• Implement font fallback

    Prior to this change, if none of the fonts specified in CSS contained a
    glyph for a codepoint, we tried only one fallback font. If that font
    didn't contain the glyph, we'd give up.
    
    With this change, we try multiple fonts in turn. The font names we try
    differ across each platform, and based on the codepoint we're trying to
    match. The current implementation is heavily inspired by the analogous
    code in Gecko, but I've used to ucd lib to make it more readable,
    whereas Gecko matches raw unicode ranges.
    
    This fixes some of the issues reported in #17267, although colour emoji
    support is not implemented.
    
    == Notes on changes to WPT metadata ==
    
    === css/css-text/i18n/css3-text-line-break-opclns-* ===
    
    A bunch of these have started failing on macos when they previously
    passed.
    
    These tests check that the browser automatically inserts line breaks
    near certain characters that are classified as "opening and closing
    punctuation". The idea is that if we have e.g. an opening parenthesis,
    it does not make sense for it to appear at the end of a line box; it
    should "stick" to the next character and go into the next line box.
    
    Before this change, a lot of these codepoints rendered as a missing
    glyph on Mac and Linux. In some cases, that meant that the test was
    passing.
    
    After this change, a bunch of these codepoints are now rendering glyphs
    on Mac (but not Linux). In some cases, the test should continue to pass
    where it previously did when rendering with the missing glyph.
    
    However, it seems this has also exposed a layout bug. The "ref" div in
    these tests contains a <br> element, and it seems that this, combined
    with these punctuation characters, makes the spacing between glyphs ever
    so slightly different to the "test" div. (Speculation: might be
    something to do with shaping?)
    
    Therefore I've had to mark a bunch of these tests failing on mac.
    
    === css/css-text/i18n/css3-text-line-break-baspglwj-* ===
    
    Some of these previously passed on Mac due to a missing glyph. Now that
    we're rendering the correct glyph, they are failing.
    
    === css/css-text/word-break/word-break-normal-bo-000.html ===
    
    The characters now render correctly on Mac, and the test is passing. But
    we do not find a suitable fallback font on Linux, so it is still failing
    on that platform.
    
    === css/css-text/word-break/word-break-break-all-007.html ===
    
    This was previously passing on Mac, but only because missing character
    glyphs were rendered. Now that a fallback font is able to be found, it
    (correctly) fails.
    
    === mozilla/tests/css/font_fallback_* ===
    
    These are new tests added in this commit. 01 and 02 are marked failing
    on Linux because the builders don't have the appropriate fonts installed
    (that will be a follow-up).
    
    Fix build errors from rebase
    
    FontTemplateDescriptor can no longer just derive(Hash). We need to
    implement it on each component part, because the components now
    generally wrap floats, which do not impl Hash because of NaN. However in
    this case we know that we won't have a NaN, so it is safe to manually
    impl Hash.
    jonleighton committed May 19, 2018