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GOVERNANCE.md

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Serverless Workflow Project Governance

As a CNCF member project, we abide by the CNCF Code of Conduct.

For specific guidance on practical contribution steps for any Serverless Workflow sub-project please see our contributing guide.

You can contact the project maintainers at any time by sending an email to the Serverless Workflow Specification Maintainers mailing list.

Maintainership

Main responsibilities of maintainers include:

  1. They share responsibility in the project's success.
  2. They have made a long-term, recurring time investment to improve the project.
  3. They spend that time doing whatever needs to be done, not necessarily what is the most interesting or fun.

Reviewers

A reviewer is a core role within the project. They share in reviewing issues and pull requests. Their pull request approvals are needed to merge a large code change into the project.

Adding maintainers

Maintainers are first and foremost contributors that have shown they are committed to the long term success of a project. Contributors wanting to become maintainers are expected to be deeply involved in contributing code, pull request review, and triage of issues in the project for more than three months.

Just contributing does not make you a maintainer, it is about building trust with the current maintainers of the project and being a person that they can depend on and trust to make decisions in the best interest of the project.

Periodically, the existing maintainers curate a list of contributors that have shown regular activity on the project over the prior months. From this list, maintainer candidates are selected and proposed on the project mailing list. Only one maintainer per organization is allowed to avoid taking over votes in case of conflicts.

After a candidate has been announced on the project mailing list, the existing maintainers are given fourteen business days to discuss the candidate, raise objections and cast their vote. Votes may take place on the mailing list or via pull request comment. Candidates must be approved by at least 66% of the current maintainers by adding their vote on the mailing list. The reviewer role has the same process but only requires 33% of current maintainers. Only maintainers of the repository that the candidate is proposed for are allowed to vote.

If a candidate is approved, a maintainer will contact the candidate to invite the candidate to open a pull request that adds the contributor to the MAINTAINERS file. The voting process may take place inside a pull request if a maintainer has already discussed the candidacy with the candidate and a maintainer is willing to be a sponsor by opening the pull request. The candidate becomes a maintainer once the pull request is merged.

Subprojects

Serverless Workflow subprojects all culminate in officially supported and maintained releases of the specification. All subprojects must adhere to CNCF Code of Conduct as well as this governance document.

Adding core subprojects

New subprojects can request to be added to the Serverless Workflow GitHub organization by submitting a GitHub issue in the specification repository.

The existing maintainers are given fourteen business days to discuss the new project, raise objections and cast their vote. Projects must be approved by at least 66% of the current maintainers.

If a project is approved, a maintainer will add the project to the Serverless Workflow GitHub organization, and make an announcement on a public Slack channel.

Stepping down policy

Life priorities, interests, and passions can change. If you're a maintainer but feel you must remove yourself from the list, inform other maintainers that you intend to step down, and if possible, help find someone to pick up your work. At the very least, ensure your work can be continued where you left off.

After you've informed other maintainers, create a pull request to remove yourself from the MAINTAINERS file.

Removal of inactive maintainers

Similar to the procedure for adding new maintainers, existing maintainers can be removed from the list if they do not show significant activity on the project. Periodically, the maintainers review the list of maintainers and their activity over the last three months.

If a maintainer has shown insufficient activity over this period, a neutral person will contact the maintainer to ask if they want to continue being a maintainer. If the maintainer decides to step down as a maintainer, they open a pull request to be removed from the MAINTAINERS file.

If the maintainer wants to remain a maintainer, but is unable to perform the required duties they can be removed with a vote of at least 66% of the current maintainers. An e-mail is sent to the mailing list, inviting maintainers of the project to vote. The voting period is fourteen business days. Issues related to a maintainers performance should be discussed with them among the other maintainers so that they are not surprised by a pull request removing them.

How are decisions made?

Serverless Workflow is an open-source project with an open design philosophy. This means that the repository is the source of truth for EVERY aspect of the project, including its philosophy, design, road map, and APIs. If it's part of the project, it's in the repository. If it's in the repository, it's part of the project.

As a result, all decisions can be expressed as changes to the repository. An implementation change is a change to the source code. An API change is a change to the API specification, and so on.

Decisions are built on consensus between maintainers. Proposals and ideas can be submitted for agreement via a GitHub issue or discussion. Upon agreement, a pull request should be opened. We encourage not opening pull requests without a discussion first either in a new issue or using the discussion tool.

All decisions affecting Serverless Workflow, big and small, follow the same 3 steps:

  • Step 1: Open a pull request. Anyone can do this.

  • Step 2: Discuss the pull request. Anyone can do this.

  • Step 3: Merge or refuse the pull request. Who does this depends on the nature of the pull request and which areas of the project it affects.

I'm a maintainer. Should I make pull requests too?

Yes. Nobody should ever push to master directly. All changes should be made through a pull request. Please see the Contributing document for more information about opening pull requests.

Conflict Resolution

At least 66% approval from the project's maintainers is necessary to merge changes in the specification. Lazy consensus is considered by maintainers that do not directly express their opinions in the pull request.

Discussions and voting can be posponed in case one of the maintainers expressed that they won't be available for personal reasons, e.g. parental leave, vacations, sick leave, etc.

We generally prefer that technical issues and maintainer membership are amicably worked out between the persons involved. If a dispute cannot be resolved independently, get a third-party maintainer (e.g., a mutual contact with some background on the issue but not involved in the conflict) to intercede. If a dispute cannot be resolved, the core maintainers have the final say in deciding an issue. The core maintainers may reach this decision by consensus or by a simple majority vote if necessary. The maintainers should endeavor to make this decision within a reasonable amount of time, not to extend it longer than two weeks.