diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/debuginfo/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
index 2ba012a77b0a9..28fbcb15b2b58 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift/src/debuginfo/mod.rs
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ impl DebugContext {
             .working_dir
             .to_string_lossy(FileNameDisplayPreference::Remapped)
             .into_owned();
-        let (name, file_info) = match tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file.clone() {
+        let (name, file_info) = match tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file() {
             Some(path) => {
                 let name = path.to_string_lossy().into_owned();
                 (name, None)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
index 48e3a812e4f20..b6eb5ee183fa3 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/debuginfo/metadata.rs
@@ -782,10 +782,10 @@ pub fn build_compile_unit_di_node<'ll, 'tcx>(
     codegen_unit_name: &str,
     debug_context: &CodegenUnitDebugContext<'ll, 'tcx>,
 ) -> &'ll DIDescriptor {
-    let mut name_in_debuginfo = match tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file {
-        Some(ref path) => path.clone(),
-        None => PathBuf::from(tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE).as_str()),
-    };
+    let mut name_in_debuginfo = tcx
+        .sess
+        .local_crate_source_file()
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| PathBuf::from(tcx.crate_name(LOCAL_CRATE).as_str()));
 
     // To avoid breaking split DWARF, we need to ensure that each codegen unit
     // has a unique `DW_AT_name`. This is because there's a remote chance that
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
index a62e5dec4b864..f50ad0137b88a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/lib.rs
@@ -219,7 +219,6 @@ fn run_compiler(
         crate_cfg: cfg,
         crate_check_cfg: check_cfg,
         input: Input::File(PathBuf::new()),
-        input_path: None,
         output_file: ofile,
         output_dir: odir,
         file_loader,
@@ -237,9 +236,8 @@ fn run_compiler(
 
     match make_input(config.opts.error_format, &matches.free) {
         Err(reported) => return Err(reported),
-        Ok(Some((input, input_file_path))) => {
+        Ok(Some(input)) => {
             config.input = input;
-            config.input_path = input_file_path;
 
             callbacks.config(&mut config);
         }
@@ -261,14 +259,8 @@ fn run_compiler(
                         describe_lints(compiler.session(), &lint_store, registered_lints);
                         return;
                     }
-                    let should_stop = print_crate_info(
-                        &***compiler.codegen_backend(),
-                        compiler.session(),
-                        None,
-                        compiler.output_dir(),
-                        compiler.output_file(),
-                        compiler.temps_dir(),
-                    );
+                    let should_stop =
+                        print_crate_info(&***compiler.codegen_backend(), compiler.session(), false);
 
                     if should_stop == Compilation::Stop {
                         return;
@@ -290,18 +282,9 @@ fn run_compiler(
 
     interface::run_compiler(config, |compiler| {
         let sess = compiler.session();
-        let should_stop = print_crate_info(
-            &***compiler.codegen_backend(),
-            sess,
-            Some(compiler.input()),
-            compiler.output_dir(),
-            compiler.output_file(),
-            compiler.temps_dir(),
-        )
-        .and_then(|| {
-            list_metadata(sess, &*compiler.codegen_backend().metadata_loader(), compiler.input())
-        })
-        .and_then(|| try_process_rlink(sess, compiler));
+        let should_stop = print_crate_info(&***compiler.codegen_backend(), sess, true)
+            .and_then(|| list_metadata(sess, &*compiler.codegen_backend().metadata_loader()))
+            .and_then(|| try_process_rlink(sess, compiler));
 
         if should_stop == Compilation::Stop {
             return sess.compile_status();
@@ -315,24 +298,12 @@ fn run_compiler(
                 if ppm.needs_ast_map() {
                     let expanded_crate = queries.expansion()?.borrow().0.clone();
                     queries.global_ctxt()?.enter(|tcx| {
-                        pretty::print_after_hir_lowering(
-                            tcx,
-                            compiler.input(),
-                            &*expanded_crate,
-                            *ppm,
-                            compiler.output_file().as_deref(),
-                        );
+                        pretty::print_after_hir_lowering(tcx, &*expanded_crate, *ppm);
                         Ok(())
                     })?;
                 } else {
                     let krate = queries.parse()?.steal();
-                    pretty::print_after_parsing(
-                        sess,
-                        compiler.input(),
-                        &krate,
-                        *ppm,
-                        compiler.output_file().as_deref(),
-                    );
+                    pretty::print_after_parsing(sess, &krate, *ppm);
                 }
                 trace!("finished pretty-printing");
                 return early_exit();
@@ -357,21 +328,17 @@ fn run_compiler(
                 }
             }
 
-            queries.expansion()?;
+            queries.global_ctxt()?;
             if callbacks.after_expansion(compiler, queries) == Compilation::Stop {
                 return early_exit();
             }
 
-            queries.prepare_outputs()?;
-
             if sess.opts.output_types.contains_key(&OutputType::DepInfo)
                 && sess.opts.output_types.len() == 1
             {
                 return early_exit();
             }
 
-            queries.global_ctxt()?;
-
             if sess.opts.unstable_opts.no_analysis {
                 return early_exit();
             }
@@ -384,9 +351,9 @@ fn run_compiler(
                         save::process_crate(
                             tcx,
                             crate_name,
-                            compiler.input(),
+                            &sess.io.input,
                             None,
-                            DumpHandler::new(compiler.output_dir().as_deref(), crate_name),
+                            DumpHandler::new(sess.io.output_dir.as_deref(), crate_name),
                         )
                     });
                 }
@@ -439,7 +406,7 @@ fn make_output(matches: &getopts::Matches) -> (Option<PathBuf>, Option<PathBuf>)
 fn make_input(
     error_format: ErrorOutputType,
     free_matches: &[String],
-) -> Result<Option<(Input, Option<PathBuf>)>, ErrorGuaranteed> {
+) -> Result<Option<Input>, ErrorGuaranteed> {
     if free_matches.len() == 1 {
         let ifile = &free_matches[0];
         if ifile == "-" {
@@ -461,12 +428,12 @@ fn make_input(
                 let line = isize::from_str_radix(&line, 10)
                     .expect("UNSTABLE_RUSTDOC_TEST_LINE needs to be an number");
                 let file_name = FileName::doc_test_source_code(PathBuf::from(path), line);
-                Ok(Some((Input::Str { name: file_name, input: src }, None)))
+                Ok(Some(Input::Str { name: file_name, input: src }))
             } else {
-                Ok(Some((Input::Str { name: FileName::anon_source_code(&src), input: src }, None)))
+                Ok(Some(Input::Str { name: FileName::anon_source_code(&src), input: src }))
             }
         } else {
-            Ok(Some((Input::File(PathBuf::from(ifile)), Some(PathBuf::from(ifile)))))
+            Ok(Some(Input::File(PathBuf::from(ifile))))
         }
     } else {
         Ok(None)
@@ -560,7 +527,7 @@ fn show_content_with_pager(content: &str) {
 
 pub fn try_process_rlink(sess: &Session, compiler: &interface::Compiler) -> Compilation {
     if sess.opts.unstable_opts.link_only {
-        if let Input::File(file) = compiler.input() {
+        if let Input::File(file) = &sess.io.input {
             // FIXME: #![crate_type] and #![crate_name] support not implemented yet
             sess.init_crate_types(collect_crate_types(sess, &[]));
             let outputs = compiler.build_output_filenames(sess, &[]);
@@ -601,13 +568,9 @@ pub fn try_process_rlink(sess: &Session, compiler: &interface::Compiler) -> Comp
     }
 }
 
-pub fn list_metadata(
-    sess: &Session,
-    metadata_loader: &dyn MetadataLoader,
-    input: &Input,
-) -> Compilation {
+pub fn list_metadata(sess: &Session, metadata_loader: &dyn MetadataLoader) -> Compilation {
     if sess.opts.unstable_opts.ls {
-        match *input {
+        match sess.io.input {
             Input::File(ref ifile) => {
                 let path = &(*ifile);
                 let mut v = Vec::new();
@@ -627,10 +590,7 @@ pub fn list_metadata(
 fn print_crate_info(
     codegen_backend: &dyn CodegenBackend,
     sess: &Session,
-    input: Option<&Input>,
-    odir: &Option<PathBuf>,
-    ofile: &Option<PathBuf>,
-    temps_dir: &Option<PathBuf>,
+    parse_attrs: bool,
 ) -> Compilation {
     use rustc_session::config::PrintRequest::*;
     // NativeStaticLibs and LinkArgs are special - printed during linking
@@ -639,18 +599,17 @@ fn print_crate_info(
         return Compilation::Continue;
     }
 
-    let attrs = match input {
-        None => None,
-        Some(input) => {
-            let result = parse_crate_attrs(sess, input);
-            match result {
-                Ok(attrs) => Some(attrs),
-                Err(mut parse_error) => {
-                    parse_error.emit();
-                    return Compilation::Stop;
-                }
+    let attrs = if parse_attrs {
+        let result = parse_crate_attrs(sess);
+        match result {
+            Ok(attrs) => Some(attrs),
+            Err(mut parse_error) => {
+                parse_error.emit();
+                return Compilation::Stop;
             }
         }
+    } else {
+        None
     };
     for req in &sess.opts.prints {
         match *req {
@@ -665,14 +624,9 @@ fn print_crate_info(
                 println!("{}", serde_json::to_string_pretty(&sess.target.to_json()).unwrap());
             }
             FileNames | CrateName => {
-                let input = input.unwrap_or_else(|| {
-                    early_error(ErrorOutputType::default(), "no input file provided")
-                });
                 let attrs = attrs.as_ref().unwrap();
-                let t_outputs = rustc_interface::util::build_output_filenames(
-                    input, odir, ofile, temps_dir, attrs, sess,
-                );
-                let id = rustc_session::output::find_crate_name(sess, attrs, input);
+                let t_outputs = rustc_interface::util::build_output_filenames(attrs, sess);
+                let id = rustc_session::output::find_crate_name(sess, attrs);
                 if *req == PrintRequest::CrateName {
                     println!("{id}");
                     continue;
@@ -1108,8 +1062,8 @@ pub fn handle_options(args: &[String]) -> Option<getopts::Matches> {
     Some(matches)
 }
 
-fn parse_crate_attrs<'a>(sess: &'a Session, input: &Input) -> PResult<'a, ast::AttrVec> {
-    match input {
+fn parse_crate_attrs<'a>(sess: &'a Session) -> PResult<'a, ast::AttrVec> {
+    match &sess.io.input {
         Input::File(ifile) => rustc_parse::parse_crate_attrs_from_file(ifile, &sess.parse_sess),
         Input::Str { name, input } => rustc_parse::parse_crate_attrs_from_source_str(
             name.clone(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/pretty.rs b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/pretty.rs
index b2451bc730f79..ae3ac8625b186 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_driver/src/pretty.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_driver/src/pretty.rs
@@ -9,14 +9,13 @@ use rustc_hir_pretty as pprust_hir;
 use rustc_middle::hir::map as hir_map;
 use rustc_middle::mir::{write_mir_graphviz, write_mir_pretty};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, TyCtxt};
-use rustc_session::config::{Input, PpAstTreeMode, PpHirMode, PpMode, PpSourceMode};
+use rustc_session::config::{PpAstTreeMode, PpHirMode, PpMode, PpSourceMode};
 use rustc_session::Session;
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
 use rustc_span::FileName;
 
 use std::cell::Cell;
 use std::fmt::Write;
-use std::path::Path;
 
 pub use self::PpMode::*;
 pub use self::PpSourceMode::*;
@@ -345,8 +344,8 @@ impl<'tcx> pprust_hir::PpAnn for TypedAnnotation<'tcx> {
     }
 }
 
-fn get_source(input: &Input, sess: &Session) -> (String, FileName) {
-    let src_name = input.source_name();
+fn get_source(sess: &Session) -> (String, FileName) {
+    let src_name = sess.io.input.source_name();
     let src = String::clone(
         sess.source_map()
             .get_source_file(&src_name)
@@ -358,8 +357,8 @@ fn get_source(input: &Input, sess: &Session) -> (String, FileName) {
     (src, src_name)
 }
 
-fn write_or_print(out: &str, ofile: Option<&Path>, sess: &Session) {
-    match ofile {
+fn write_or_print(out: &str, sess: &Session) {
+    match &sess.io.output_file {
         None => print!("{out}"),
         Some(p) => {
             if let Err(e) = std::fs::write(p, out) {
@@ -372,14 +371,8 @@ fn write_or_print(out: &str, ofile: Option<&Path>, sess: &Session) {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn print_after_parsing(
-    sess: &Session,
-    input: &Input,
-    krate: &ast::Crate,
-    ppm: PpMode,
-    ofile: Option<&Path>,
-) {
-    let (src, src_name) = get_source(input, sess);
+pub fn print_after_parsing(sess: &Session, krate: &ast::Crate, ppm: PpMode) {
+    let (src, src_name) = get_source(sess);
 
     let out = match ppm {
         Source(s) => {
@@ -407,22 +400,16 @@ pub fn print_after_parsing(
         _ => unreachable!(),
     };
 
-    write_or_print(&out, ofile, sess);
+    write_or_print(&out, sess);
 }
 
-pub fn print_after_hir_lowering<'tcx>(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
-    input: &Input,
-    krate: &ast::Crate,
-    ppm: PpMode,
-    ofile: Option<&Path>,
-) {
+pub fn print_after_hir_lowering<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, krate: &ast::Crate, ppm: PpMode) {
     if ppm.needs_analysis() {
-        abort_on_err(print_with_analysis(tcx, ppm, ofile), tcx.sess);
+        abort_on_err(print_with_analysis(tcx, ppm), tcx.sess);
         return;
     }
 
-    let (src, src_name) = get_source(input, tcx.sess);
+    let (src, src_name) = get_source(tcx.sess);
 
     let out = match ppm {
         Source(s) => {
@@ -474,18 +461,14 @@ pub fn print_after_hir_lowering<'tcx>(
         _ => unreachable!(),
     };
 
-    write_or_print(&out, ofile, tcx.sess);
+    write_or_print(&out, tcx.sess);
 }
 
 // In an ideal world, this would be a public function called by the driver after
 // analysis is performed. However, we want to call `phase_3_run_analysis_passes`
 // with a different callback than the standard driver, so that isn't easy.
 // Instead, we call that function ourselves.
-fn print_with_analysis(
-    tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
-    ppm: PpMode,
-    ofile: Option<&Path>,
-) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
+fn print_with_analysis(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, ppm: PpMode) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
     tcx.analysis(())?;
     let out = match ppm {
         Mir => {
@@ -518,7 +501,7 @@ fn print_with_analysis(
         _ => unreachable!(),
     };
 
-    write_or_print(&out, ofile, tcx.sess);
+    write_or_print(&out, tcx.sess);
 
     Ok(())
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
index 7f761b005edd0..7a5e45ada3f6a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/interface.rs
@@ -14,10 +14,10 @@ use rustc_middle::ty;
 use rustc_parse::maybe_new_parser_from_source_str;
 use rustc_query_impl::QueryCtxt;
 use rustc_session::config::{self, CheckCfg, ErrorOutputType, Input, OutputFilenames};
-use rustc_session::early_error;
 use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_session::parse::{CrateConfig, ParseSess};
 use rustc_session::Session;
+use rustc_session::{early_error, CompilerIO};
 use rustc_span::source_map::{FileLoader, FileName};
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
@@ -35,11 +35,6 @@ pub type Result<T> = result::Result<T, ErrorGuaranteed>;
 pub struct Compiler {
     pub(crate) sess: Lrc<Session>,
     codegen_backend: Lrc<Box<dyn CodegenBackend>>,
-    pub(crate) input: Input,
-    pub(crate) input_path: Option<PathBuf>,
-    pub(crate) output_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
-    pub(crate) output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
-    pub(crate) temps_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
     pub(crate) register_lints: Option<Box<dyn Fn(&Session, &mut LintStore) + Send + Sync>>,
     pub(crate) override_queries:
         Option<fn(&Session, &mut ty::query::Providers, &mut ty::query::ExternProviders)>,
@@ -52,18 +47,6 @@ impl Compiler {
     pub fn codegen_backend(&self) -> &Lrc<Box<dyn CodegenBackend>> {
         &self.codegen_backend
     }
-    pub fn input(&self) -> &Input {
-        &self.input
-    }
-    pub fn output_dir(&self) -> &Option<PathBuf> {
-        &self.output_dir
-    }
-    pub fn output_file(&self) -> &Option<PathBuf> {
-        &self.output_file
-    }
-    pub fn temps_dir(&self) -> &Option<PathBuf> {
-        &self.temps_dir
-    }
     pub fn register_lints(&self) -> &Option<Box<dyn Fn(&Session, &mut LintStore) + Send + Sync>> {
         &self.register_lints
     }
@@ -72,14 +55,7 @@ impl Compiler {
         sess: &Session,
         attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
     ) -> OutputFilenames {
-        util::build_output_filenames(
-            &self.input,
-            &self.output_dir,
-            &self.output_file,
-            &self.temps_dir,
-            attrs,
-            sess,
-        )
+        util::build_output_filenames(attrs, sess)
     }
 }
 
@@ -244,7 +220,6 @@ pub struct Config {
     pub crate_check_cfg: CheckCfg,
 
     pub input: Input,
-    pub input_path: Option<PathBuf>,
     pub output_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
     pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
     pub file_loader: Option<Box<dyn FileLoader + Send + Sync>>,
@@ -287,12 +262,19 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
             crate::callbacks::setup_callbacks();
 
             let registry = &config.registry;
+
+            let temps_dir = config.opts.unstable_opts.temps_dir.as_deref().map(PathBuf::from);
             let (mut sess, codegen_backend) = util::create_session(
                 config.opts,
                 config.crate_cfg,
                 config.crate_check_cfg,
                 config.file_loader,
-                config.input_path.clone(),
+                CompilerIO {
+                    input: config.input,
+                    output_dir: config.output_dir,
+                    output_file: config.output_file,
+                    temps_dir,
+                },
                 config.lint_caps,
                 config.make_codegen_backend,
                 registry.clone(),
@@ -302,16 +284,9 @@ pub fn run_compiler<R: Send>(config: Config, f: impl FnOnce(&Compiler) -> R + Se
                 parse_sess_created(&mut sess.parse_sess);
             }
 
-            let temps_dir = sess.opts.unstable_opts.temps_dir.as_deref().map(PathBuf::from);
-
             let compiler = Compiler {
                 sess: Lrc::new(sess),
                 codegen_backend: Lrc::new(codegen_backend),
-                input: config.input,
-                input_path: config.input_path,
-                output_dir: config.output_dir,
-                output_file: config.output_file,
-                temps_dir,
                 register_lints: config.register_lints,
                 override_queries: config.override_queries,
             };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
index 50c40206d8026..2fa846b7e4bfc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/passes.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ use rustc_ast::{self as ast, visit};
 use rustc_borrowck as mir_borrowck;
 use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::CodegenBackend;
 use rustc_data_structures::parallel;
-use rustc_data_structures::steal::Steal;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::{Lrc, OnceCell, WorkerLocal};
 use rustc_errors::{ErrorGuaranteed, PResult};
 use rustc_expand::base::{ExtCtxt, LintStoreExpand, ResolverExpand};
@@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ use rustc_plugin_impl as plugin;
 use rustc_query_impl::{OnDiskCache, Queries as TcxQueries};
 use rustc_resolve::{Resolver, ResolverArenas};
 use rustc_session::config::{CrateType, Input, OutputFilenames, OutputType};
-use rustc_session::cstore::{MetadataLoader, MetadataLoaderDyn};
+use rustc_session::cstore::{MetadataLoader, MetadataLoaderDyn, Untracked};
 use rustc_session::output::filename_for_input;
 use rustc_session::search_paths::PathKind;
 use rustc_session::{Limit, Session};
@@ -51,8 +50,8 @@ use std::rc::Rc;
 use std::sync::LazyLock;
 use std::{env, fs, iter};
 
-pub fn parse<'a>(sess: &'a Session, input: &Input) -> PResult<'a, ast::Crate> {
-    let krate = sess.time("parse_crate", || match input {
+pub fn parse<'a>(sess: &'a Session) -> PResult<'a, ast::Crate> {
+    let krate = sess.time("parse_crate", || match &sess.io.input {
         Input::File(file) => parse_crate_from_file(file, &sess.parse_sess),
         Input::Str { input, name } => {
             parse_crate_from_source_str(name.clone(), input.clone(), &sess.parse_sess)
@@ -666,7 +665,6 @@ fn write_out_deps(
 
 pub fn prepare_outputs(
     sess: &Session,
-    compiler: &Compiler,
     krate: &ast::Crate,
     boxed_resolver: &RefCell<BoxedResolver>,
     crate_name: Symbol,
@@ -674,20 +672,13 @@ pub fn prepare_outputs(
     let _timer = sess.timer("prepare_outputs");
 
     // FIXME: rustdoc passes &[] instead of &krate.attrs here
-    let outputs = util::build_output_filenames(
-        &compiler.input,
-        &compiler.output_dir,
-        &compiler.output_file,
-        &compiler.temps_dir,
-        &krate.attrs,
-        sess,
-    );
+    let outputs = util::build_output_filenames(&krate.attrs, sess);
 
     let output_paths =
-        generated_output_paths(sess, &outputs, compiler.output_file.is_some(), crate_name);
+        generated_output_paths(sess, &outputs, sess.io.output_file.is_some(), crate_name);
 
     // Ensure the source file isn't accidentally overwritten during compilation.
-    if let Some(ref input_path) = compiler.input_path {
+    if let Some(ref input_path) = sess.io.input.opt_path() {
         if sess.opts.will_create_output_file() {
             if output_contains_path(&output_paths, input_path) {
                 let reported = sess.emit_err(InputFileWouldBeOverWritten { path: input_path });
@@ -701,7 +692,7 @@ pub fn prepare_outputs(
         }
     }
 
-    if let Some(ref dir) = compiler.temps_dir {
+    if let Some(ref dir) = sess.io.temps_dir {
         if fs::create_dir_all(dir).is_err() {
             let reported = sess.emit_err(TempsDirError);
             return Err(reported);
@@ -714,7 +705,7 @@ pub fn prepare_outputs(
         && sess.opts.output_types.len() == 1;
 
     if !only_dep_info {
-        if let Some(ref dir) = compiler.output_dir {
+        if let Some(ref dir) = sess.io.output_dir {
             if fs::create_dir_all(dir).is_err() {
                 let reported = sess.emit_err(OutDirError);
                 return Err(reported);
@@ -775,11 +766,8 @@ impl<'tcx> QueryContext<'tcx> {
 pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
     compiler: &'tcx Compiler,
     lint_store: Lrc<LintStore>,
-    krate: Lrc<ast::Crate>,
     dep_graph: DepGraph,
-    resolver: Rc<RefCell<BoxedResolver>>,
-    outputs: OutputFilenames,
-    crate_name: Symbol,
+    untracked: Untracked,
     queries: &'tcx OnceCell<TcxQueries<'tcx>>,
     global_ctxt: &'tcx OnceCell<GlobalCtxt<'tcx>>,
     arena: &'tcx WorkerLocal<Arena<'tcx>>,
@@ -790,8 +778,6 @@ pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
     // incr. comp. yet.
     dep_graph.assert_ignored();
 
-    let resolver_outputs = BoxedResolver::to_resolver_outputs(resolver);
-
     let sess = &compiler.session();
     let query_result_on_disk_cache = rustc_incremental::load_query_result_cache(sess);
 
@@ -810,12 +796,6 @@ pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
         TcxQueries::new(local_providers, extern_providers, query_result_on_disk_cache)
     });
 
-    let ty::ResolverOutputs {
-        global_ctxt: untracked_resolutions,
-        ast_lowering: untracked_resolver_for_lowering,
-        untracked,
-    } = resolver_outputs;
-
     let gcx = sess.time("setup_global_ctxt", || {
         global_ctxt.get_or_init(move || {
             TyCtxt::create_global_ctxt(
@@ -832,19 +812,7 @@ pub fn create_global_ctxt<'tcx>(
         })
     });
 
-    let mut qcx = QueryContext { gcx };
-    qcx.enter(|tcx| {
-        let feed = tcx.feed_unit_query();
-        feed.resolver_for_lowering(
-            tcx.arena.alloc(Steal::new((untracked_resolver_for_lowering, krate))),
-        );
-        feed.resolutions(tcx.arena.alloc(untracked_resolutions));
-        feed.output_filenames(tcx.arena.alloc(std::sync::Arc::new(outputs)));
-        feed.features_query(sess.features_untracked());
-        let feed = tcx.feed_local_crate();
-        feed.crate_name(crate_name);
-    });
-    qcx
+    QueryContext { gcx }
 }
 
 /// Runs the resolution, type-checking, region checking and other
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/queries.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/queries.rs
index 041bb9eb7a1cb..d5a49dd75be6a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/queries.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/queries.rs
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use rustc_incremental::DepGraphFuture;
 use rustc_lint::LintStore;
 use rustc_middle::arena::Arena;
 use rustc_middle::dep_graph::DepGraph;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{GlobalCtxt, TyCtxt};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{self, GlobalCtxt, TyCtxt};
 use rustc_query_impl::Queries as TcxQueries;
 use rustc_session::config::{self, OutputFilenames, OutputType};
 use rustc_session::{output::find_crate_name, Session};
@@ -90,7 +90,6 @@ pub struct Queries<'tcx> {
     register_plugins: Query<(ast::Crate, Lrc<LintStore>)>,
     expansion: Query<(Lrc<ast::Crate>, Rc<RefCell<BoxedResolver>>, Lrc<LintStore>)>,
     dep_graph: Query<DepGraph>,
-    prepare_outputs: Query<OutputFilenames>,
     global_ctxt: Query<QueryContext<'tcx>>,
     ongoing_codegen: Query<Box<dyn Any>>,
 }
@@ -109,7 +108,6 @@ impl<'tcx> Queries<'tcx> {
             register_plugins: Default::default(),
             expansion: Default::default(),
             dep_graph: Default::default(),
-            prepare_outputs: Default::default(),
             global_ctxt: Default::default(),
             ongoing_codegen: Default::default(),
         }
@@ -130,10 +128,8 @@ impl<'tcx> Queries<'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub fn parse(&self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, ast::Crate>> {
-        self.parse.compute(|| {
-            passes::parse(self.session(), &self.compiler.input)
-                .map_err(|mut parse_error| parse_error.emit())
-        })
+        self.parse
+            .compute(|| passes::parse(self.session()).map_err(|mut parse_error| parse_error.emit()))
     }
 
     pub fn register_plugins(&self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, (ast::Crate, Lrc<LintStore>)>> {
@@ -161,13 +157,13 @@ impl<'tcx> Queries<'tcx> {
         })
     }
 
-    pub fn crate_name(&self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, Symbol>> {
+    fn crate_name(&self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, Symbol>> {
         self.crate_name.compute(|| {
             Ok({
                 let parse_result = self.parse()?;
                 let krate = parse_result.borrow();
                 // parse `#[crate_name]` even if `--crate-name` was passed, to make sure it matches.
-                find_crate_name(self.session(), &krate.attrs, &self.compiler.input)
+                find_crate_name(self.session(), &krate.attrs)
             })
         })
     }
@@ -211,40 +207,42 @@ impl<'tcx> Queries<'tcx> {
         })
     }
 
-    pub fn prepare_outputs(&self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, OutputFilenames>> {
-        self.prepare_outputs.compute(|| {
-            let expansion = self.expansion()?;
-            let (krate, boxed_resolver, _) = &*expansion.borrow();
-            let crate_name = *self.crate_name()?.borrow();
-            passes::prepare_outputs(
-                self.session(),
-                self.compiler,
-                krate,
-                &*boxed_resolver,
-                crate_name,
-            )
-        })
-    }
-
     pub fn global_ctxt(&'tcx self) -> Result<QueryResult<'_, QueryContext<'tcx>>> {
         self.global_ctxt.compute(|| {
             let crate_name = *self.crate_name()?.borrow();
-            let outputs = self.prepare_outputs()?.steal();
-            let dep_graph = self.dep_graph()?.borrow().clone();
             let (krate, resolver, lint_store) = self.expansion()?.steal();
-            Ok(passes::create_global_ctxt(
+
+            let outputs = passes::prepare_outputs(self.session(), &krate, &resolver, crate_name)?;
+
+            let ty::ResolverOutputs {
+                untracked,
+                global_ctxt: untracked_resolutions,
+                ast_lowering: untracked_resolver_for_lowering,
+            } = BoxedResolver::to_resolver_outputs(resolver);
+
+            let mut qcx = passes::create_global_ctxt(
                 self.compiler,
                 lint_store,
-                krate,
-                dep_graph,
-                resolver,
-                outputs,
-                crate_name,
+                self.dep_graph()?.steal(),
+                untracked,
                 &self.queries,
                 &self.gcx,
                 &self.arena,
                 &self.hir_arena,
-            ))
+            );
+
+            qcx.enter(|tcx| {
+                let feed = tcx.feed_unit_query();
+                feed.resolver_for_lowering(
+                    tcx.arena.alloc(Steal::new((untracked_resolver_for_lowering, krate))),
+                );
+                feed.resolutions(tcx.arena.alloc(untracked_resolutions));
+                feed.output_filenames(tcx.arena.alloc(std::sync::Arc::new(outputs)));
+                feed.features_query(tcx.sess.features_untracked());
+                let feed = tcx.feed_local_crate();
+                feed.crate_name(crate_name);
+            });
+            Ok(qcx)
         })
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
index 07b28cc86cee1..f94bc4d4c66ac 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use crate::interface::parse_cfgspecs;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
 use rustc_errors::{emitter::HumanReadableErrorType, registry, ColorConfig};
 use rustc_session::config::rustc_optgroups;
+use rustc_session::config::Input;
 use rustc_session::config::TraitSolver;
 use rustc_session::config::{build_configuration, build_session_options, to_crate_config};
 use rustc_session::config::{
@@ -17,9 +18,11 @@ use rustc_session::config::{InstrumentCoverage, Passes};
 use rustc_session::lint::Level;
 use rustc_session::search_paths::SearchPath;
 use rustc_session::utils::{CanonicalizedPath, NativeLib, NativeLibKind};
+use rustc_session::CompilerIO;
 use rustc_session::{build_session, getopts, Session};
 use rustc_span::edition::{Edition, DEFAULT_EDITION};
 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
+use rustc_span::FileName;
 use rustc_span::SourceFileHashAlgorithm;
 use rustc_target::spec::{CodeModel, LinkerFlavorCli, MergeFunctions, PanicStrategy, RelocModel};
 use rustc_target::spec::{RelroLevel, SanitizerSet, SplitDebuginfo, StackProtector, TlsModel};
@@ -39,7 +42,14 @@ fn build_session_options_and_crate_config(matches: getopts::Matches) -> (Options
 fn mk_session(matches: getopts::Matches) -> (Session, CfgSpecs) {
     let registry = registry::Registry::new(&[]);
     let (sessopts, cfg) = build_session_options_and_crate_config(matches);
-    let sess = build_session(sessopts, None, None, registry, Default::default(), None, None);
+    let temps_dir = sessopts.unstable_opts.temps_dir.as_deref().map(PathBuf::from);
+    let io = CompilerIO {
+        input: Input::Str { name: FileName::Custom(String::new()), input: String::new() },
+        output_dir: None,
+        output_file: None,
+        temps_dir,
+    };
+    let sess = build_session(sessopts, io, None, registry, Default::default(), None, None);
     (sess, cfg)
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
index 02a7756c8d453..54363e07b971a 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_interface/src/util.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use rustc_parse::validate_attr;
 use rustc_session as session;
 use rustc_session::config::CheckCfg;
 use rustc_session::config::{self, CrateType};
-use rustc_session::config::{ErrorOutputType, Input, OutputFilenames};
+use rustc_session::config::{ErrorOutputType, OutputFilenames};
 use rustc_session::filesearch::sysroot_candidates;
 use rustc_session::lint::{self, BuiltinLintDiagnostics, LintBuffer};
 use rustc_session::parse::CrateConfig;
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
 use rustc_span::source_map::FileLoader;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{sym, Symbol};
+use session::CompilerIO;
 use std::env;
 use std::env::consts::{DLL_PREFIX, DLL_SUFFIX};
 use std::mem;
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ pub fn create_session(
     cfg: FxHashSet<(String, Option<String>)>,
     check_cfg: CheckCfg,
     file_loader: Option<Box<dyn FileLoader + Send + Sync + 'static>>,
-    input_path: Option<PathBuf>,
+    io: CompilerIO,
     lint_caps: FxHashMap<lint::LintId, lint::Level>,
     make_codegen_backend: Option<
         Box<dyn FnOnce(&config::Options) -> Box<dyn CodegenBackend> + Send>,
@@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ pub fn create_session(
 
     let mut sess = session::build_session(
         sopts,
-        input_path,
+        io,
         bundle,
         descriptions,
         lint_caps,
@@ -486,20 +487,13 @@ pub fn collect_crate_types(session: &Session, attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> Vec<C
     base
 }
 
-pub fn build_output_filenames(
-    input: &Input,
-    odir: &Option<PathBuf>,
-    ofile: &Option<PathBuf>,
-    temps_dir: &Option<PathBuf>,
-    attrs: &[ast::Attribute],
-    sess: &Session,
-) -> OutputFilenames {
-    match *ofile {
+pub fn build_output_filenames(attrs: &[ast::Attribute], sess: &Session) -> OutputFilenames {
+    match sess.io.output_file {
         None => {
             // "-" as input file will cause the parser to read from stdin so we
             // have to make up a name
             // We want to toss everything after the final '.'
-            let dirpath = (*odir).as_ref().cloned().unwrap_or_default();
+            let dirpath = sess.io.output_dir.clone().unwrap_or_default();
 
             // If a crate name is present, we use it as the link name
             let stem = sess
@@ -507,13 +501,13 @@ pub fn build_output_filenames(
                 .crate_name
                 .clone()
                 .or_else(|| rustc_attr::find_crate_name(sess, attrs).map(|n| n.to_string()))
-                .unwrap_or_else(|| input.filestem().to_owned());
+                .unwrap_or_else(|| sess.io.input.filestem().to_owned());
 
             OutputFilenames::new(
                 dirpath,
                 stem,
                 None,
-                temps_dir.clone(),
+                sess.io.temps_dir.clone(),
                 sess.opts.cg.extra_filename.clone(),
                 sess.opts.output_types.clone(),
             )
@@ -534,7 +528,7 @@ pub fn build_output_filenames(
                 }
                 Some(out_file.clone())
             };
-            if *odir != None {
+            if sess.io.output_dir != None {
                 sess.warn("ignoring --out-dir flag due to -o flag");
             }
 
@@ -542,7 +536,7 @@ pub fn build_output_filenames(
                 out_file.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| Path::new("")).to_path_buf(),
                 out_file.file_stem().unwrap_or_default().to_str().unwrap().to_string(),
                 ofile,
-                temps_dir.clone(),
+                sess.io.temps_dir.clone(),
                 sess.opts.cg.extra_filename.clone(),
                 sess.opts.output_types.clone(),
             )
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
index 5885f45ae45db..b327ba63330ba 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_passes/src/entry.rs
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ fn no_main_err(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, visitor: &EntryContext<'_>) {
 
     // There is no main function.
     let mut has_filename = true;
-    let filename = tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file.clone().unwrap_or_else(|| {
+    let filename = tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file().unwrap_or_else(|| {
         has_filename = false;
         Default::default()
     });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
index 9ae07cb005bd4..a5f09de1c401b 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/dump_visitor.rs
@@ -112,9 +112,7 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
     }
 
     pub fn dump_crate_info(&mut self, name: Symbol) {
-        let source_file = self.tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file.as_ref();
-        let crate_root = source_file.map(|source_file| {
-            let source_file = Path::new(source_file);
+        let crate_root = self.tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file().map(|source_file| {
             match source_file.file_name() {
                 Some(_) => source_file.parent().unwrap().display(),
                 None => source_file.display(),
@@ -157,10 +155,14 @@ impl<'tcx> DumpVisitor<'tcx> {
                 .enumerate()
                 .filter(|(i, _)| !remap_arg_indices.contains(i))
                 .map(|(_, arg)| match input {
-                    Input::File(ref path) if path == Path::new(&arg) => {
-                        let mapped = &self.tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file;
-                        mapped.as_ref().unwrap().to_string_lossy().into()
-                    }
+                    Input::File(ref path) if path == Path::new(&arg) => self
+                        .tcx
+                        .sess
+                        .local_crate_source_file()
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .unwrap()
+                        .to_string_lossy()
+                        .into(),
                     _ => arg,
                 });
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/span_utils.rs b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/span_utils.rs
index 8d6758f40f965..e65d57bb3db3e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/span_utils.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_save_analysis/src/span_utils.rs
@@ -18,13 +18,7 @@ impl<'a> SpanUtils<'a> {
         match &file.name {
             FileName::Real(RealFileName::LocalPath(path)) => {
                 if path.is_absolute() {
-                    self.sess
-                        .source_map()
-                        .path_mapping()
-                        .map_prefix(path.into())
-                        .0
-                        .display()
-                        .to_string()
+                    self.sess.source_map().path_mapping().map_prefix(path).0.display().to_string()
                 } else {
                     self.sess
                         .opts
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
index 55576b4e0d19d..df6b30bfee9e4 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/config.rs
@@ -591,6 +591,24 @@ impl Input {
             Input::Str { ref name, .. } => name.clone(),
         }
     }
+
+    pub fn opt_path(&self) -> Option<&Path> {
+        match self {
+            Input::File(file) => Some(file),
+            Input::Str { name, .. } => match name {
+                FileName::Real(real) => real.local_path(),
+                FileName::QuoteExpansion(_) => None,
+                FileName::Anon(_) => None,
+                FileName::MacroExpansion(_) => None,
+                FileName::ProcMacroSourceCode(_) => None,
+                FileName::CfgSpec(_) => None,
+                FileName::CliCrateAttr(_) => None,
+                FileName::Custom(_) => None,
+                FileName::DocTest(path, _) => Some(path),
+                FileName::InlineAsm(_) => None,
+            },
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
@@ -2491,12 +2509,12 @@ pub fn build_session_options(matches: &getopts::Matches) -> Options {
         early_error(error_format, &format!("Current directory is invalid: {e}"));
     });
 
-    let (path, remapped) =
-        FilePathMapping::new(remap_path_prefix.clone()).map_prefix(working_dir.clone());
+    let remap = FilePathMapping::new(remap_path_prefix.clone());
+    let (path, remapped) = remap.map_prefix(&working_dir);
     let working_dir = if remapped {
-        RealFileName::Remapped { local_path: Some(working_dir), virtual_name: path }
+        RealFileName::Remapped { virtual_name: path.into_owned(), local_path: Some(working_dir) }
     } else {
-        RealFileName::LocalPath(path)
+        RealFileName::LocalPath(path.into_owned())
     };
 
     Options {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/output.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/output.rs
index 8ee3057de625e..2badccbf60344 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/output.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/output.rs
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ fn is_writeable(p: &Path) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-pub fn find_crate_name(sess: &Session, attrs: &[ast::Attribute], input: &Input) -> Symbol {
+pub fn find_crate_name(sess: &Session, attrs: &[ast::Attribute]) -> Symbol {
     let validate = |s: Symbol, span: Option<Span>| {
         validate_crate_name(sess, s, span);
         s
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ pub fn find_crate_name(sess: &Session, attrs: &[ast::Attribute], input: &Input)
     if let Some((attr, s)) = attr_crate_name {
         return validate(s, Some(attr.span));
     }
-    if let Input::File(ref path) = *input {
+    if let Input::File(ref path) = sess.io.input {
         if let Some(s) = path.file_stem().and_then(|s| s.to_str()) {
             if s.starts_with('-') {
                 sess.emit_err(CrateNameInvalid { s });
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs b/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
index 1b2e8d9dc707b..d4a1e849b2a09 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use crate::cgu_reuse_tracker::CguReuseTracker;
 use crate::code_stats::CodeStats;
 pub use crate::code_stats::{DataTypeKind, FieldInfo, SizeKind, VariantInfo};
+use crate::config::Input;
 use crate::config::{self, CrateType, InstrumentCoverage, OptLevel, OutputType, SwitchWithOptPath};
 use crate::errors::{
     BranchProtectionRequiresAArch64, CannotEnableCrtStaticLinux, CannotMixAndMatchSanitizers,
@@ -137,6 +138,13 @@ pub struct Limits {
     pub const_eval_limit: Limit,
 }
 
+pub struct CompilerIO {
+    pub input: Input,
+    pub output_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub output_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    pub temps_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+}
+
 /// Represents the data associated with a compilation
 /// session for a single crate.
 pub struct Session {
@@ -147,9 +155,8 @@ pub struct Session {
     pub target_tlib_path: Lrc<SearchPath>,
     pub parse_sess: ParseSess,
     pub sysroot: PathBuf,
-    /// The name of the root source file of the crate, in the local file system.
-    /// `None` means that there is no source file.
-    pub local_crate_source_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    /// Input, input file path and output file path to this compilation process.
+    pub io: CompilerIO,
 
     crate_types: OnceCell<Vec<CrateType>>,
     /// The `stable_crate_id` is constructed out of the crate name and all the
@@ -228,6 +235,11 @@ impl Session {
         self.miri_unleashed_features.lock().push((span, feature_gate));
     }
 
+    pub fn local_crate_source_file(&self) -> Option<PathBuf> {
+        let path = self.io.input.opt_path()?;
+        Some(self.opts.file_path_mapping().map_prefix(path).0.into_owned())
+    }
+
     fn check_miri_unleashed_features(&self) {
         let unleashed_features = self.miri_unleashed_features.lock();
         if !unleashed_features.is_empty() {
@@ -1298,7 +1310,7 @@ fn default_emitter(
 #[allow(rustc::bad_opt_access)]
 pub fn build_session(
     sopts: config::Options,
-    local_crate_source_file: Option<PathBuf>,
+    io: CompilerIO,
     bundle: Option<Lrc<rustc_errors::FluentBundle>>,
     registry: rustc_errors::registry::Registry,
     driver_lint_caps: FxHashMap<lint::LintId, lint::Level>,
@@ -1391,11 +1403,6 @@ pub fn build_session(
         Lrc::new(SearchPath::from_sysroot_and_triple(&sysroot, target_triple))
     };
 
-    let file_path_mapping = sopts.file_path_mapping();
-
-    let local_crate_source_file =
-        local_crate_source_file.map(|path| file_path_mapping.map_prefix(path).0);
-
     let optimization_fuel = Lock::new(OptimizationFuel {
         remaining: sopts.unstable_opts.fuel.as_ref().map_or(0, |&(_, i)| i),
         out_of_fuel: false,
@@ -1427,7 +1434,7 @@ pub fn build_session(
         target_tlib_path,
         parse_sess,
         sysroot,
-        local_crate_source_file,
+        io,
         crate_types: OnceCell::new(),
         stable_crate_id: OnceCell::new(),
         features: OnceCell::new(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map.rs
index fa09b4faa441f..5bfe247c58d8d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map.rs
@@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
     /// Applies any path prefix substitution as defined by the mapping.
     /// The return value is the remapped path and a boolean indicating whether
     /// the path was affected by the mapping.
-    pub fn map_prefix(&self, path: PathBuf) -> (PathBuf, bool) {
+    pub fn map_prefix<'a>(&'a self, path: impl Into<Cow<'a, Path>>) -> (Cow<'a, Path>, bool) {
+        let path = path.into();
         if path.as_os_str().is_empty() {
             // Exit early if the path is empty and therefore there's nothing to remap.
             // This is mostly to reduce spam for `RUSTC_LOG=[remap_path_prefix]`.
@@ -1148,7 +1149,10 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
         return remap_path_prefix(&self.mapping, path);
 
         #[instrument(level = "debug", skip(mapping), ret)]
-        fn remap_path_prefix(mapping: &[(PathBuf, PathBuf)], path: PathBuf) -> (PathBuf, bool) {
+        fn remap_path_prefix<'a>(
+            mapping: &'a [(PathBuf, PathBuf)],
+            path: Cow<'a, Path>,
+        ) -> (Cow<'a, Path>, bool) {
             // NOTE: We are iterating over the mapping entries from last to first
             //       because entries specified later on the command line should
             //       take precedence.
@@ -1163,9 +1167,9 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
                         // in remapped paths down the line.
                         // So, if we have an exact match, we just return that without a call
                         // to `Path::join()`.
-                        to.clone()
+                        to.into()
                     } else {
-                        to.join(rest)
+                        to.join(rest).into()
                     };
                     debug!("Match - remapped");
 
@@ -1183,11 +1187,11 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
     fn map_filename_prefix(&self, file: &FileName) -> (FileName, bool) {
         match file {
             FileName::Real(realfile) if let RealFileName::LocalPath(local_path) = realfile => {
-                let (mapped_path, mapped) = self.map_prefix(local_path.to_path_buf());
+                let (mapped_path, mapped) = self.map_prefix(local_path);
                 let realfile = if mapped {
                     RealFileName::Remapped {
                         local_path: Some(local_path.clone()),
-                        virtual_name: mapped_path,
+                        virtual_name: mapped_path.into_owned(),
                     }
                 } else {
                     realfile.clone()
@@ -1228,14 +1232,17 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
                 let (new_path, was_remapped) = self.map_prefix(unmapped_file_path);
                 if was_remapped {
                     // It was remapped, so don't modify further
-                    return RealFileName::Remapped { local_path: None, virtual_name: new_path };
+                    return RealFileName::Remapped {
+                        local_path: None,
+                        virtual_name: new_path.into_owned(),
+                    };
                 }
 
                 if new_path.is_absolute() {
                     // No remapping has applied to this path and it is absolute,
                     // so the working directory cannot influence it either, so
                     // we are done.
-                    return RealFileName::LocalPath(new_path);
+                    return RealFileName::LocalPath(new_path.into_owned());
                 }
 
                 debug_assert!(new_path.is_relative());
@@ -1253,12 +1260,12 @@ impl FilePathMapping {
                             RealFileName::Remapped {
                                 // Erase the actual path
                                 local_path: None,
-                                virtual_name: file_path_abs,
+                                virtual_name: file_path_abs.into_owned(),
                             }
                         } else {
                             // No kind of remapping applied to this path, so
                             // we leave it as it is.
-                            RealFileName::LocalPath(file_path_abs)
+                            RealFileName::LocalPath(file_path_abs.into_owned())
                         }
                     }
                     RealFileName::Remapped {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map/tests.rs b/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map/tests.rs
index 3cab59e8dbe6c..8671267725230 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map/tests.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map/tests.rs
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ fn path_prefix_remapping_expand_to_absolute() {
     let working_directory = path("/foo");
     let working_directory = RealFileName::Remapped {
         local_path: Some(working_directory.clone()),
-        virtual_name: mapping.map_prefix(working_directory).0,
+        virtual_name: mapping.map_prefix(working_directory).0.into_owned(),
     };
 
     assert_eq!(working_directory.remapped_path_if_available(), path("FOO"));
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/core.rs b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
index da0df596c41e3..2153e7d8c9ad9 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/core.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@ pub(crate) fn create_config(
     // Add the doc cfg into the doc build.
     cfgs.push("doc".to_string());
 
-    let cpath = Some(input.clone());
     let input = Input::File(input);
 
     // By default, rustdoc ignores all lints.
@@ -277,7 +276,6 @@ pub(crate) fn create_config(
         crate_cfg: interface::parse_cfgspecs(cfgs),
         crate_check_cfg: interface::parse_check_cfg(check_cfgs),
         input,
-        input_path: cpath,
         output_file: None,
         output_dir: None,
         file_loader: None,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs b/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
index d1b6d470e86ce..c1a652c75f4a1 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
@@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ pub(crate) fn run(options: RustdocOptions) -> Result<(), ErrorGuaranteed> {
         crate_cfg: interface::parse_cfgspecs(cfgs),
         crate_check_cfg: interface::parse_check_cfg(options.check_cfgs.clone()),
         input,
-        input_path: None,
         output_file: None,
         output_dir: None,
         file_loader: None,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
index f95d8e4303594..4fa33e8907d08 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
@@ -2921,7 +2921,7 @@ fn render_call_locations(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &mut Context<'_>, item: &clean::Ite
         // Look for the example file in the source map if it exists, otherwise return a dummy span
         let file_span = (|| {
             let source_map = tcx.sess.source_map();
-            let crate_src = tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file.as_ref()?;
+            let crate_src = tcx.sess.local_crate_source_file()?;
             let abs_crate_src = crate_src.canonicalize().ok()?;
             let crate_root = abs_crate_src.parent()?.parent()?;
             let rel_path = path.strip_prefix(crate_root).ok()?;
diff --git a/src/tools/miri/src/bin/miri.rs b/src/tools/miri/src/bin/miri.rs
index 6a147de3be2ea..c0267956aab4a 100644
--- a/src/tools/miri/src/bin/miri.rs
+++ b/src/tools/miri/src/bin/miri.rs
@@ -56,12 +56,12 @@ impl rustc_driver::Callbacks for MiriCompilerCalls {
 
     fn after_analysis<'tcx>(
         &mut self,
-        compiler: &rustc_interface::interface::Compiler,
+        _: &rustc_interface::interface::Compiler,
         queries: &'tcx rustc_interface::Queries<'tcx>,
     ) -> Compilation {
-        compiler.session().abort_if_errors();
-
         queries.global_ctxt().unwrap().enter(|tcx| {
+            tcx.sess.abort_if_errors();
+
             init_late_loggers(tcx);
             if !tcx.sess.crate_types().contains(&CrateType::Executable) {
                 tcx.sess.fatal("miri only makes sense on bin crates");
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ impl rustc_driver::Callbacks for MiriCompilerCalls {
             let mut config = self.miri_config.clone();
 
             // Add filename to `miri` arguments.
-            config.args.insert(0, compiler.input().filestem().to_string());
+            config.args.insert(0, tcx.sess.io.input.filestem().to_string());
 
             // Adjust working directory for interpretation.
             if let Some(cwd) = env::var_os("MIRI_CWD") {
@@ -87,10 +87,9 @@ impl rustc_driver::Callbacks for MiriCompilerCalls {
                     i32::try_from(return_code).expect("Return value was too large!"),
                 );
             }
+            tcx.sess.abort_if_errors();
         });
 
-        compiler.session().abort_if_errors();
-
         Compilation::Stop
     }
 }
diff --git a/tests/run-make-fulldeps/issue-19371/foo.rs b/tests/run-make-fulldeps/issue-19371/foo.rs
index 7e1b6aeb31558..5bb38fc02af91 100644
--- a/tests/run-make-fulldeps/issue-19371/foo.rs
+++ b/tests/run-make-fulldeps/issue-19371/foo.rs
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 #![feature(rustc_private)]
 
-extern crate rustc_interface;
 extern crate rustc_driver;
+extern crate rustc_interface;
 extern crate rustc_session;
 extern crate rustc_span;
 
-use rustc_session::config::{Input, Options, OutputType, OutputTypes};
 use rustc_interface::interface;
+use rustc_session::config::{Input, Options, OutputType, OutputTypes};
 use rustc_span::source_map::FileName;
 
 use std::path::PathBuf;
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ fn compile(code: String, output: PathBuf, sysroot: PathBuf) {
         crate_cfg: Default::default(),
         crate_check_cfg: Default::default(),
         input,
-        input_path: None,
         output_file: Some(output),
         output_dir: None,
         file_loader: None,
@@ -64,9 +63,7 @@ fn compile(code: String, output: PathBuf, sysroot: PathBuf) {
 
     interface::run_compiler(config, |compiler| {
         // This runs all the passes prior to linking, too.
-        let linker = compiler.enter(|queries| {
-            queries.linker()
-        });
+        let linker = compiler.enter(|queries| queries.linker());
         if let Ok(linker) = linker {
             linker.link();
         }