_assign(&mut self, other: $t) { *self /= other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_op_assign! { impl DivAssign, div_assign for $t, $t } | |
| )+) | |
| } | |
| div_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } | |
| /// The remainder assignment operator `%=`. | |
| /// | |
| /// # Examples | |
| /// | |
| /// ``` | |
| /// use std::ops::RemAssign; | |
| /// | |
| /// struct CookieJar { cookies: u32 } | |
| /// | |
| /// impl RemAssign<u32> for CookieJar { | |
| /// fn rem_assign(&mut self, piles: u32) { | |
| /// self.cookies %= piles; | |
| /// } | |
| /// } | |
| /// | |
| /// let mut jar = CookieJar { cookies: 31 }; | |
| /// let piles = 4; | |
| /// | |
| /// println!("Splitting up {} cookies into {} even piles!", jar.cookies, piles); | |
| /// | |
| /// jar %= piles; | |
| /// | |
| /// println!("{} cookies remain in the cookie jar!", jar.cookies); | |
| /// ``` | |
| #[lang = "rem_assign"] | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| #[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot mod-assign `{Self}` by `{Rhs}``", | |
| label="no implementation for `{Self} %= {Rhs}`")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "%")] | |
| #[doc(alias = "%=")] | |
| pub trait RemAssign<Rhs=Self> { | |
| /// Performs the `%=` operation. | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| fn rem_assign(&mut self, rhs: Rhs); | |
| } | |
| macro_rules! rem_assign_impl { | |
| ($($t:ty)+) => ($( | |
| #[stable(feature = "op_assign_traits", since = "1.8.0")] | |
| impl RemAssign for $t { | |
| #[inline] | |
| fn rem_assign(&mut self, other: $t) { *self %= other } | |
| } | |
| forward_ref_op_assign! { impl RemAssign, rem_assign for $t, $t } | |
| )+) | |
| } | |
| rem_assign_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 f32 f64 } |