Permalink
Cannot retrieve contributors at this time
Fetching contributors…
| /* | |
| * linux/mm/slab.c | |
| * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996/97. | |
| * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk) | |
| * | |
| * kmem_cache_destroy() + some cleanup - 1999 Andrea Arcangeli | |
| * | |
| * Major cleanup, different bufctl logic, per-cpu arrays | |
| * (c) 2000 Manfred Spraul | |
| * | |
| * Cleanup, make the head arrays unconditional, preparation for NUMA | |
| * (c) 2002 Manfred Spraul | |
| * | |
| * An implementation of the Slab Allocator as described in outline in; | |
| * UNIX Internals: The New Frontiers by Uresh Vahalia | |
| * Pub: Prentice Hall ISBN 0-13-101908-2 | |
| * or with a little more detail in; | |
| * The Slab Allocator: An Object-Caching Kernel Memory Allocator | |
| * Jeff Bonwick (Sun Microsystems). | |
| * Presented at: USENIX Summer 1994 Technical Conference | |
| * | |
| * The memory is organized in caches, one cache for each object type. | |
| * (e.g. inode_cache, dentry_cache, buffer_head, vm_area_struct) | |
| * Each cache consists out of many slabs (they are small (usually one | |
| * page long) and always contiguous), and each slab contains multiple | |
| * initialized objects. | |
| * | |
| * This means, that your constructor is used only for newly allocated | |
| * slabs and you must pass objects with the same initializations to | |
| * kmem_cache_free. | |
| * | |
| * Each cache can only support one memory type (GFP_DMA, GFP_HIGHMEM, | |
| * normal). If you need a special memory type, then must create a new | |
| * cache for that memory type. | |
| * | |
| * In order to reduce fragmentation, the slabs are sorted in 3 groups: | |
| * full slabs with 0 free objects | |
| * partial slabs | |
| * empty slabs with no allocated objects | |
| * | |
| * If partial slabs exist, then new allocations come from these slabs, | |
| * otherwise from empty slabs or new slabs are allocated. | |
| * | |
| * kmem_cache_destroy() CAN CRASH if you try to allocate from the cache | |
| * during kmem_cache_destroy(). The caller must prevent concurrent allocs. | |
| * | |
| * Each cache has a short per-cpu head array, most allocs | |
| * and frees go into that array, and if that array overflows, then 1/2 | |
| * of the entries in the array are given back into the global cache. | |
| * The head array is strictly LIFO and should improve the cache hit rates. | |
| * On SMP, it additionally reduces the spinlock operations. | |
| * | |
| * The c_cpuarray may not be read with enabled local interrupts - | |
| * it's changed with a smp_call_function(). | |
| * | |
| * SMP synchronization: | |
| * constructors and destructors are called without any locking. | |
| * Several members in struct kmem_cache and struct slab never change, they | |
| * are accessed without any locking. | |
| * The per-cpu arrays are never accessed from the wrong cpu, no locking, | |
| * and local interrupts are disabled so slab code is preempt-safe. | |
| * The non-constant members are protected with a per-cache irq spinlock. | |
| * | |
| * Many thanks to Mark Hemment, who wrote another per-cpu slab patch | |
| * in 2000 - many ideas in the current implementation are derived from | |
| * his patch. | |
| * | |
| * Further notes from the original documentation: | |
| * | |
| * 11 April '97. Started multi-threading - markhe | |
| * The global cache-chain is protected by the mutex 'cache_chain_mutex'. | |
| * The sem is only needed when accessing/extending the cache-chain, which | |
| * can never happen inside an interrupt (kmem_cache_create(), | |
| * kmem_cache_shrink() and kmem_cache_reap()). | |
| * | |
| * At present, each engine can be growing a cache. This should be blocked. | |
| * | |
| * 15 March 2005. NUMA slab allocator. | |
| * Shai Fultheim <shai@scalex86.org>. | |
| * Shobhit Dayal <shobhit@calsoftinc.com> | |
| * Alok N Kataria <alokk@calsoftinc.com> | |
| * Christoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com> | |
| * | |
| * Modified the slab allocator to be node aware on NUMA systems. | |
| * Each node has its own list of partial, free and full slabs. | |
| * All object allocations for a node occur from node specific slab lists. | |
| */ | |
| #include <linux/slab.h> | |
| #include <linux/mm.h> | |
| #include <linux/poison.h> | |
| #include <linux/swap.h> | |
| #include <linux/cache.h> | |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
| #include <linux/init.h> | |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> | |
| #include <linux/cpuset.h> | |
| #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
| #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
| #include <linux/notifier.h> | |
| #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
| #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
| #include <linux/sysctl.h> | |
| #include <linux/module.h> | |
| #include <linux/kmemtrace.h> | |
| #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
| #include <linux/string.h> | |
| #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
| #include <linux/nodemask.h> | |
| #include <linux/kmemleak.h> | |
| #include <linux/mempolicy.h> | |
| #include <linux/mutex.h> | |
| #include <linux/fault-inject.h> | |
| #include <linux/rtmutex.h> | |
| #include <linux/reciprocal_div.h> | |
| #include <linux/debugobjects.h> | |
| #include <linux/kmemcheck.h> | |
| #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
| #include <asm/tlbflush.h> | |
| #include <asm/page.h> | |
| /* | |
| * DEBUG - 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON. | |
| * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). | |
| * | |
| * STATS - 1 to collect stats for /proc/slabinfo. | |
| * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). | |
| * | |
| * FORCED_DEBUG - 1 enables SLAB_RED_ZONE and SLAB_POISON (if possible) | |
| */ | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB | |
| #define DEBUG 1 | |
| #define STATS 1 | |
| #define FORCED_DEBUG 1 | |
| #else | |
| #define DEBUG 0 | |
| #define STATS 0 | |
| #define FORCED_DEBUG 0 | |
| #endif | |
| /* Shouldn't this be in a header file somewhere? */ | |
| #define BYTES_PER_WORD sizeof(void *) | |
| #define REDZONE_ALIGN max(BYTES_PER_WORD, __alignof__(unsigned long long)) | |
| #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN | |
| /* | |
| * Enforce a minimum alignment for the kmalloc caches. | |
| * Usually, the kmalloc caches are cache_line_size() aligned, except when | |
| * DEBUG and FORCED_DEBUG are enabled, then they are BYTES_PER_WORD aligned. | |
| * Some archs want to perform DMA into kmalloc caches and need a guaranteed | |
| * alignment larger than the alignment of a 64-bit integer. | |
| * ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN allows that. | |
| * Note that increasing this value may disable some debug features. | |
| */ | |
| #define ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long long) | |
| #endif | |
| #ifndef ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN | |
| /* | |
| * Enforce a minimum alignment for all caches. | |
| * Intended for archs that get misalignment faults even for BYTES_PER_WORD | |
| * aligned buffers. Includes ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN. | |
| * If possible: Do not enable this flag for CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, it disables | |
| * some debug features. | |
| */ | |
| #define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN 0 | |
| #endif | |
| #ifndef ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS | |
| #define ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | |
| #endif | |
| /* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */ | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| # define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_RED_ZONE | \ | |
| SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ | |
| SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ | |
| SLAB_STORE_USER | \ | |
| SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ | |
| SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \ | |
| SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK) | |
| #else | |
| # define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ | |
| SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ | |
| SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ | |
| SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \ | |
| SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK) | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * kmem_bufctl_t: | |
| * | |
| * Bufctl's are used for linking objs within a slab | |
| * linked offsets. | |
| * | |
| * This implementation relies on "struct page" for locating the cache & | |
| * slab an object belongs to. | |
| * This allows the bufctl structure to be small (one int), but limits | |
| * the number of objects a slab (not a cache) can contain when off-slab | |
| * bufctls are used. The limit is the size of the largest general cache | |
| * that does not use off-slab slabs. | |
| * For 32bit archs with 4 kB pages, is this 56. | |
| * This is not serious, as it is only for large objects, when it is unwise | |
| * to have too many per slab. | |
| * Note: This limit can be raised by introducing a general cache whose size | |
| * is less than 512 (PAGE_SIZE<<3), but greater than 256. | |
| */ | |
| typedef unsigned int kmem_bufctl_t; | |
| #define BUFCTL_END (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-0) | |
| #define BUFCTL_FREE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-1) | |
| #define BUFCTL_ACTIVE (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-2) | |
| #define SLAB_LIMIT (((kmem_bufctl_t)(~0U))-3) | |
| /* | |
| * struct slab | |
| * | |
| * Manages the objs in a slab. Placed either at the beginning of mem allocated | |
| * for a slab, or allocated from an general cache. | |
| * Slabs are chained into three list: fully used, partial, fully free slabs. | |
| */ | |
| struct slab { | |
| struct list_head list; | |
| unsigned long colouroff; | |
| void *s_mem; /* including colour offset */ | |
| unsigned int inuse; /* num of objs active in slab */ | |
| kmem_bufctl_t free; | |
| unsigned short nodeid; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * struct slab_rcu | |
| * | |
| * slab_destroy on a SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU cache uses this structure to | |
| * arrange for kmem_freepages to be called via RCU. This is useful if | |
| * we need to approach a kernel structure obliquely, from its address | |
| * obtained without the usual locking. We can lock the structure to | |
| * stabilize it and check it's still at the given address, only if we | |
| * can be sure that the memory has not been meanwhile reused for some | |
| * other kind of object (which our subsystem's lock might corrupt). | |
| * | |
| * rcu_read_lock before reading the address, then rcu_read_unlock after | |
| * taking the spinlock within the structure expected at that address. | |
| * | |
| * We assume struct slab_rcu can overlay struct slab when destroying. | |
| */ | |
| struct slab_rcu { | |
| struct rcu_head head; | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| void *addr; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * struct array_cache | |
| * | |
| * Purpose: | |
| * - LIFO ordering, to hand out cache-warm objects from _alloc | |
| * - reduce the number of linked list operations | |
| * - reduce spinlock operations | |
| * | |
| * The limit is stored in the per-cpu structure to reduce the data cache | |
| * footprint. | |
| * | |
| */ | |
| struct array_cache { | |
| unsigned int avail; | |
| unsigned int limit; | |
| unsigned int batchcount; | |
| unsigned int touched; | |
| spinlock_t lock; | |
| void *entry[]; /* | |
| * Must have this definition in here for the proper | |
| * alignment of array_cache. Also simplifies accessing | |
| * the entries. | |
| */ | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * bootstrap: The caches do not work without cpuarrays anymore, but the | |
| * cpuarrays are allocated from the generic caches... | |
| */ | |
| #define BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES 1 | |
| struct arraycache_init { | |
| struct array_cache cache; | |
| void *entries[BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES]; | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * The slab lists for all objects. | |
| */ | |
| struct kmem_list3 { | |
| struct list_head slabs_partial; /* partial list first, better asm code */ | |
| struct list_head slabs_full; | |
| struct list_head slabs_free; | |
| unsigned long free_objects; | |
| unsigned int free_limit; | |
| unsigned int colour_next; /* Per-node cache coloring */ | |
| spinlock_t list_lock; | |
| struct array_cache *shared; /* shared per node */ | |
| struct array_cache **alien; /* on other nodes */ | |
| unsigned long next_reap; /* updated without locking */ | |
| int free_touched; /* updated without locking */ | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * Need this for bootstrapping a per node allocator. | |
| */ | |
| #define NUM_INIT_LISTS (3 * MAX_NUMNODES) | |
| struct kmem_list3 __initdata initkmem_list3[NUM_INIT_LISTS]; | |
| #define CACHE_CACHE 0 | |
| #define SIZE_AC MAX_NUMNODES | |
| #define SIZE_L3 (2 * MAX_NUMNODES) | |
| static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree); | |
| static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int len, | |
| int node); | |
| static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp); | |
| static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *unused); | |
| /* | |
| * This function must be completely optimized away if a constant is passed to | |
| * it. Mostly the same as what is in linux/slab.h except it returns an index. | |
| */ | |
| static __always_inline int index_of(const size_t size) | |
| { | |
| extern void __bad_size(void); | |
| if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) { | |
| int i = 0; | |
| #define CACHE(x) \ | |
| if (size <=x) \ | |
| return i; \ | |
| else \ | |
| i++; | |
| #include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h> | |
| #undef CACHE | |
| __bad_size(); | |
| } else | |
| __bad_size(); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static int slab_early_init = 1; | |
| #define INDEX_AC index_of(sizeof(struct arraycache_init)) | |
| #define INDEX_L3 index_of(sizeof(struct kmem_list3)) | |
| static void kmem_list3_init(struct kmem_list3 *parent) | |
| { | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_full); | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_partial); | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->slabs_free); | |
| parent->shared = NULL; | |
| parent->alien = NULL; | |
| parent->colour_next = 0; | |
| spin_lock_init(&parent->list_lock); | |
| parent->free_objects = 0; | |
| parent->free_touched = 0; | |
| } | |
| #define MAKE_LIST(cachep, listp, slab, nodeid) \ | |
| do { \ | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(listp); \ | |
| list_splice(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid]->slab), listp); \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| #define MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid) \ | |
| do { \ | |
| MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_full), slabs_full, nodeid); \ | |
| MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_partial), slabs_partial, nodeid); \ | |
| MAKE_LIST((cachep), (&(ptr)->slabs_free), slabs_free, nodeid); \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| #define CFLGS_OFF_SLAB (0x80000000UL) | |
| #define OFF_SLAB(x) ((x)->flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) | |
| #define BATCHREFILL_LIMIT 16 | |
| /* | |
| * Optimization question: fewer reaps means less probability for unnessary | |
| * cpucache drain/refill cycles. | |
| * | |
| * OTOH the cpuarrays can contain lots of objects, | |
| * which could lock up otherwise freeable slabs. | |
| */ | |
| #define REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC (2*HZ) | |
| #define REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 (4*HZ) | |
| #if STATS | |
| #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active++) | |
| #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) ((x)->num_active--) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) ((x)->num_allocations++) | |
| #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) ((x)->grown++) | |
| #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) ((x)->reaped += (y)) | |
| #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) \ | |
| do { \ | |
| if ((x)->num_active > (x)->high_mark) \ | |
| (x)->high_mark = (x)->num_active; \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) ((x)->errors++) | |
| #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) ((x)->node_allocs++) | |
| #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) ((x)->node_frees++) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) ((x)->node_overflow++) | |
| #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) \ | |
| do { \ | |
| if ((x)->max_freeable < i) \ | |
| (x)->max_freeable = i; \ | |
| } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allochit) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->allocmiss) | |
| #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freehit) | |
| #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) atomic_inc(&(x)->freemiss) | |
| #else | |
| #define STATS_INC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCED(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_GROWN(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_ADD_REAPED(x,y) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_SET_HIGH(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ERR(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_NODEFREES(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_SET_FREEABLE(x, i) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_FREEHIT(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #define STATS_INC_FREEMISS(x) do { } while (0) | |
| #endif | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* | |
| * memory layout of objects: | |
| * 0 : objp | |
| * 0 .. cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD - 1: padding. This ensures that | |
| * the end of an object is aligned with the end of the real | |
| * allocation. Catches writes behind the end of the allocation. | |
| * cachep->obj_offset - BYTES_PER_WORD .. cachep->obj_offset - 1: | |
| * redzone word. | |
| * cachep->obj_offset: The real object. | |
| * cachep->buffer_size - 2* BYTES_PER_WORD: redzone word [BYTES_PER_WORD long] | |
| * cachep->buffer_size - 1* BYTES_PER_WORD: last caller address | |
| * [BYTES_PER_WORD long] | |
| */ | |
| static int obj_offset(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return cachep->obj_offset; | |
| } | |
| static int obj_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return cachep->obj_size; | |
| } | |
| static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone1(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
| return (unsigned long long*) (objp + obj_offset(cachep) - | |
| sizeof(unsigned long long)); | |
| } | |
| static unsigned long long *dbg_redzone2(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
| return (unsigned long long *)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - | |
| sizeof(unsigned long long) - | |
| REDZONE_ALIGN); | |
| return (unsigned long long *) (objp + cachep->buffer_size - | |
| sizeof(unsigned long long)); | |
| } | |
| static void **dbg_userword(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)); | |
| return (void **)(objp + cachep->buffer_size - BYTES_PER_WORD); | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| #define obj_offset(x) 0 | |
| #define obj_size(cachep) (cachep->buffer_size) | |
| #define dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;}) | |
| #define dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (unsigned long long *)NULL;}) | |
| #define dbg_userword(cachep, objp) ({BUG(); (void **)NULL;}) | |
| #endif | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING | |
| size_t slab_buffer_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return cachep->buffer_size; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(slab_buffer_size); | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * Do not go above this order unless 0 objects fit into the slab. | |
| */ | |
| #define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI 1 | |
| #define BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO 0 | |
| static int slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_LO; | |
| /* | |
| * Functions for storing/retrieving the cachep and or slab from the page | |
| * allocator. These are used to find the slab an obj belongs to. With kfree(), | |
| * these are used to find the cache which an obj belongs to. | |
| */ | |
| static inline void page_set_cache(struct page *page, struct kmem_cache *cache) | |
| { | |
| page->lru.next = (struct list_head *)cache; | |
| } | |
| static inline struct kmem_cache *page_get_cache(struct page *page) | |
| { | |
| page = compound_head(page); | |
| BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); | |
| return (struct kmem_cache *)page->lru.next; | |
| } | |
| static inline void page_set_slab(struct page *page, struct slab *slab) | |
| { | |
| page->lru.prev = (struct list_head *)slab; | |
| } | |
| static inline struct slab *page_get_slab(struct page *page) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); | |
| return (struct slab *)page->lru.prev; | |
| } | |
| static inline struct kmem_cache *virt_to_cache(const void *obj) | |
| { | |
| struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(obj); | |
| return page_get_cache(page); | |
| } | |
| static inline struct slab *virt_to_slab(const void *obj) | |
| { | |
| struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(obj); | |
| return page_get_slab(page); | |
| } | |
| static inline void *index_to_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab, | |
| unsigned int idx) | |
| { | |
| return slab->s_mem + cache->buffer_size * idx; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * We want to avoid an expensive divide : (offset / cache->buffer_size) | |
| * Using the fact that buffer_size is a constant for a particular cache, | |
| * we can replace (offset / cache->buffer_size) by | |
| * reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size) | |
| */ | |
| static inline unsigned int obj_to_index(const struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
| const struct slab *slab, void *obj) | |
| { | |
| u32 offset = (obj - slab->s_mem); | |
| return reciprocal_divide(offset, cache->reciprocal_buffer_size); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * These are the default caches for kmalloc. Custom caches can have other sizes. | |
| */ | |
| struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[] = { | |
| #define CACHE(x) { .cs_size = (x) }, | |
| #include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h> | |
| CACHE(ULONG_MAX) | |
| #undef CACHE | |
| }; | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(malloc_sizes); | |
| /* Must match cache_sizes above. Out of line to keep cache footprint low. */ | |
| struct cache_names { | |
| char *name; | |
| char *name_dma; | |
| }; | |
| static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = { | |
| #define CACHE(x) { .name = "size-" #x, .name_dma = "size-" #x "(DMA)" }, | |
| #include <linux/kmalloc_sizes.h> | |
| {NULL,} | |
| #undef CACHE | |
| }; | |
| static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata = | |
| { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; | |
| static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic = | |
| { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; | |
| /* internal cache of cache description objs */ | |
| static struct kmem_cache cache_cache = { | |
| .batchcount = 1, | |
| .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, | |
| .shared = 1, | |
| .buffer_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache), | |
| .name = "kmem_cache", | |
| }; | |
| #define BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC 0x01020304ul | |
| /* | |
| * chicken and egg problem: delay the per-cpu array allocation | |
| * until the general caches are up. | |
| */ | |
| static enum { | |
| NONE, | |
| PARTIAL_AC, | |
| PARTIAL_L3, | |
| EARLY, | |
| FULL | |
| } g_cpucache_up; | |
| /* | |
| * used by boot code to determine if it can use slab based allocator | |
| */ | |
| int slab_is_available(void) | |
| { | |
| return g_cpucache_up >= EARLY; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP | |
| /* | |
| * Slab sometimes uses the kmalloc slabs to store the slab headers | |
| * for other slabs "off slab". | |
| * The locking for this is tricky in that it nests within the locks | |
| * of all other slabs in a few places; to deal with this special | |
| * locking we put on-slab caches into a separate lock-class. | |
| * | |
| * We set lock class for alien array caches which are up during init. | |
| * The lock annotation will be lost if all cpus of a node goes down and | |
| * then comes back up during hotplug | |
| */ | |
| static struct lock_class_key on_slab_l3_key; | |
| static struct lock_class_key on_slab_alc_key; | |
| static void init_node_lock_keys(int q) | |
| { | |
| struct cache_sizes *s = malloc_sizes; | |
| if (g_cpucache_up != FULL) | |
| return; | |
| for (s = malloc_sizes; s->cs_size != ULONG_MAX; s++) { | |
| struct array_cache **alc; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| int r; | |
| l3 = s->cs_cachep->nodelists[q]; | |
| if (!l3 || OFF_SLAB(s->cs_cachep)) | |
| continue; | |
| lockdep_set_class(&l3->list_lock, &on_slab_l3_key); | |
| alc = l3->alien; | |
| /* | |
| * FIXME: This check for BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC | |
| * should go away when common slab code is taught to | |
| * work even without alien caches. | |
| * Currently, non NUMA code returns BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC | |
| * for alloc_alien_cache, | |
| */ | |
| if (!alc || (unsigned long)alc == BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC) | |
| continue; | |
| for_each_node(r) { | |
| if (alc[r]) | |
| lockdep_set_class(&alc[r]->lock, | |
| &on_slab_alc_key); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static inline void init_lock_keys(void) | |
| { | |
| int node; | |
| for_each_node(node) | |
| init_node_lock_keys(node); | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| static void init_node_lock_keys(int q) | |
| { | |
| } | |
| static inline void init_lock_keys(void) | |
| { | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * Guard access to the cache-chain. | |
| */ | |
| static DEFINE_MUTEX(cache_chain_mutex); | |
| static struct list_head cache_chain; | |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct delayed_work, slab_reap_work); | |
| static inline struct array_cache *cpu_cache_get(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return cachep->array[smp_processor_id()]; | |
| } | |
| static inline struct kmem_cache *__find_general_cachep(size_t size, | |
| gfp_t gfpflags) | |
| { | |
| struct cache_sizes *csizep = malloc_sizes; | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* This happens if someone tries to call | |
| * kmem_cache_create(), or __kmalloc(), before | |
| * the generic caches are initialized. | |
| */ | |
| BUG_ON(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep == NULL); | |
| #endif | |
| if (!size) | |
| return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; | |
| while (size > csizep->cs_size) | |
| csizep++; | |
| /* | |
| * Really subtle: The last entry with cs->cs_size==ULONG_MAX | |
| * has cs_{dma,}cachep==NULL. Thus no special case | |
| * for large kmalloc calls required. | |
| */ | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA | |
| if (unlikely(gfpflags & GFP_DMA)) | |
| return csizep->cs_dmacachep; | |
| #endif | |
| return csizep->cs_cachep; | |
| } | |
| static struct kmem_cache *kmem_find_general_cachep(size_t size, gfp_t gfpflags) | |
| { | |
| return __find_general_cachep(size, gfpflags); | |
| } | |
| static size_t slab_mgmt_size(size_t nr_objs, size_t align) | |
| { | |
| return ALIGN(sizeof(struct slab)+nr_objs*sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t), align); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Calculate the number of objects and left-over bytes for a given buffer size. | |
| */ | |
| static void cache_estimate(unsigned long gfporder, size_t buffer_size, | |
| size_t align, int flags, size_t *left_over, | |
| unsigned int *num) | |
| { | |
| int nr_objs; | |
| size_t mgmt_size; | |
| size_t slab_size = PAGE_SIZE << gfporder; | |
| /* | |
| * The slab management structure can be either off the slab or | |
| * on it. For the latter case, the memory allocated for a | |
| * slab is used for: | |
| * | |
| * - The struct slab | |
| * - One kmem_bufctl_t for each object | |
| * - Padding to respect alignment of @align | |
| * - @buffer_size bytes for each object | |
| * | |
| * If the slab management structure is off the slab, then the | |
| * alignment will already be calculated into the size. Because | |
| * the slabs are all pages aligned, the objects will be at the | |
| * correct alignment when allocated. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
| mgmt_size = 0; | |
| nr_objs = slab_size / buffer_size; | |
| if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT) | |
| nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT; | |
| } else { | |
| /* | |
| * Ignore padding for the initial guess. The padding | |
| * is at most @align-1 bytes, and @buffer_size is at | |
| * least @align. In the worst case, this result will | |
| * be one greater than the number of objects that fit | |
| * into the memory allocation when taking the padding | |
| * into account. | |
| */ | |
| nr_objs = (slab_size - sizeof(struct slab)) / | |
| (buffer_size + sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t)); | |
| /* | |
| * This calculated number will be either the right | |
| * amount, or one greater than what we want. | |
| */ | |
| if (slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align) + nr_objs*buffer_size | |
| > slab_size) | |
| nr_objs--; | |
| if (nr_objs > SLAB_LIMIT) | |
| nr_objs = SLAB_LIMIT; | |
| mgmt_size = slab_mgmt_size(nr_objs, align); | |
| } | |
| *num = nr_objs; | |
| *left_over = slab_size - nr_objs*buffer_size - mgmt_size; | |
| } | |
| #define slab_error(cachep, msg) __slab_error(__func__, cachep, msg) | |
| static void __slab_error(const char *function, struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| char *msg) | |
| { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "slab error in %s(): cache `%s': %s\n", | |
| function, cachep->name, msg); | |
| dump_stack(); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * By default on NUMA we use alien caches to stage the freeing of | |
| * objects allocated from other nodes. This causes massive memory | |
| * inefficiencies when using fake NUMA setup to split memory into a | |
| * large number of small nodes, so it can be disabled on the command | |
| * line | |
| */ | |
| static int use_alien_caches __read_mostly = 1; | |
| static int __init noaliencache_setup(char *s) | |
| { | |
| use_alien_caches = 0; | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| __setup("noaliencache", noaliencache_setup); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
| /* | |
| * Special reaping functions for NUMA systems called from cache_reap(). | |
| * These take care of doing round robin flushing of alien caches (containing | |
| * objects freed on different nodes from which they were allocated) and the | |
| * flushing of remote pcps by calling drain_node_pages. | |
| */ | |
| static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, slab_reap_node); | |
| static void init_reap_node(int cpu) | |
| { | |
| int node; | |
| node = next_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), node_online_map); | |
| if (node == MAX_NUMNODES) | |
| node = first_node(node_online_map); | |
| per_cpu(slab_reap_node, cpu) = node; | |
| } | |
| static void next_reap_node(void) | |
| { | |
| int node = __get_cpu_var(slab_reap_node); | |
| node = next_node(node, node_online_map); | |
| if (unlikely(node >= MAX_NUMNODES)) | |
| node = first_node(node_online_map); | |
| __get_cpu_var(slab_reap_node) = node; | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| #define init_reap_node(cpu) do { } while (0) | |
| #define next_reap_node(void) do { } while (0) | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * Initiate the reap timer running on the target CPU. We run at around 1 to 2Hz | |
| * via the workqueue/eventd. | |
| * Add the CPU number into the expiration time to minimize the possibility of | |
| * the CPUs getting into lockstep and contending for the global cache chain | |
| * lock. | |
| */ | |
| static void __cpuinit start_cpu_timer(int cpu) | |
| { | |
| struct delayed_work *reap_work = &per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu); | |
| /* | |
| * When this gets called from do_initcalls via cpucache_init(), | |
| * init_workqueues() has already run, so keventd will be setup | |
| * at that time. | |
| */ | |
| if (keventd_up() && reap_work->work.func == NULL) { | |
| init_reap_node(cpu); | |
| INIT_DELAYED_WORK(reap_work, cache_reap); | |
| schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, reap_work, | |
| __round_jiffies_relative(HZ, cpu)); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static struct array_cache *alloc_arraycache(int node, int entries, | |
| int batchcount, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| int memsize = sizeof(void *) * entries + sizeof(struct array_cache); | |
| struct array_cache *nc = NULL; | |
| nc = kmalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); | |
| /* | |
| * The array_cache structures contain pointers to free object. | |
| * However, when such objects are allocated or transfered to another | |
| * cache the pointers are not cleared and they could be counted as | |
| * valid references during a kmemleak scan. Therefore, kmemleak must | |
| * not scan such objects. | |
| */ | |
| kmemleak_no_scan(nc); | |
| if (nc) { | |
| nc->avail = 0; | |
| nc->limit = entries; | |
| nc->batchcount = batchcount; | |
| nc->touched = 0; | |
| spin_lock_init(&nc->lock); | |
| } | |
| return nc; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Transfer objects in one arraycache to another. | |
| * Locking must be handled by the caller. | |
| * | |
| * Return the number of entries transferred. | |
| */ | |
| static int transfer_objects(struct array_cache *to, | |
| struct array_cache *from, unsigned int max) | |
| { | |
| /* Figure out how many entries to transfer */ | |
| int nr = min(min(from->avail, max), to->limit - to->avail); | |
| if (!nr) | |
| return 0; | |
| memcpy(to->entry + to->avail, from->entry + from->avail -nr, | |
| sizeof(void *) *nr); | |
| from->avail -= nr; | |
| to->avail += nr; | |
| return nr; | |
| } | |
| #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA | |
| #define drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien) do { } while (0) | |
| #define reap_alien(cachep, l3) do { } while (0) | |
| static inline struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| return (struct array_cache **)BAD_ALIEN_MAGIC; | |
| } | |
| static inline void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr) | |
| { | |
| } | |
| static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static inline void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| static inline void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags, int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
| static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t, int); | |
| static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t); | |
| static struct array_cache **alloc_alien_cache(int node, int limit, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| struct array_cache **ac_ptr; | |
| int memsize = sizeof(void *) * nr_node_ids; | |
| int i; | |
| if (limit > 1) | |
| limit = 12; | |
| ac_ptr = kzalloc_node(memsize, gfp, node); | |
| if (ac_ptr) { | |
| for_each_node(i) { | |
| if (i == node || !node_online(i)) | |
| continue; | |
| ac_ptr[i] = alloc_arraycache(node, limit, 0xbaadf00d, gfp); | |
| if (!ac_ptr[i]) { | |
| for (i--; i >= 0; i--) | |
| kfree(ac_ptr[i]); | |
| kfree(ac_ptr); | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return ac_ptr; | |
| } | |
| static void free_alien_cache(struct array_cache **ac_ptr) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| if (!ac_ptr) | |
| return; | |
| for_each_node(i) | |
| kfree(ac_ptr[i]); | |
| kfree(ac_ptr); | |
| } | |
| static void __drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| struct array_cache *ac, int node) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_list3 *rl3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (ac->avail) { | |
| spin_lock(&rl3->list_lock); | |
| /* | |
| * Stuff objects into the remote nodes shared array first. | |
| * That way we could avoid the overhead of putting the objects | |
| * into the free lists and getting them back later. | |
| */ | |
| if (rl3->shared) | |
| transfer_objects(rl3->shared, ac, ac->limit); | |
| free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node); | |
| ac->avail = 0; | |
| spin_unlock(&rl3->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Called from cache_reap() to regularly drain alien caches round robin. | |
| */ | |
| static void reap_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3) | |
| { | |
| int node = __get_cpu_var(slab_reap_node); | |
| if (l3->alien) { | |
| struct array_cache *ac = l3->alien[node]; | |
| if (ac && ac->avail && spin_trylock_irq(&ac->lock)) { | |
| __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, node); | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&ac->lock); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void drain_alien_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| struct array_cache **alien) | |
| { | |
| int i = 0; | |
| struct array_cache *ac; | |
| unsigned long flags; | |
| for_each_online_node(i) { | |
| ac = alien[i]; | |
| if (ac) { | |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&ac->lock, flags); | |
| __drain_alien_cache(cachep, ac, i); | |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ac->lock, flags); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static inline int cache_free_alien(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); | |
| int nodeid = slabp->nodeid; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| struct array_cache *alien = NULL; | |
| int node; | |
| node = numa_node_id(); | |
| /* | |
| * Make sure we are not freeing a object from another node to the array | |
| * cache on this cpu. | |
| */ | |
| if (likely(slabp->nodeid == node)) | |
| return 0; | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| STATS_INC_NODEFREES(cachep); | |
| if (l3->alien && l3->alien[nodeid]) { | |
| alien = l3->alien[nodeid]; | |
| spin_lock(&alien->lock); | |
| if (unlikely(alien->avail == alien->limit)) { | |
| STATS_INC_ACOVERFLOW(cachep); | |
| __drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien, nodeid); | |
| } | |
| alien->entry[alien->avail++] = objp; | |
| spin_unlock(&alien->lock); | |
| } else { | |
| spin_lock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock); | |
| free_block(cachep, &objp, 1, nodeid); | |
| spin_unlock(&(cachep->nodelists[nodeid])->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| static void __cpuinit cpuup_canceled(long cpu) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL; | |
| int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); | |
| const struct cpumask *mask = cpumask_of_node(node); | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| struct array_cache *nc; | |
| struct array_cache *shared; | |
| struct array_cache **alien; | |
| /* cpu is dead; no one can alloc from it. */ | |
| nc = cachep->array[cpu]; | |
| cachep->array[cpu] = NULL; | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (!l3) | |
| goto free_array_cache; | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| /* Free limit for this kmem_list3 */ | |
| l3->free_limit -= cachep->batchcount; | |
| if (nc) | |
| free_block(cachep, nc->entry, nc->avail, node); | |
| if (!cpumask_empty(mask)) { | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| goto free_array_cache; | |
| } | |
| shared = l3->shared; | |
| if (shared) { | |
| free_block(cachep, shared->entry, | |
| shared->avail, node); | |
| l3->shared = NULL; | |
| } | |
| alien = l3->alien; | |
| l3->alien = NULL; | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| kfree(shared); | |
| if (alien) { | |
| drain_alien_cache(cachep, alien); | |
| free_alien_cache(alien); | |
| } | |
| free_array_cache: | |
| kfree(nc); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * In the previous loop, all the objects were freed to | |
| * the respective cache's slabs, now we can go ahead and | |
| * shrink each nodelist to its limit. | |
| */ | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (!l3) | |
| continue; | |
| drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static int __cpuinit cpuup_prepare(long cpu) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3 = NULL; | |
| int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); | |
| const int memsize = sizeof(struct kmem_list3); | |
| /* | |
| * We need to do this right in the beginning since | |
| * alloc_arraycache's are going to use this list. | |
| * kmalloc_node allows us to add the slab to the right | |
| * kmem_list3 and not this cpu's kmem_list3 | |
| */ | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| /* | |
| * Set up the size64 kmemlist for cpu before we can | |
| * begin anything. Make sure some other cpu on this | |
| * node has not already allocated this | |
| */ | |
| if (!cachep->nodelists[node]) { | |
| l3 = kmalloc_node(memsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); | |
| if (!l3) | |
| goto bad; | |
| kmem_list3_init(l3); | |
| l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
| ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
| /* | |
| * The l3s don't come and go as CPUs come and | |
| * go. cache_chain_mutex is sufficient | |
| * protection here. | |
| */ | |
| cachep->nodelists[node] = l3; | |
| } | |
| spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
| cachep->nodelists[node]->free_limit = | |
| (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * | |
| cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Now we can go ahead with allocating the shared arrays and | |
| * array caches | |
| */ | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| struct array_cache *nc; | |
| struct array_cache *shared = NULL; | |
| struct array_cache **alien = NULL; | |
| nc = alloc_arraycache(node, cachep->limit, | |
| cachep->batchcount, GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!nc) | |
| goto bad; | |
| if (cachep->shared) { | |
| shared = alloc_arraycache(node, | |
| cachep->shared * cachep->batchcount, | |
| 0xbaadf00d, GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!shared) { | |
| kfree(nc); | |
| goto bad; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (use_alien_caches) { | |
| alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!alien) { | |
| kfree(shared); | |
| kfree(nc); | |
| goto bad; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| cachep->array[cpu] = nc; | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| BUG_ON(!l3); | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| if (!l3->shared) { | |
| /* | |
| * We are serialised from CPU_DEAD or | |
| * CPU_UP_CANCELLED by the cpucontrol lock | |
| */ | |
| l3->shared = shared; | |
| shared = NULL; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
| if (!l3->alien) { | |
| l3->alien = alien; | |
| alien = NULL; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| kfree(shared); | |
| free_alien_cache(alien); | |
| } | |
| init_node_lock_keys(node); | |
| return 0; | |
| bad: | |
| cpuup_canceled(cpu); | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| } | |
| static int __cpuinit cpuup_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, | |
| unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | |
| { | |
| long cpu = (long)hcpu; | |
| int err = 0; | |
| switch (action) { | |
| case CPU_UP_PREPARE: | |
| case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| err = cpuup_prepare(cpu); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| break; | |
| case CPU_ONLINE: | |
| case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: | |
| start_cpu_timer(cpu); | |
| break; | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | |
| case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: | |
| case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: | |
| /* | |
| * Shutdown cache reaper. Note that the cache_chain_mutex is | |
| * held so that if cache_reap() is invoked it cannot do | |
| * anything expensive but will only modify reap_work | |
| * and reschedule the timer. | |
| */ | |
| cancel_rearming_delayed_work(&per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu)); | |
| /* Now the cache_reaper is guaranteed to be not running. */ | |
| per_cpu(slab_reap_work, cpu).work.func = NULL; | |
| break; | |
| case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: | |
| case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: | |
| start_cpu_timer(cpu); | |
| break; | |
| case CPU_DEAD: | |
| case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: | |
| /* | |
| * Even if all the cpus of a node are down, we don't free the | |
| * kmem_list3 of any cache. This to avoid a race between | |
| * cpu_down, and a kmalloc allocation from another cpu for | |
| * memory from the node of the cpu going down. The list3 | |
| * structure is usually allocated from kmem_cache_create() and | |
| * gets destroyed at kmem_cache_destroy(). | |
| */ | |
| /* fall through */ | |
| #endif | |
| case CPU_UP_CANCELED: | |
| case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| cpuup_canceled(cpu); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| return err ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_OK; | |
| } | |
| static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpucache_notifier = { | |
| &cpuup_callback, NULL, 0 | |
| }; | |
| /* | |
| * swap the static kmem_list3 with kmalloced memory | |
| */ | |
| static void init_list(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *list, | |
| int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_list3 *ptr; | |
| ptr = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), GFP_NOWAIT, nodeid); | |
| BUG_ON(!ptr); | |
| memcpy(ptr, list, sizeof(struct kmem_list3)); | |
| /* | |
| * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
| */ | |
| spin_lock_init(&ptr->list_lock); | |
| MAKE_ALL_LISTS(cachep, ptr, nodeid); | |
| cachep->nodelists[nodeid] = ptr; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * For setting up all the kmem_list3s for cache whose buffer_size is same as | |
| * size of kmem_list3. | |
| */ | |
| static void __init set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index) | |
| { | |
| int node; | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| cachep->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[index + node]; | |
| cachep->nodelists[node]->next_reap = jiffies + | |
| REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
| ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Initialisation. Called after the page allocator have been initialised and | |
| * before smp_init(). | |
| */ | |
| void __init kmem_cache_init(void) | |
| { | |
| size_t left_over; | |
| struct cache_sizes *sizes; | |
| struct cache_names *names; | |
| int i; | |
| int order; | |
| int node; | |
| if (num_possible_nodes() == 1) | |
| use_alien_caches = 0; | |
| for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) { | |
| kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]); | |
| if (i < MAX_NUMNODES) | |
| cache_cache.nodelists[i] = NULL; | |
| } | |
| set_up_list3s(&cache_cache, CACHE_CACHE); | |
| /* | |
| * Fragmentation resistance on low memory - only use bigger | |
| * page orders on machines with more than 32MB of memory. | |
| */ | |
| if (totalram_pages > (32 << 20) >> PAGE_SHIFT) | |
| slab_break_gfp_order = BREAK_GFP_ORDER_HI; | |
| /* Bootstrap is tricky, because several objects are allocated | |
| * from caches that do not exist yet: | |
| * 1) initialize the cache_cache cache: it contains the struct | |
| * kmem_cache structures of all caches, except cache_cache itself: | |
| * cache_cache is statically allocated. | |
| * Initially an __init data area is used for the head array and the | |
| * kmem_list3 structures, it's replaced with a kmalloc allocated | |
| * array at the end of the bootstrap. | |
| * 2) Create the first kmalloc cache. | |
| * The struct kmem_cache for the new cache is allocated normally. | |
| * An __init data area is used for the head array. | |
| * 3) Create the remaining kmalloc caches, with minimally sized | |
| * head arrays. | |
| * 4) Replace the __init data head arrays for cache_cache and the first | |
| * kmalloc cache with kmalloc allocated arrays. | |
| * 5) Replace the __init data for kmem_list3 for cache_cache and | |
| * the other cache's with kmalloc allocated memory. | |
| * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes. | |
| */ | |
| node = numa_node_id(); | |
| /* 1) create the cache_cache */ | |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache_chain); | |
| list_add(&cache_cache.next, &cache_chain); | |
| cache_cache.colour_off = cache_line_size(); | |
| cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache; | |
| cache_cache.nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + node]; | |
| /* | |
| * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids, which | |
| * can be less than MAX_NUMNODES. | |
| */ | |
| cache_cache.buffer_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, nodelists) + | |
| nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| cache_cache.obj_size = cache_cache.buffer_size; | |
| #endif | |
| cache_cache.buffer_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.buffer_size, | |
| cache_line_size()); | |
| cache_cache.reciprocal_buffer_size = | |
| reciprocal_value(cache_cache.buffer_size); | |
| for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { | |
| cache_estimate(order, cache_cache.buffer_size, | |
| cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &cache_cache.num); | |
| if (cache_cache.num) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| BUG_ON(!cache_cache.num); | |
| cache_cache.gfporder = order; | |
| cache_cache.colour = left_over / cache_cache.colour_off; | |
| cache_cache.slab_size = ALIGN(cache_cache.num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + | |
| sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size()); | |
| /* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */ | |
| sizes = malloc_sizes; | |
| names = cache_names; | |
| /* | |
| * Initialize the caches that provide memory for the array cache and the | |
| * kmem_list3 structures first. Without this, further allocations will | |
| * bug. | |
| */ | |
| sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_AC].name, | |
| sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
| NULL); | |
| if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) { | |
| sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep = | |
| kmem_cache_create(names[INDEX_L3].name, | |
| sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
| NULL); | |
| } | |
| slab_early_init = 0; | |
| while (sizes->cs_size != ULONG_MAX) { | |
| /* | |
| * For performance, all the general caches are L1 aligned. | |
| * This should be particularly beneficial on SMP boxes, as it | |
| * eliminates "false sharing". | |
| * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will | |
| * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches. | |
| */ | |
| if (!sizes->cs_cachep) { | |
| sizes->cs_cachep = kmem_cache_create(names->name, | |
| sizes->cs_size, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC, | |
| NULL); | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA | |
| sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_create( | |
| names->name_dma, | |
| sizes->cs_size, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, | |
| ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA| | |
| SLAB_PANIC, | |
| NULL); | |
| #endif | |
| sizes++; | |
| names++; | |
| } | |
| /* 4) Replace the bootstrap head arrays */ | |
| { | |
| struct array_cache *ptr; | |
| ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_NOWAIT); | |
| BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache); | |
| memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(&cache_cache), | |
| sizeof(struct arraycache_init)); | |
| /* | |
| * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
| */ | |
| spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock); | |
| cache_cache.array[smp_processor_id()] = ptr; | |
| ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_NOWAIT); | |
| BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep) | |
| != &initarray_generic.cache); | |
| memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep), | |
| sizeof(struct arraycache_init)); | |
| /* | |
| * Do not assume that spinlocks can be initialized via memcpy: | |
| */ | |
| spin_lock_init(&ptr->lock); | |
| malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = | |
| ptr; | |
| } | |
| /* 5) Replace the bootstrap kmem_list3's */ | |
| { | |
| int nid; | |
| for_each_online_node(nid) { | |
| init_list(&cache_cache, &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + nid], nid); | |
| init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep, | |
| &initkmem_list3[SIZE_AC + nid], nid); | |
| if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) { | |
| init_list(malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep, | |
| &initkmem_list3[SIZE_L3 + nid], nid); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| g_cpucache_up = EARLY; | |
| } | |
| void __init kmem_cache_init_late(void) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| /* 6) resize the head arrays to their final sizes */ | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) | |
| if (enable_cpucache(cachep, GFP_NOWAIT)) | |
| BUG(); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| /* Done! */ | |
| g_cpucache_up = FULL; | |
| /* Annotate slab for lockdep -- annotate the malloc caches */ | |
| init_lock_keys(); | |
| /* | |
| * Register a cpu startup notifier callback that initializes | |
| * cpu_cache_get for all new cpus | |
| */ | |
| register_cpu_notifier(&cpucache_notifier); | |
| /* | |
| * The reap timers are started later, with a module init call: That part | |
| * of the kernel is not yet operational. | |
| */ | |
| } | |
| static int __init cpucache_init(void) | |
| { | |
| int cpu; | |
| /* | |
| * Register the timers that return unneeded pages to the page allocator | |
| */ | |
| for_each_online_cpu(cpu) | |
| start_cpu_timer(cpu); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| __initcall(cpucache_init); | |
| /* | |
| * Interface to system's page allocator. No need to hold the cache-lock. | |
| * | |
| * If we requested dmaable memory, we will get it. Even if we | |
| * did not request dmaable memory, we might get it, but that | |
| * would be relatively rare and ignorable. | |
| */ | |
| static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| struct page *page; | |
| int nr_pages; | |
| int i; | |
| #ifndef CONFIG_MMU | |
| /* | |
| * Nommu uses slab's for process anonymous memory allocations, and thus | |
| * requires __GFP_COMP to properly refcount higher order allocations | |
| */ | |
| flags |= __GFP_COMP; | |
| #endif | |
| flags |= cachep->gfpflags; | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
| flags |= __GFP_RECLAIMABLE; | |
| page = alloc_pages_exact_node(nodeid, flags | __GFP_NOTRACK, cachep->gfporder); | |
| if (!page) | |
| return NULL; | |
| nr_pages = (1 << cachep->gfporder); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
| add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
| NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_pages); | |
| else | |
| add_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
| NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_pages); | |
| for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) | |
| __SetPageSlab(page + i); | |
| if (kmemcheck_enabled && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_NOTRACK)) { | |
| kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder, flags, nodeid); | |
| if (cachep->ctor) | |
| kmemcheck_mark_uninitialized_pages(page, nr_pages); | |
| else | |
| kmemcheck_mark_unallocated_pages(page, nr_pages); | |
| } | |
| return page_address(page); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Interface to system's page release. | |
| */ | |
| static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long i = (1 << cachep->gfporder); | |
| struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); | |
| const unsigned long nr_freed = i; | |
| kmemcheck_free_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
| sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
| NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, nr_freed); | |
| else | |
| sub_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), | |
| NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, nr_freed); | |
| while (i--) { | |
| BUG_ON(!PageSlab(page)); | |
| __ClearPageSlab(page); | |
| page++; | |
| } | |
| if (current->reclaim_state) | |
| current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed; | |
| free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder); | |
| } | |
| static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) | |
| { | |
| struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)head; | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep = slab_rcu->cachep; | |
| kmem_freepages(cachep, slab_rcu->addr); | |
| if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
| kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slab_rcu); | |
| } | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
| static void store_stackinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long *addr, | |
| unsigned long caller) | |
| { | |
| int size = obj_size(cachep); | |
| addr = (unsigned long *)&((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)]; | |
| if (size < 5 * sizeof(unsigned long)) | |
| return; | |
| *addr++ = 0x12345678; | |
| *addr++ = caller; | |
| *addr++ = smp_processor_id(); | |
| size -= 3 * sizeof(unsigned long); | |
| { | |
| unsigned long *sptr = &caller; | |
| unsigned long svalue; | |
| while (!kstack_end(sptr)) { | |
| svalue = *sptr++; | |
| if (kernel_text_address(svalue)) { | |
| *addr++ = svalue; | |
| size -= sizeof(unsigned long); | |
| if (size <= sizeof(unsigned long)) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| *addr++ = 0x87654321; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| static void poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr, unsigned char val) | |
| { | |
| int size = obj_size(cachep); | |
| addr = &((char *)addr)[obj_offset(cachep)]; | |
| memset(addr, val, size); | |
| *(unsigned char *)(addr + size - 1) = POISON_END; | |
| } | |
| static void dump_line(char *data, int offset, int limit) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| unsigned char error = 0; | |
| int bad_count = 0; | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%03x:", offset); | |
| for (i = 0; i < limit; i++) { | |
| if (data[offset + i] != POISON_FREE) { | |
| error = data[offset + i]; | |
| bad_count++; | |
| } | |
| printk(" %02x", (unsigned char)data[offset + i]); | |
| } | |
| printk("\n"); | |
| if (bad_count == 1) { | |
| error ^= POISON_FREE; | |
| if (!(error & (error - 1))) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Single bit error detected. Probably " | |
| "bad RAM.\n"); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_X86 | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Run memtest86+ or a similar memory " | |
| "test tool.\n"); | |
| #else | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Run a memory test tool.\n"); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| static void print_objinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, int lines) | |
| { | |
| int i, size; | |
| char *realobj; | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Redzone: 0x%llx/0x%llx.\n", | |
| *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
| } | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Last user: [<%p>]", | |
| *dbg_userword(cachep, objp)); | |
| print_symbol("(%s)", | |
| (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(cachep, objp)); | |
| printk("\n"); | |
| } | |
| realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); | |
| size = obj_size(cachep); | |
| for (i = 0; i < size && lines; i += 16, lines--) { | |
| int limit; | |
| limit = 16; | |
| if (i + limit > size) | |
| limit = size - i; | |
| dump_line(realobj, i, limit); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void check_poison_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| char *realobj; | |
| int size, i; | |
| int lines = 0; | |
| realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); | |
| size = obj_size(cachep); | |
| for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
| char exp = POISON_FREE; | |
| if (i == size - 1) | |
| exp = POISON_END; | |
| if (realobj[i] != exp) { | |
| int limit; | |
| /* Mismatch ! */ | |
| /* Print header */ | |
| if (lines == 0) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR | |
| "Slab corruption: %s start=%p, len=%d\n", | |
| cachep->name, realobj, size); | |
| print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 0); | |
| } | |
| /* Hexdump the affected line */ | |
| i = (i / 16) * 16; | |
| limit = 16; | |
| if (i + limit > size) | |
| limit = size - i; | |
| dump_line(realobj, i, limit); | |
| i += 16; | |
| lines++; | |
| /* Limit to 5 lines */ | |
| if (lines > 5) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (lines != 0) { | |
| /* Print some data about the neighboring objects, if they | |
| * exist: | |
| */ | |
| struct slab *slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); | |
| unsigned int objnr; | |
| objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); | |
| if (objnr) { | |
| objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr - 1); | |
| realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Prev obj: start=%p, len=%d\n", | |
| realobj, size); | |
| print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); | |
| } | |
| if (objnr + 1 < cachep->num) { | |
| objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr + 1); | |
| realobj = (char *)objp + obj_offset(cachep); | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "Next obj: start=%p, len=%d\n", | |
| realobj, size); | |
| print_objinfo(cachep, objp, 2); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
| void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
| if (cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 && | |
| OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
| kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), | |
| cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1); | |
| else | |
| check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
| #else | |
| check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
| slab_error(cachep, "start of a freed object " | |
| "was overwritten"); | |
| if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
| slab_error(cachep, "end of a freed object " | |
| "was overwritten"); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| static void slab_destroy_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| /** | |
| * slab_destroy - destroy and release all objects in a slab | |
| * @cachep: cache pointer being destroyed | |
| * @slabp: slab pointer being destroyed | |
| * | |
| * Destroy all the objs in a slab, and release the mem back to the system. | |
| * Before calling the slab must have been unlinked from the cache. The | |
| * cache-lock is not held/needed. | |
| */ | |
| static void slab_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| void *addr = slabp->s_mem - slabp->colouroff; | |
| slab_destroy_debugcheck(cachep, slabp); | |
| if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) { | |
| struct slab_rcu *slab_rcu; | |
| slab_rcu = (struct slab_rcu *)slabp; | |
| slab_rcu->cachep = cachep; | |
| slab_rcu->addr = addr; | |
| call_rcu(&slab_rcu->head, kmem_rcu_free); | |
| } else { | |
| kmem_freepages(cachep, addr); | |
| if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
| kmem_cache_free(cachep->slabp_cache, slabp); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void __kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| for_each_online_cpu(i) | |
| kfree(cachep->array[i]); | |
| /* NUMA: free the list3 structures */ | |
| for_each_online_node(i) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[i]; | |
| if (l3) { | |
| kfree(l3->shared); | |
| free_alien_cache(l3->alien); | |
| kfree(l3); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * calculate_slab_order - calculate size (page order) of slabs | |
| * @cachep: pointer to the cache that is being created | |
| * @size: size of objects to be created in this cache. | |
| * @align: required alignment for the objects. | |
| * @flags: slab allocation flags | |
| * | |
| * Also calculates the number of objects per slab. | |
| * | |
| * This could be made much more intelligent. For now, try to avoid using | |
| * high order pages for slabs. When the gfp() functions are more friendly | |
| * towards high-order requests, this should be changed. | |
| */ | |
| static size_t calculate_slab_order(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long offslab_limit; | |
| size_t left_over = 0; | |
| int gfporder; | |
| for (gfporder = 0; gfporder <= KMALLOC_MAX_ORDER; gfporder++) { | |
| unsigned int num; | |
| size_t remainder; | |
| cache_estimate(gfporder, size, align, flags, &remainder, &num); | |
| if (!num) | |
| continue; | |
| if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
| /* | |
| * Max number of objs-per-slab for caches which | |
| * use off-slab slabs. Needed to avoid a possible | |
| * looping condition in cache_grow(). | |
| */ | |
| offslab_limit = size - sizeof(struct slab); | |
| offslab_limit /= sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); | |
| if (num > offslab_limit) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| /* Found something acceptable - save it away */ | |
| cachep->num = num; | |
| cachep->gfporder = gfporder; | |
| left_over = remainder; | |
| /* | |
| * A VFS-reclaimable slab tends to have most allocations | |
| * as GFP_NOFS and we really don't want to have to be allocating | |
| * higher-order pages when we are unable to shrink dcache. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT) | |
| break; | |
| /* | |
| * Large number of objects is good, but very large slabs are | |
| * currently bad for the gfp()s. | |
| */ | |
| if (gfporder >= slab_break_gfp_order) | |
| break; | |
| /* | |
| * Acceptable internal fragmentation? | |
| */ | |
| if (left_over * 8 <= (PAGE_SIZE << gfporder)) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| return left_over; | |
| } | |
| static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| if (g_cpucache_up == FULL) | |
| return enable_cpucache(cachep, gfp); | |
| if (g_cpucache_up == NONE) { | |
| /* | |
| * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache | |
| * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of | |
| * further caches will BUG(). | |
| */ | |
| cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache; | |
| /* | |
| * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is | |
| * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s, | |
| * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG(). | |
| */ | |
| set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC); | |
| if (INDEX_AC == INDEX_L3) | |
| g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3; | |
| else | |
| g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_AC; | |
| } else { | |
| cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = | |
| kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), gfp); | |
| if (g_cpucache_up == PARTIAL_AC) { | |
| set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_L3); | |
| g_cpucache_up = PARTIAL_L3; | |
| } else { | |
| int node; | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| cachep->nodelists[node] = | |
| kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), | |
| gfp, node); | |
| BUG_ON(!cachep->nodelists[node]); | |
| kmem_list3_init(cachep->nodelists[node]); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->next_reap = | |
| jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
| ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
| cpu_cache_get(cachep)->avail = 0; | |
| cpu_cache_get(cachep)->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
| cpu_cache_get(cachep)->batchcount = 1; | |
| cpu_cache_get(cachep)->touched = 0; | |
| cachep->batchcount = 1; | |
| cachep->limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_create - Create a cache. | |
| * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache. | |
| * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache. | |
| * @align: The required alignment for the objects. | |
| * @flags: SLAB flags | |
| * @ctor: A constructor for the objects. | |
| * | |
| * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure. | |
| * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted. | |
| * The @ctor is run when new pages are allocated by the cache. | |
| * | |
| * @name must be valid until the cache is destroyed. This implies that | |
| * the module calling this has to destroy the cache before getting unloaded. | |
| * Note that kmem_cache_name() is not guaranteed to return the same pointer, | |
| * therefore applications must manage it themselves. | |
| * | |
| * The flags are | |
| * | |
| * %SLAB_POISON - Poison the slab with a known test pattern (a5a5a5a5) | |
| * to catch references to uninitialised memory. | |
| * | |
| * %SLAB_RED_ZONE - Insert `Red' zones around the allocated memory to check | |
| * for buffer overruns. | |
| * | |
| * %SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN - Align the objects in this cache to a hardware | |
| * cacheline. This can be beneficial if you're counting cycles as closely | |
| * as davem. | |
| */ | |
| struct kmem_cache * | |
| kmem_cache_create (const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, | |
| unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) | |
| { | |
| size_t left_over, slab_size, ralign; | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep = NULL, *pc; | |
| gfp_t gfp; | |
| /* | |
| * Sanity checks... these are all serious usage bugs. | |
| */ | |
| if (!name || in_interrupt() || (size < BYTES_PER_WORD) || | |
| size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Early error in slab %s\n", __func__, | |
| name); | |
| BUG(); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * We use cache_chain_mutex to ensure a consistent view of | |
| * cpu_online_mask as well. Please see cpuup_callback | |
| */ | |
| if (slab_is_available()) { | |
| get_online_cpus(); | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| } | |
| list_for_each_entry(pc, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| char tmp; | |
| int res; | |
| /* | |
| * This happens when the module gets unloaded and doesn't | |
| * destroy its slab cache and no-one else reuses the vmalloc | |
| * area of the module. Print a warning. | |
| */ | |
| res = probe_kernel_address(pc->name, tmp); | |
| if (res) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR | |
| "SLAB: cache with size %d has lost its name\n", | |
| pc->buffer_size); | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| if (!strcmp(pc->name, name)) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR | |
| "kmem_cache_create: duplicate cache %s\n", name); | |
| dump_stack(); | |
| goto oops; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| WARN_ON(strchr(name, ' ')); /* It confuses parsers */ | |
| #if FORCED_DEBUG | |
| /* | |
| * Enable redzoning and last user accounting, except for caches with | |
| * large objects, if the increased size would increase the object size | |
| * above the next power of two: caches with object sizes just above a | |
| * power of two have a significant amount of internal fragmentation. | |
| */ | |
| if (size < 4096 || fls(size - 1) == fls(size-1 + REDZONE_ALIGN + | |
| 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long))) | |
| flags |= SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER; | |
| if (!(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) | |
| flags |= SLAB_POISON; | |
| #endif | |
| if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) | |
| BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON); | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which | |
| * isn't available. | |
| */ | |
| BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK); | |
| /* | |
| * Check that size is in terms of words. This is needed to avoid | |
| * unaligned accesses for some archs when redzoning is used, and makes | |
| * sure any on-slab bufctl's are also correctly aligned. | |
| */ | |
| if (size & (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1)) { | |
| size += (BYTES_PER_WORD - 1); | |
| size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1); | |
| } | |
| /* calculate the final buffer alignment: */ | |
| /* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */ | |
| if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) { | |
| /* | |
| * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code. Except if | |
| * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into | |
| * one cacheline. | |
| */ | |
| ralign = cache_line_size(); | |
| while (size <= ralign / 2) | |
| ralign /= 2; | |
| } else { | |
| ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Redzoning and user store require word alignment or possibly larger. | |
| * Note this will be overridden by architecture or caller mandated | |
| * alignment if either is greater than BYTES_PER_WORD. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
| ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
| if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| ralign = REDZONE_ALIGN; | |
| /* If redzoning, ensure that the second redzone is suitably | |
| * aligned, by adjusting the object size accordingly. */ | |
| size += REDZONE_ALIGN - 1; | |
| size &= ~(REDZONE_ALIGN - 1); | |
| } | |
| /* 2) arch mandated alignment */ | |
| if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) { | |
| ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; | |
| } | |
| /* 3) caller mandated alignment */ | |
| if (ralign < align) { | |
| ralign = align; | |
| } | |
| /* disable debug if necessary */ | |
| if (ralign > __alignof__(unsigned long long)) | |
| flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER); | |
| /* | |
| * 4) Store it. | |
| */ | |
| align = ralign; | |
| if (slab_is_available()) | |
| gfp = GFP_KERNEL; | |
| else | |
| gfp = GFP_NOWAIT; | |
| /* Get cache's description obj. */ | |
| cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(&cache_cache, gfp); | |
| if (!cachep) | |
| goto oops; | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| cachep->obj_size = size; | |
| /* | |
| * Both debugging options require word-alignment which is calculated | |
| * into align above. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| /* add space for red zone words */ | |
| cachep->obj_offset += sizeof(unsigned long long); | |
| size += 2 * sizeof(unsigned long long); | |
| } | |
| if (flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) { | |
| /* user store requires one word storage behind the end of | |
| * the real object. But if the second red zone needs to be | |
| * aligned to 64 bits, we must allow that much space. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) | |
| size += REDZONE_ALIGN; | |
| else | |
| size += BYTES_PER_WORD; | |
| } | |
| #if FORCED_DEBUG && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) | |
| if (size >= malloc_sizes[INDEX_L3 + 1].cs_size | |
| && cachep->obj_size > cache_line_size() && size < PAGE_SIZE) { | |
| cachep->obj_offset += PAGE_SIZE - size; | |
| size = PAGE_SIZE; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| #endif | |
| /* | |
| * Determine if the slab management is 'on' or 'off' slab. | |
| * (bootstrapping cannot cope with offslab caches so don't do | |
| * it too early on. Always use on-slab management when | |
| * SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE to avoid recursive calls into kmemleak) | |
| */ | |
| if ((size >= (PAGE_SIZE >> 3)) && !slab_early_init && | |
| !(flags & SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE)) | |
| /* | |
| * Size is large, assume best to place the slab management obj | |
| * off-slab (should allow better packing of objs). | |
| */ | |
| flags |= CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; | |
| size = ALIGN(size, align); | |
| left_over = calculate_slab_order(cachep, size, align, flags); | |
| if (!cachep->num) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR | |
| "kmem_cache_create: couldn't create cache %s.\n", name); | |
| kmem_cache_free(&cache_cache, cachep); | |
| cachep = NULL; | |
| goto oops; | |
| } | |
| slab_size = ALIGN(cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) | |
| + sizeof(struct slab), align); | |
| /* | |
| * If the slab has been placed off-slab, and we have enough space then | |
| * move it on-slab. This is at the expense of any extra colouring. | |
| */ | |
| if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB && left_over >= slab_size) { | |
| flags &= ~CFLGS_OFF_SLAB; | |
| left_over -= slab_size; | |
| } | |
| if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
| /* really off slab. No need for manual alignment */ | |
| slab_size = | |
| cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + sizeof(struct slab); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING | |
| /* If we're going to use the generic kernel_map_pages() | |
| * poisoning, then it's going to smash the contents of | |
| * the redzone and userword anyhow, so switch them off. | |
| */ | |
| if (size % PAGE_SIZE == 0 && flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
| flags &= ~(SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_STORE_USER); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| cachep->colour_off = cache_line_size(); | |
| /* Offset must be a multiple of the alignment. */ | |
| if (cachep->colour_off < align) | |
| cachep->colour_off = align; | |
| cachep->colour = left_over / cachep->colour_off; | |
| cachep->slab_size = slab_size; | |
| cachep->flags = flags; | |
| cachep->gfpflags = 0; | |
| if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG && (flags & SLAB_CACHE_DMA)) | |
| cachep->gfpflags |= GFP_DMA; | |
| cachep->buffer_size = size; | |
| cachep->reciprocal_buffer_size = reciprocal_value(size); | |
| if (flags & CFLGS_OFF_SLAB) { | |
| cachep->slabp_cache = kmem_find_general_cachep(slab_size, 0u); | |
| /* | |
| * This is a possibility for one of the malloc_sizes caches. | |
| * But since we go off slab only for object size greater than | |
| * PAGE_SIZE/8, and malloc_sizes gets created in ascending order, | |
| * this should not happen at all. | |
| * But leave a BUG_ON for some lucky dude. | |
| */ | |
| BUG_ON(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep->slabp_cache)); | |
| } | |
| cachep->ctor = ctor; | |
| cachep->name = name; | |
| if (setup_cpu_cache(cachep, gfp)) { | |
| __kmem_cache_destroy(cachep); | |
| cachep = NULL; | |
| goto oops; | |
| } | |
| /* cache setup completed, link it into the list */ | |
| list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain); | |
| oops: | |
| if (!cachep && (flags & SLAB_PANIC)) | |
| panic("kmem_cache_create(): failed to create slab `%s'\n", | |
| name); | |
| if (slab_is_available()) { | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| put_online_cpus(); | |
| } | |
| return cachep; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| static void check_irq_off(void) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | |
| } | |
| static void check_irq_on(void) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); | |
| } | |
| static void check_spinlock_acquired(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[numa_node_id()]->list_lock); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| static void check_spinlock_acquired_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) | |
| { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| assert_spin_locked(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| #define check_irq_off() do { } while(0) | |
| #define check_irq_on() do { } while(0) | |
| #define check_spinlock_acquired(x) do { } while(0) | |
| #define check_spinlock_acquired_node(x, y) do { } while(0) | |
| #endif | |
| static void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3, | |
| struct array_cache *ac, | |
| int force, int node); | |
| static void do_drain(void *arg) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep = arg; | |
| struct array_cache *ac; | |
| int node = numa_node_id(); | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| spin_lock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
| free_block(cachep, ac->entry, ac->avail, node); | |
| spin_unlock(&cachep->nodelists[node]->list_lock); | |
| ac->avail = 0; | |
| } | |
| static void drain_cpu_caches(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| int node; | |
| on_each_cpu(do_drain, cachep, 1); | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (l3 && l3->alien) | |
| drain_alien_cache(cachep, l3->alien); | |
| } | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (l3) | |
| drain_array(cachep, l3, l3->shared, 1, node); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Remove slabs from the list of free slabs. | |
| * Specify the number of slabs to drain in tofree. | |
| * | |
| * Returns the actual number of slabs released. | |
| */ | |
| static int drain_freelist(struct kmem_cache *cache, | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3, int tofree) | |
| { | |
| struct list_head *p; | |
| int nr_freed; | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| nr_freed = 0; | |
| while (nr_freed < tofree && !list_empty(&l3->slabs_free)) { | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| p = l3->slabs_free.prev; | |
| if (p == &l3->slabs_free) { | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| BUG_ON(slabp->inuse); | |
| #endif | |
| list_del(&slabp->list); | |
| /* | |
| * Safe to drop the lock. The slab is no longer linked | |
| * to the cache. | |
| */ | |
| l3->free_objects -= cache->num; | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| slab_destroy(cache, slabp); | |
| nr_freed++; | |
| } | |
| out: | |
| return nr_freed; | |
| } | |
| /* Called with cache_chain_mutex held to protect against cpu hotplug */ | |
| static int __cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| int ret = 0, i = 0; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| drain_cpu_caches(cachep); | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| for_each_online_node(i) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[i]; | |
| if (!l3) | |
| continue; | |
| drain_freelist(cachep, l3, l3->free_objects); | |
| ret += !list_empty(&l3->slabs_full) || | |
| !list_empty(&l3->slabs_partial); | |
| } | |
| return (ret ? 1 : 0); | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_shrink - Shrink a cache. | |
| * @cachep: The cache to shrink. | |
| * | |
| * Releases as many slabs as possible for a cache. | |
| * To help debugging, a zero exit status indicates all slabs were released. | |
| */ | |
| int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| int ret; | |
| BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt()); | |
| get_online_cpus(); | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| ret = __cache_shrink(cachep); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| put_online_cpus(); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_shrink); | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_destroy - delete a cache | |
| * @cachep: the cache to destroy | |
| * | |
| * Remove a &struct kmem_cache object from the slab cache. | |
| * | |
| * It is expected this function will be called by a module when it is | |
| * unloaded. This will remove the cache completely, and avoid a duplicate | |
| * cache being allocated each time a module is loaded and unloaded, if the | |
| * module doesn't have persistent in-kernel storage across loads and unloads. | |
| * | |
| * The cache must be empty before calling this function. | |
| * | |
| * The caller must guarantee that noone will allocate memory from the cache | |
| * during the kmem_cache_destroy(). | |
| */ | |
| void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!cachep || in_interrupt()); | |
| /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */ | |
| get_online_cpus(); | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| /* | |
| * the chain is never empty, cache_cache is never destroyed | |
| */ | |
| list_del(&cachep->next); | |
| if (__cache_shrink(cachep)) { | |
| slab_error(cachep, "Can't free all objects"); | |
| list_add(&cachep->next, &cache_chain); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| put_online_cpus(); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| if (unlikely(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) | |
| rcu_barrier(); | |
| __kmem_cache_destroy(cachep); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| put_online_cpus(); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy); | |
| /* | |
| * Get the memory for a slab management obj. | |
| * For a slab cache when the slab descriptor is off-slab, slab descriptors | |
| * always come from malloc_sizes caches. The slab descriptor cannot | |
| * come from the same cache which is getting created because, | |
| * when we are searching for an appropriate cache for these | |
| * descriptors in kmem_cache_create, we search through the malloc_sizes array. | |
| * If we are creating a malloc_sizes cache here it would not be visible to | |
| * kmem_find_general_cachep till the initialization is complete. | |
| * Hence we cannot have slabp_cache same as the original cache. | |
| */ | |
| static struct slab *alloc_slabmgmt(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, | |
| int colour_off, gfp_t local_flags, | |
| int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| if (OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
| /* Slab management obj is off-slab. */ | |
| slabp = kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep->slabp_cache, | |
| local_flags, nodeid); | |
| /* | |
| * If the first object in the slab is leaked (it's allocated | |
| * but no one has a reference to it), we want to make sure | |
| * kmemleak does not treat the ->s_mem pointer as a reference | |
| * to the object. Otherwise we will not report the leak. | |
| */ | |
| kmemleak_scan_area(&slabp->list, sizeof(struct list_head), | |
| local_flags); | |
| if (!slabp) | |
| return NULL; | |
| } else { | |
| slabp = objp + colour_off; | |
| colour_off += cachep->slab_size; | |
| } | |
| slabp->inuse = 0; | |
| slabp->colouroff = colour_off; | |
| slabp->s_mem = objp + colour_off; | |
| slabp->nodeid = nodeid; | |
| slabp->free = 0; | |
| return slabp; | |
| } | |
| static inline kmem_bufctl_t *slab_bufctl(struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| return (kmem_bufctl_t *) (slabp + 1); | |
| } | |
| static void cache_init_objs(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| for (i = 0; i < cachep->num; i++) { | |
| void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, i); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* need to poison the objs? */ | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
| poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
| *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = NULL; | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Constructors are not allowed to allocate memory from the same | |
| * cache which they are a constructor for. Otherwise, deadlock. | |
| * They must also be threaded. | |
| */ | |
| if (cachep->ctor && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON)) | |
| cachep->ctor(objp + obj_offset(cachep)); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| if (*dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
| slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the" | |
| " end of an object"); | |
| if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) | |
| slab_error(cachep, "constructor overwrote the" | |
| " start of an object"); | |
| } | |
| if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && | |
| OFF_SLAB(cachep) && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
| kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), | |
| cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0); | |
| #else | |
| if (cachep->ctor) | |
| cachep->ctor(objp); | |
| #endif | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[i] = i + 1; | |
| } | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[i - 1] = BUFCTL_END; | |
| } | |
| static void kmem_flagcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| if (CONFIG_ZONE_DMA_FLAG) { | |
| if (flags & GFP_DMA) | |
| BUG_ON(!(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA)); | |
| else | |
| BUG_ON(cachep->gfpflags & GFP_DMA); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void *slab_get_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp, | |
| int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| void *objp = index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, slabp->free); | |
| kmem_bufctl_t next; | |
| slabp->inuse++; | |
| next = slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free]; | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[slabp->free] = BUFCTL_FREE; | |
| WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid); | |
| #endif | |
| slabp->free = next; | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| static void slab_put_obj(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp, | |
| void *objp, int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| unsigned int objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* Verify that the slab belongs to the intended node */ | |
| WARN_ON(slabp->nodeid != nodeid); | |
| if (slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] + 1 <= SLAB_LIMIT + 1) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "slab: double free detected in cache " | |
| "'%s', objp %p\n", cachep->name, objp); | |
| BUG(); | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = slabp->free; | |
| slabp->free = objnr; | |
| slabp->inuse--; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Map pages beginning at addr to the given cache and slab. This is required | |
| * for the slab allocator to be able to lookup the cache and slab of a | |
| * virtual address for kfree, ksize, kmem_ptr_validate, and slab debugging. | |
| */ | |
| static void slab_map_pages(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct slab *slab, | |
| void *addr) | |
| { | |
| int nr_pages; | |
| struct page *page; | |
| page = virt_to_page(addr); | |
| nr_pages = 1; | |
| if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) | |
| nr_pages <<= cache->gfporder; | |
| do { | |
| page_set_cache(page, cache); | |
| page_set_slab(page, slab); | |
| page++; | |
| } while (--nr_pages); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Grow (by 1) the number of slabs within a cache. This is called by | |
| * kmem_cache_alloc() when there are no active objs left in a cache. | |
| */ | |
| static int cache_grow(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags, int nodeid, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| size_t offset; | |
| gfp_t local_flags; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| /* | |
| * Be lazy and only check for valid flags here, keeping it out of the | |
| * critical path in kmem_cache_alloc(). | |
| */ | |
| BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK); | |
| local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); | |
| /* Take the l3 list lock to change the colour_next on this node */ | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; | |
| spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| /* Get colour for the slab, and cal the next value. */ | |
| offset = l3->colour_next; | |
| l3->colour_next++; | |
| if (l3->colour_next >= cachep->colour) | |
| l3->colour_next = 0; | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| offset *= cachep->colour_off; | |
| if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
| local_irq_enable(); | |
| /* | |
| * The test for missing atomic flag is performed here, rather than | |
| * the more obvious place, simply to reduce the critical path length | |
| * in kmem_cache_alloc(). If a caller is seriously mis-behaving they | |
| * will eventually be caught here (where it matters). | |
| */ | |
| kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags); | |
| /* | |
| * Get mem for the objs. Attempt to allocate a physical page from | |
| * 'nodeid'. | |
| */ | |
| if (!objp) | |
| objp = kmem_getpages(cachep, local_flags, nodeid); | |
| if (!objp) | |
| goto failed; | |
| /* Get slab management. */ | |
| slabp = alloc_slabmgmt(cachep, objp, offset, | |
| local_flags & ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK, nodeid); | |
| if (!slabp) | |
| goto opps1; | |
| slab_map_pages(cachep, slabp, objp); | |
| cache_init_objs(cachep, slabp); | |
| if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
| local_irq_disable(); | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| /* Make slab active. */ | |
| list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &(l3->slabs_free)); | |
| STATS_INC_GROWN(cachep); | |
| l3->free_objects += cachep->num; | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| return 1; | |
| opps1: | |
| kmem_freepages(cachep, objp); | |
| failed: | |
| if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
| local_irq_disable(); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* | |
| * Perform extra freeing checks: | |
| * - detect bad pointers. | |
| * - POISON/RED_ZONE checking | |
| */ | |
| static void kfree_debugcheck(const void *objp) | |
| { | |
| if (!virt_addr_valid(objp)) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "kfree_debugcheck: out of range ptr %lxh.\n", | |
| (unsigned long)objp); | |
| BUG(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static inline void verify_redzone_free(struct kmem_cache *cache, void *obj) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long long redzone1, redzone2; | |
| redzone1 = *dbg_redzone1(cache, obj); | |
| redzone2 = *dbg_redzone2(cache, obj); | |
| /* | |
| * Redzone is ok. | |
| */ | |
| if (redzone1 == RED_ACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_ACTIVE) | |
| return; | |
| if (redzone1 == RED_INACTIVE && redzone2 == RED_INACTIVE) | |
| slab_error(cache, "double free detected"); | |
| else | |
| slab_error(cache, "memory outside object was overwritten"); | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx.\n", | |
| obj, redzone1, redzone2); | |
| } | |
| static void *cache_free_debugcheck(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp, | |
| void *caller) | |
| { | |
| struct page *page; | |
| unsigned int objnr; | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| BUG_ON(virt_to_cache(objp) != cachep); | |
| objp -= obj_offset(cachep); | |
| kfree_debugcheck(objp); | |
| page = virt_to_head_page(objp); | |
| slabp = page_get_slab(page); | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| verify_redzone_free(cachep, objp); | |
| *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_INACTIVE; | |
| } | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
| *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller; | |
| objnr = obj_to_index(cachep, slabp, objp); | |
| BUG_ON(objnr >= cachep->num); | |
| BUG_ON(objp != index_to_obj(cachep, slabp, objnr)); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_FREE; | |
| #endif | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
| if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE)==0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) { | |
| store_stackinfo(cachep, objp, (unsigned long)caller); | |
| kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), | |
| cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 0); | |
| } else { | |
| poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_FREE); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| static void check_slabp(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slab *slabp) | |
| { | |
| kmem_bufctl_t i; | |
| int entries = 0; | |
| /* Check slab's freelist to see if this obj is there. */ | |
| for (i = slabp->free; i != BUFCTL_END; i = slab_bufctl(slabp)[i]) { | |
| entries++; | |
| if (entries > cachep->num || i >= cachep->num) | |
| goto bad; | |
| } | |
| if (entries != cachep->num - slabp->inuse) { | |
| bad: | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "slab: Internal list corruption detected in " | |
| "cache '%s'(%d), slabp %p(%d). Hexdump:\n", | |
| cachep->name, cachep->num, slabp, slabp->inuse); | |
| for (i = 0; | |
| i < sizeof(*slabp) + cachep->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t); | |
| i++) { | |
| if (i % 16 == 0) | |
| printk("\n%03x:", i); | |
| printk(" %02x", ((unsigned char *)slabp)[i]); | |
| } | |
| printk("\n"); | |
| BUG(); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| #define kfree_debugcheck(x) do { } while(0) | |
| #define cache_free_debugcheck(x,objp,z) (objp) | |
| #define check_slabp(x,y) do { } while(0) | |
| #endif | |
| static void *cache_alloc_refill(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| int batchcount; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| struct array_cache *ac; | |
| int node; | |
| retry: | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| node = numa_node_id(); | |
| ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| batchcount = ac->batchcount; | |
| if (!ac->touched && batchcount > BATCHREFILL_LIMIT) { | |
| /* | |
| * If there was little recent activity on this cache, then | |
| * perform only a partial refill. Otherwise we could generate | |
| * refill bouncing. | |
| */ | |
| batchcount = BATCHREFILL_LIMIT; | |
| } | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| BUG_ON(ac->avail > 0 || !l3); | |
| spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| /* See if we can refill from the shared array */ | |
| if (l3->shared && transfer_objects(ac, l3->shared, batchcount)) { | |
| l3->shared->touched = 1; | |
| goto alloc_done; | |
| } | |
| while (batchcount > 0) { | |
| struct list_head *entry; | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| /* Get slab alloc is to come from. */ | |
| entry = l3->slabs_partial.next; | |
| if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) { | |
| l3->free_touched = 1; | |
| entry = l3->slabs_free.next; | |
| if (entry == &l3->slabs_free) | |
| goto must_grow; | |
| } | |
| slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list); | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| check_spinlock_acquired(cachep); | |
| /* | |
| * The slab was either on partial or free list so | |
| * there must be at least one object available for | |
| * allocation. | |
| */ | |
| BUG_ON(slabp->inuse >= cachep->num); | |
| while (slabp->inuse < cachep->num && batchcount--) { | |
| STATS_INC_ALLOCED(cachep); | |
| STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
| STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
| ac->entry[ac->avail++] = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, | |
| node); | |
| } | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */ | |
| list_del(&slabp->list); | |
| if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END) | |
| list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full); | |
| else | |
| list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); | |
| } | |
| must_grow: | |
| l3->free_objects -= ac->avail; | |
| alloc_done: | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| if (unlikely(!ac->avail)) { | |
| int x; | |
| x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, node, NULL); | |
| /* cache_grow can reenable interrupts, then ac could change. */ | |
| ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| if (!x && ac->avail == 0) /* no objects in sight? abort */ | |
| return NULL; | |
| if (!ac->avail) /* objects refilled by interrupt? */ | |
| goto retry; | |
| } | |
| ac->touched = 1; | |
| return ac->entry[--ac->avail]; | |
| } | |
| static inline void cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| might_sleep_if(flags & __GFP_WAIT); | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| kmem_flagcheck(cachep, flags); | |
| #endif | |
| } | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| static void *cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags, void *objp, void *caller) | |
| { | |
| if (!objp) | |
| return objp; | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC | |
| if ((cachep->buffer_size % PAGE_SIZE) == 0 && OFF_SLAB(cachep)) | |
| kernel_map_pages(virt_to_page(objp), | |
| cachep->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE, 1); | |
| else | |
| check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
| #else | |
| check_poison_obj(cachep, objp); | |
| #endif | |
| poison_obj(cachep, objp, POISON_INUSE); | |
| } | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER) | |
| *dbg_userword(cachep, objp) = caller; | |
| if (cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE) { | |
| if (*dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE || | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) != RED_INACTIVE) { | |
| slab_error(cachep, "double free, or memory outside" | |
| " object was overwritten"); | |
| printk(KERN_ERR | |
| "%p: redzone 1:0x%llx, redzone 2:0x%llx\n", | |
| objp, *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp), | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp)); | |
| } | |
| *dbg_redzone1(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
| *dbg_redzone2(cachep, objp) = RED_ACTIVE; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK | |
| { | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| unsigned objnr; | |
| slabp = page_get_slab(virt_to_head_page(objp)); | |
| objnr = (unsigned)(objp - slabp->s_mem) / cachep->buffer_size; | |
| slab_bufctl(slabp)[objnr] = BUFCTL_ACTIVE; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| objp += obj_offset(cachep); | |
| if (cachep->ctor && cachep->flags & SLAB_POISON) | |
| cachep->ctor(objp); | |
| #if ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN | |
| if ((u32)objp & (ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN-1)) { | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "0x%p: not aligned to ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN=%d\n", | |
| objp, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| #define cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(a,b,objp,d) (objp) | |
| #endif | |
| static bool slab_should_failslab(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| if (cachep == &cache_cache) | |
| return false; | |
| return should_failslab(obj_size(cachep), flags, cachep->flags); | |
| } | |
| static inline void *____cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| void *objp; | |
| struct array_cache *ac; | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| if (likely(ac->avail)) { | |
| STATS_INC_ALLOCHIT(cachep); | |
| ac->touched = 1; | |
| objp = ac->entry[--ac->avail]; | |
| } else { | |
| STATS_INC_ALLOCMISS(cachep); | |
| objp = cache_alloc_refill(cachep, flags); | |
| /* | |
| * the 'ac' may be updated by cache_alloc_refill(), | |
| * and kmemleak_erase() requires its correct value. | |
| */ | |
| ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * To avoid a false negative, if an object that is in one of the | |
| * per-CPU caches is leaked, we need to make sure kmemleak doesn't | |
| * treat the array pointers as a reference to the object. | |
| */ | |
| if (objp) | |
| kmemleak_erase(&ac->entry[ac->avail]); | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
| /* | |
| * Try allocating on another node if PF_SPREAD_SLAB|PF_MEMPOLICY. | |
| * | |
| * If we are in_interrupt, then process context, including cpusets and | |
| * mempolicy, may not apply and should not be used for allocation policy. | |
| */ | |
| static void *alternate_node_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| int nid_alloc, nid_here; | |
| if (in_interrupt() || (flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) | |
| return NULL; | |
| nid_alloc = nid_here = numa_node_id(); | |
| if (cpuset_do_slab_mem_spread() && (cachep->flags & SLAB_MEM_SPREAD)) | |
| nid_alloc = cpuset_mem_spread_node(); | |
| else if (current->mempolicy) | |
| nid_alloc = slab_node(current->mempolicy); | |
| if (nid_alloc != nid_here) | |
| return ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nid_alloc); | |
| return NULL; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Fallback function if there was no memory available and no objects on a | |
| * certain node and fall back is permitted. First we scan all the | |
| * available nodelists for available objects. If that fails then we | |
| * perform an allocation without specifying a node. This allows the page | |
| * allocator to do its reclaim / fallback magic. We then insert the | |
| * slab into the proper nodelist and then allocate from it. | |
| */ | |
| static void *fallback_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| struct zonelist *zonelist; | |
| gfp_t local_flags; | |
| struct zoneref *z; | |
| struct zone *zone; | |
| enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(flags); | |
| void *obj = NULL; | |
| int nid; | |
| if (flags & __GFP_THISNODE) | |
| return NULL; | |
| zonelist = node_zonelist(slab_node(current->mempolicy), flags); | |
| local_flags = flags & (GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK|GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); | |
| retry: | |
| /* | |
| * Look through allowed nodes for objects available | |
| * from existing per node queues. | |
| */ | |
| for_each_zone_zonelist(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx) { | |
| nid = zone_to_nid(zone); | |
| if (cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, flags) && | |
| cache->nodelists[nid] && | |
| cache->nodelists[nid]->free_objects) { | |
| obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, | |
| flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid); | |
| if (obj) | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (!obj) { | |
| /* | |
| * This allocation will be performed within the constraints | |
| * of the current cpuset / memory policy requirements. | |
| * We may trigger various forms of reclaim on the allowed | |
| * set and go into memory reserves if necessary. | |
| */ | |
| if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
| local_irq_enable(); | |
| kmem_flagcheck(cache, flags); | |
| obj = kmem_getpages(cache, local_flags, numa_node_id()); | |
| if (local_flags & __GFP_WAIT) | |
| local_irq_disable(); | |
| if (obj) { | |
| /* | |
| * Insert into the appropriate per node queues | |
| */ | |
| nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(obj)); | |
| if (cache_grow(cache, flags, nid, obj)) { | |
| obj = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, | |
| flags | GFP_THISNODE, nid); | |
| if (!obj) | |
| /* | |
| * Another processor may allocate the | |
| * objects in the slab since we are | |
| * not holding any locks. | |
| */ | |
| goto retry; | |
| } else { | |
| /* cache_grow already freed obj */ | |
| obj = NULL; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return obj; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * A interface to enable slab creation on nodeid | |
| */ | |
| static void *____cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, | |
| int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| struct list_head *entry; | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| void *obj; | |
| int x; | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[nodeid]; | |
| BUG_ON(!l3); | |
| retry: | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| entry = l3->slabs_partial.next; | |
| if (entry == &l3->slabs_partial) { | |
| l3->free_touched = 1; | |
| entry = l3->slabs_free.next; | |
| if (entry == &l3->slabs_free) | |
| goto must_grow; | |
| } | |
| slabp = list_entry(entry, struct slab, list); | |
| check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, nodeid); | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| STATS_INC_NODEALLOCS(cachep); | |
| STATS_INC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
| STATS_SET_HIGH(cachep); | |
| BUG_ON(slabp->inuse == cachep->num); | |
| obj = slab_get_obj(cachep, slabp, nodeid); | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| l3->free_objects--; | |
| /* move slabp to correct slabp list: */ | |
| list_del(&slabp->list); | |
| if (slabp->free == BUFCTL_END) | |
| list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_full); | |
| else | |
| list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| goto done; | |
| must_grow: | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| x = cache_grow(cachep, flags | GFP_THISNODE, nodeid, NULL); | |
| if (x) | |
| goto retry; | |
| return fallback_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
| done: | |
| return obj; | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_alloc_node - Allocate an object on the specified node | |
| * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
| * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
| * @nodeid: node number of the target node. | |
| * @caller: return address of caller, used for debug information | |
| * | |
| * Identical to kmem_cache_alloc but it will allocate memory on the given | |
| * node, which can improve the performance for cpu bound structures. | |
| * | |
| * Fallback to other node is possible if __GFP_THISNODE is not set. | |
| */ | |
| static __always_inline void * | |
| __cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid, | |
| void *caller) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long save_flags; | |
| void *ptr; | |
| flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; | |
| lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); | |
| if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) | |
| return NULL; | |
| cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); | |
| local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
| if (nodeid == -1) | |
| nodeid = numa_node_id(); | |
| if (unlikely(!cachep->nodelists[nodeid])) { | |
| /* Node not bootstrapped yet */ | |
| ptr = fallback_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| if (nodeid == numa_node_id()) { | |
| /* | |
| * Use the locally cached objects if possible. | |
| * However ____cache_alloc does not allow fallback | |
| * to other nodes. It may fail while we still have | |
| * objects on other nodes available. | |
| */ | |
| ptr = ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
| if (ptr) | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| /* ___cache_alloc_node can fall back to other nodes */ | |
| ptr = ____cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid); | |
| out: | |
| local_irq_restore(save_flags); | |
| ptr = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, ptr, caller); | |
| kmemleak_alloc_recursive(ptr, obj_size(cachep), 1, cachep->flags, | |
| flags); | |
| if (likely(ptr)) | |
| kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, ptr, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| if (unlikely((flags & __GFP_ZERO) && ptr)) | |
| memset(ptr, 0, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| return ptr; | |
| } | |
| static __always_inline void * | |
| __do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| void *objp; | |
| if (unlikely(current->flags & (PF_SPREAD_SLAB | PF_MEMPOLICY))) { | |
| objp = alternate_node_alloc(cache, flags); | |
| if (objp) | |
| goto out; | |
| } | |
| objp = ____cache_alloc(cache, flags); | |
| /* | |
| * We may just have run out of memory on the local node. | |
| * ____cache_alloc_node() knows how to locate memory on other nodes | |
| */ | |
| if (!objp) | |
| objp = ____cache_alloc_node(cache, flags, numa_node_id()); | |
| out: | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| #else | |
| static __always_inline void * | |
| __do_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| return ____cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
| } | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
| static __always_inline void * | |
| __cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, void *caller) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long save_flags; | |
| void *objp; | |
| flags &= gfp_allowed_mask; | |
| lockdep_trace_alloc(flags); | |
| if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) | |
| return NULL; | |
| cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); | |
| local_irq_save(save_flags); | |
| objp = __do_cache_alloc(cachep, flags); | |
| local_irq_restore(save_flags); | |
| objp = cache_alloc_debugcheck_after(cachep, flags, objp, caller); | |
| kmemleak_alloc_recursive(objp, obj_size(cachep), 1, cachep->flags, | |
| flags); | |
| prefetchw(objp); | |
| if (likely(objp)) | |
| kmemcheck_slab_alloc(cachep, flags, objp, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| if (unlikely((flags & __GFP_ZERO) && objp)) | |
| memset(objp, 0, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| return objp; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Caller needs to acquire correct kmem_list's list_lock | |
| */ | |
| static void free_block(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void **objpp, int nr_objects, | |
| int node) | |
| { | |
| int i; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) { | |
| void *objp = objpp[i]; | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| slabp = virt_to_slab(objp); | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| list_del(&slabp->list); | |
| check_spinlock_acquired_node(cachep, node); | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| slab_put_obj(cachep, slabp, objp, node); | |
| STATS_DEC_ACTIVE(cachep); | |
| l3->free_objects++; | |
| check_slabp(cachep, slabp); | |
| /* fixup slab chains */ | |
| if (slabp->inuse == 0) { | |
| if (l3->free_objects > l3->free_limit) { | |
| l3->free_objects -= cachep->num; | |
| /* No need to drop any previously held | |
| * lock here, even if we have a off-slab slab | |
| * descriptor it is guaranteed to come from | |
| * a different cache, refer to comments before | |
| * alloc_slabmgmt. | |
| */ | |
| slab_destroy(cachep, slabp); | |
| } else { | |
| list_add(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_free); | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| /* Unconditionally move a slab to the end of the | |
| * partial list on free - maximum time for the | |
| * other objects to be freed, too. | |
| */ | |
| list_add_tail(&slabp->list, &l3->slabs_partial); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void cache_flusharray(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct array_cache *ac) | |
| { | |
| int batchcount; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| int node = numa_node_id(); | |
| batchcount = ac->batchcount; | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| BUG_ON(!batchcount || batchcount > ac->avail); | |
| #endif | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| spin_lock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| if (l3->shared) { | |
| struct array_cache *shared_array = l3->shared; | |
| int max = shared_array->limit - shared_array->avail; | |
| if (max) { | |
| if (batchcount > max) | |
| batchcount = max; | |
| memcpy(&(shared_array->entry[shared_array->avail]), | |
| ac->entry, sizeof(void *) * batchcount); | |
| shared_array->avail += batchcount; | |
| goto free_done; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| free_block(cachep, ac->entry, batchcount, node); | |
| free_done: | |
| #if STATS | |
| { | |
| int i = 0; | |
| struct list_head *p; | |
| p = l3->slabs_free.next; | |
| while (p != &(l3->slabs_free)) { | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| slabp = list_entry(p, struct slab, list); | |
| BUG_ON(slabp->inuse); | |
| i++; | |
| p = p->next; | |
| } | |
| STATS_SET_FREEABLE(cachep, i); | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| spin_unlock(&l3->list_lock); | |
| ac->avail -= batchcount; | |
| memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[batchcount]), sizeof(void *)*ac->avail); | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Release an obj back to its cache. If the obj has a constructed state, it must | |
| * be in this state _before_ it is released. Called with disabled ints. | |
| */ | |
| static inline void __cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| struct array_cache *ac = cpu_cache_get(cachep); | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| kmemleak_free_recursive(objp, cachep->flags); | |
| objp = cache_free_debugcheck(cachep, objp, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| kmemcheck_slab_free(cachep, objp, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| /* | |
| * Skip calling cache_free_alien() when the platform is not numa. | |
| * This will avoid cache misses that happen while accessing slabp (which | |
| * is per page memory reference) to get nodeid. Instead use a global | |
| * variable to skip the call, which is mostly likely to be present in | |
| * the cache. | |
| */ | |
| if (nr_online_nodes > 1 && cache_free_alien(cachep, objp)) | |
| return; | |
| if (likely(ac->avail < ac->limit)) { | |
| STATS_INC_FREEHIT(cachep); | |
| ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; | |
| return; | |
| } else { | |
| STATS_INC_FREEMISS(cachep); | |
| cache_flusharray(cachep, ac); | |
| ac->entry[ac->avail++] = objp; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_alloc - Allocate an object | |
| * @cachep: The cache to allocate from. | |
| * @flags: See kmalloc(). | |
| * | |
| * Allocate an object from this cache. The flags are only relevant | |
| * if the cache has no available objects. | |
| */ | |
| void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| void *ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| trace_kmem_cache_alloc(_RET_IP_, ret, | |
| obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, flags); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING | |
| void *kmem_cache_alloc_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| return __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_notrace); | |
| #endif | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_ptr_validate - check if an untrusted pointer might be a slab entry. | |
| * @cachep: the cache we're checking against | |
| * @ptr: pointer to validate | |
| * | |
| * This verifies that the untrusted pointer looks sane; | |
| * it is _not_ a guarantee that the pointer is actually | |
| * part of the slab cache in question, but it at least | |
| * validates that the pointer can be dereferenced and | |
| * looks half-way sane. | |
| * | |
| * Currently only used for dentry validation. | |
| */ | |
| int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long size = cachep->buffer_size; | |
| struct page *page; | |
| if (unlikely(!kern_ptr_validate(ptr, size))) | |
| goto out; | |
| page = virt_to_page(ptr); | |
| if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) | |
| goto out; | |
| if (unlikely(page_get_cache(page) != cachep)) | |
| goto out; | |
| return 1; | |
| out: | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
| void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| void *ret = __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, | |
| __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, ret, | |
| obj_size(cachep), cachep->buffer_size, | |
| flags, nodeid); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING | |
| void *kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(struct kmem_cache *cachep, | |
| gfp_t flags, | |
| int nodeid) | |
| { | |
| return __cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, nodeid, | |
| __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace); | |
| #endif | |
| static __always_inline void * | |
| __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node, void *caller) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| void *ret; | |
| cachep = kmem_find_general_cachep(size, flags); | |
| if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) | |
| return cachep; | |
| ret = kmem_cache_alloc_node_notrace(cachep, flags, node); | |
| trace_kmalloc_node((unsigned long) caller, ret, | |
| size, cachep->buffer_size, flags, node); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_TRACING) | |
| void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, | |
| __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); | |
| void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, | |
| int node, unsigned long caller) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, (void *)caller); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node_track_caller); | |
| #else | |
| void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc_node(size, flags, node, NULL); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node); | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB || CONFIG_TRACING */ | |
| #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ | |
| /** | |
| * __do_kmalloc - allocate memory | |
| * @size: how many bytes of memory are required. | |
| * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). | |
| * @caller: function caller for debug tracking of the caller | |
| */ | |
| static __always_inline void *__do_kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags, | |
| void *caller) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| void *ret; | |
| /* If you want to save a few bytes .text space: replace | |
| * __ with kmem_. | |
| * Then kmalloc uses the uninlined functions instead of the inline | |
| * functions. | |
| */ | |
| cachep = __find_general_cachep(size, flags); | |
| if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(cachep))) | |
| return cachep; | |
| ret = __cache_alloc(cachep, flags, caller); | |
| trace_kmalloc((unsigned long) caller, ret, | |
| size, cachep->buffer_size, flags); | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_TRACING) | |
| void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0)); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); | |
| void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t size, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, (void *)caller); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_track_caller); | |
| #else | |
| void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags) | |
| { | |
| return __do_kmalloc(size, flags, NULL); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); | |
| #endif | |
| /** | |
| * kmem_cache_free - Deallocate an object | |
| * @cachep: The cache the allocation was from. | |
| * @objp: The previously allocated object. | |
| * | |
| * Free an object which was previously allocated from this | |
| * cache. | |
| */ | |
| void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long flags; | |
| local_irq_save(flags); | |
| debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS)) | |
| debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(cachep)); | |
| __cache_free(cachep, objp); | |
| local_irq_restore(flags); | |
| trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, objp); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); | |
| /** | |
| * kfree - free previously allocated memory | |
| * @objp: pointer returned by kmalloc. | |
| * | |
| * If @objp is NULL, no operation is performed. | |
| * | |
| * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() | |
| * or you will run into trouble. | |
| */ | |
| void kfree(const void *objp) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *c; | |
| unsigned long flags; | |
| trace_kfree(_RET_IP_, objp); | |
| if (unlikely(ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(objp))) | |
| return; | |
| local_irq_save(flags); | |
| kfree_debugcheck(objp); | |
| c = virt_to_cache(objp); | |
| debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); | |
| debug_check_no_obj_freed(objp, obj_size(c)); | |
| __cache_free(c, (void *)objp); | |
| local_irq_restore(flags); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); | |
| unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return obj_size(cachep); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); | |
| const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *cachep) | |
| { | |
| return cachep->name; | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_cache_name); | |
| /* | |
| * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes various caches for all nodes. | |
| */ | |
| static int alloc_kmemlist(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| int node; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| struct array_cache *new_shared; | |
| struct array_cache **new_alien = NULL; | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| if (use_alien_caches) { | |
| new_alien = alloc_alien_cache(node, cachep->limit, gfp); | |
| if (!new_alien) | |
| goto fail; | |
| } | |
| new_shared = NULL; | |
| if (cachep->shared) { | |
| new_shared = alloc_arraycache(node, | |
| cachep->shared*cachep->batchcount, | |
| 0xbaadf00d, gfp); | |
| if (!new_shared) { | |
| free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
| goto fail; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (l3) { | |
| struct array_cache *shared = l3->shared; | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| if (shared) | |
| free_block(cachep, shared->entry, | |
| shared->avail, node); | |
| l3->shared = new_shared; | |
| if (!l3->alien) { | |
| l3->alien = new_alien; | |
| new_alien = NULL; | |
| } | |
| l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * | |
| cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| kfree(shared); | |
| free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
| continue; | |
| } | |
| l3 = kmalloc_node(sizeof(struct kmem_list3), gfp, node); | |
| if (!l3) { | |
| free_alien_cache(new_alien); | |
| kfree(new_shared); | |
| goto fail; | |
| } | |
| kmem_list3_init(l3); | |
| l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3 + | |
| ((unsigned long)cachep) % REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
| l3->shared = new_shared; | |
| l3->alien = new_alien; | |
| l3->free_limit = (1 + nr_cpus_node(node)) * | |
| cachep->batchcount + cachep->num; | |
| cachep->nodelists[node] = l3; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| fail: | |
| if (!cachep->next.next) { | |
| /* Cache is not active yet. Roll back what we did */ | |
| node--; | |
| while (node >= 0) { | |
| if (cachep->nodelists[node]) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| kfree(l3->shared); | |
| free_alien_cache(l3->alien); | |
| kfree(l3); | |
| cachep->nodelists[node] = NULL; | |
| } | |
| node--; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| } | |
| struct ccupdate_struct { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| struct array_cache *new[NR_CPUS]; | |
| }; | |
| static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info) | |
| { | |
| struct ccupdate_struct *new = info; | |
| struct array_cache *old; | |
| check_irq_off(); | |
| old = cpu_cache_get(new->cachep); | |
| new->cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = new->new[smp_processor_id()]; | |
| new->new[smp_processor_id()] = old; | |
| } | |
| /* Always called with the cache_chain_mutex held */ | |
| static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, | |
| int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| struct ccupdate_struct *new; | |
| int i; | |
| new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), gfp); | |
| if (!new) | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| for_each_online_cpu(i) { | |
| new->new[i] = alloc_arraycache(cpu_to_node(i), limit, | |
| batchcount, gfp); | |
| if (!new->new[i]) { | |
| for (i--; i >= 0; i--) | |
| kfree(new->new[i]); | |
| kfree(new); | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| new->cachep = cachep; | |
| on_each_cpu(do_ccupdate_local, (void *)new, 1); | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| cachep->batchcount = batchcount; | |
| cachep->limit = limit; | |
| cachep->shared = shared; | |
| for_each_online_cpu(i) { | |
| struct array_cache *ccold = new->new[i]; | |
| if (!ccold) | |
| continue; | |
| spin_lock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock); | |
| free_block(cachep, ccold->entry, ccold->avail, cpu_to_node(i)); | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&cachep->nodelists[cpu_to_node(i)]->list_lock); | |
| kfree(ccold); | |
| } | |
| kfree(new); | |
| return alloc_kmemlist(cachep, gfp); | |
| } | |
| /* Called with cache_chain_mutex held always */ | |
| static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) | |
| { | |
| int err; | |
| int limit, shared; | |
| /* | |
| * The head array serves three purposes: | |
| * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm | |
| * - reduce the number of spinlock operations. | |
| * - reduce the number of linked list operations on the slab and | |
| * bufctl chains: array operations are cheaper. | |
| * The numbers are guessed, we should auto-tune as described by | |
| * Bonwick. | |
| */ | |
| if (cachep->buffer_size > 131072) | |
| limit = 1; | |
| else if (cachep->buffer_size > PAGE_SIZE) | |
| limit = 8; | |
| else if (cachep->buffer_size > 1024) | |
| limit = 24; | |
| else if (cachep->buffer_size > 256) | |
| limit = 54; | |
| else | |
| limit = 120; | |
| /* | |
| * CPU bound tasks (e.g. network routing) can exhibit cpu bound | |
| * allocation behaviour: Most allocs on one cpu, most free operations | |
| * on another cpu. For these cases, an efficient object passing between | |
| * cpus is necessary. This is provided by a shared array. The array | |
| * replaces Bonwick's magazine layer. | |
| * On uniprocessor, it's functionally equivalent (but less efficient) | |
| * to a larger limit. Thus disabled by default. | |
| */ | |
| shared = 0; | |
| if (cachep->buffer_size <= PAGE_SIZE && num_possible_cpus() > 1) | |
| shared = 8; | |
| #if DEBUG | |
| /* | |
| * With debugging enabled, large batchcount lead to excessively long | |
| * periods with disabled local interrupts. Limit the batchcount | |
| */ | |
| if (limit > 32) | |
| limit = 32; | |
| #endif | |
| err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared, gfp); | |
| if (err) | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n", | |
| cachep->name, -err); | |
| return err; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * Drain an array if it contains any elements taking the l3 lock only if | |
| * necessary. Note that the l3 listlock also protects the array_cache | |
| * if drain_array() is used on the shared array. | |
| */ | |
| void drain_array(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct kmem_list3 *l3, | |
| struct array_cache *ac, int force, int node) | |
| { | |
| int tofree; | |
| if (!ac || !ac->avail) | |
| return; | |
| if (ac->touched && !force) { | |
| ac->touched = 0; | |
| } else { | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| if (ac->avail) { | |
| tofree = force ? ac->avail : (ac->limit + 4) / 5; | |
| if (tofree > ac->avail) | |
| tofree = (ac->avail + 1) / 2; | |
| free_block(cachep, ac->entry, tofree, node); | |
| ac->avail -= tofree; | |
| memmove(ac->entry, &(ac->entry[tofree]), | |
| sizeof(void *) * ac->avail); | |
| } | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| /** | |
| * cache_reap - Reclaim memory from caches. | |
| * @w: work descriptor | |
| * | |
| * Called from workqueue/eventd every few seconds. | |
| * Purpose: | |
| * - clear the per-cpu caches for this CPU. | |
| * - return freeable pages to the main free memory pool. | |
| * | |
| * If we cannot acquire the cache chain mutex then just give up - we'll try | |
| * again on the next iteration. | |
| */ | |
| static void cache_reap(struct work_struct *w) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *searchp; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| int node = numa_node_id(); | |
| struct delayed_work *work = to_delayed_work(w); | |
| if (!mutex_trylock(&cache_chain_mutex)) | |
| /* Give up. Setup the next iteration. */ | |
| goto out; | |
| list_for_each_entry(searchp, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| /* | |
| * We only take the l3 lock if absolutely necessary and we | |
| * have established with reasonable certainty that | |
| * we can do some work if the lock was obtained. | |
| */ | |
| l3 = searchp->nodelists[node]; | |
| reap_alien(searchp, l3); | |
| drain_array(searchp, l3, cpu_cache_get(searchp), 0, node); | |
| /* | |
| * These are racy checks but it does not matter | |
| * if we skip one check or scan twice. | |
| */ | |
| if (time_after(l3->next_reap, jiffies)) | |
| goto next; | |
| l3->next_reap = jiffies + REAPTIMEOUT_LIST3; | |
| drain_array(searchp, l3, l3->shared, 0, node); | |
| if (l3->free_touched) | |
| l3->free_touched = 0; | |
| else { | |
| int freed; | |
| freed = drain_freelist(searchp, l3, (l3->free_limit + | |
| 5 * searchp->num - 1) / (5 * searchp->num)); | |
| STATS_ADD_REAPED(searchp, freed); | |
| } | |
| next: | |
| cond_resched(); | |
| } | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| next_reap_node(); | |
| out: | |
| /* Set up the next iteration */ | |
| schedule_delayed_work(work, round_jiffies_relative(REAPTIMEOUT_CPUC)); | |
| } | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO | |
| static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m) | |
| { | |
| /* | |
| * Output format version, so at least we can change it | |
| * without _too_ many complaints. | |
| */ | |
| #if STATS | |
| seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n"); | |
| #else | |
| seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n"); | |
| #endif | |
| seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> " | |
| "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>"); | |
| seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>"); | |
| seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>"); | |
| #if STATS | |
| seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> " | |
| "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>"); | |
| seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>"); | |
| #endif | |
| seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
| } | |
| static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
| { | |
| loff_t n = *pos; | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| if (!n) | |
| print_slabinfo_header(m); | |
| return seq_list_start(&cache_chain, *pos); | |
| } | |
| static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) | |
| { | |
| return seq_list_next(p, &cache_chain, pos); | |
| } | |
| static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
| { | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| } | |
| static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next); | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| unsigned long active_objs; | |
| unsigned long num_objs; | |
| unsigned long active_slabs = 0; | |
| unsigned long num_slabs, free_objects = 0, shared_avail = 0; | |
| const char *name; | |
| char *error = NULL; | |
| int node; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| active_objs = 0; | |
| num_slabs = 0; | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (!l3) | |
| continue; | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) { | |
| if (slabp->inuse != cachep->num && !error) | |
| error = "slabs_full accounting error"; | |
| active_objs += cachep->num; | |
| active_slabs++; | |
| } | |
| list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) { | |
| if (slabp->inuse == cachep->num && !error) | |
| error = "slabs_partial inuse accounting error"; | |
| if (!slabp->inuse && !error) | |
| error = "slabs_partial/inuse accounting error"; | |
| active_objs += slabp->inuse; | |
| active_slabs++; | |
| } | |
| list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_free, list) { | |
| if (slabp->inuse && !error) | |
| error = "slabs_free/inuse accounting error"; | |
| num_slabs++; | |
| } | |
| free_objects += l3->free_objects; | |
| if (l3->shared) | |
| shared_avail += l3->shared->avail; | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| num_slabs += active_slabs; | |
| num_objs = num_slabs * cachep->num; | |
| if (num_objs - active_objs != free_objects && !error) | |
| error = "free_objects accounting error"; | |
| name = cachep->name; | |
| if (error) | |
| printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error); | |
| seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", | |
| name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->buffer_size, | |
| cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder)); | |
| seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", | |
| cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared); | |
| seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", | |
| active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail); | |
| #if STATS | |
| { /* list3 stats */ | |
| unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark; | |
| unsigned long allocs = cachep->num_allocations; | |
| unsigned long grown = cachep->grown; | |
| unsigned long reaped = cachep->reaped; | |
| unsigned long errors = cachep->errors; | |
| unsigned long max_freeable = cachep->max_freeable; | |
| unsigned long node_allocs = cachep->node_allocs; | |
| unsigned long node_frees = cachep->node_frees; | |
| unsigned long overflows = cachep->node_overflow; | |
| seq_printf(m, " : globalstat %7lu %6lu %5lu %4lu \ | |
| %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %4lu", allocs, high, grown, | |
| reaped, errors, max_freeable, node_allocs, | |
| node_frees, overflows); | |
| } | |
| /* cpu stats */ | |
| { | |
| unsigned long allochit = atomic_read(&cachep->allochit); | |
| unsigned long allocmiss = atomic_read(&cachep->allocmiss); | |
| unsigned long freehit = atomic_read(&cachep->freehit); | |
| unsigned long freemiss = atomic_read(&cachep->freemiss); | |
| seq_printf(m, " : cpustat %6lu %6lu %6lu %6lu", | |
| allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss); | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| /* | |
| * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo | |
| * | |
| * Output layout: | |
| * cache-name | |
| * num-active-objs | |
| * total-objs | |
| * object size | |
| * num-active-slabs | |
| * total-slabs | |
| * num-pages-per-slab | |
| * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled | |
| */ | |
| static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { | |
| .start = s_start, | |
| .next = s_next, | |
| .stop = s_stop, | |
| .show = s_show, | |
| }; | |
| #define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128 | |
| /** | |
| * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator | |
| * @file: unused | |
| * @buffer: user buffer | |
| * @count: data length | |
| * @ppos: unused | |
| */ | |
| ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer, | |
| size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | |
| { | |
| char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp; | |
| int limit, batchcount, shared, res; | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep; | |
| if (count > MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| if (copy_from_user(&kbuf, buffer, count)) | |
| return -EFAULT; | |
| kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE] = '\0'; | |
| tmp = strchr(kbuf, ' '); | |
| if (!tmp) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| *tmp = '\0'; | |
| tmp++; | |
| if (sscanf(tmp, " %d %d %d", &limit, &batchcount, &shared) != 3) | |
| return -EINVAL; | |
| /* Find the cache in the chain of caches. */ | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| res = -EINVAL; | |
| list_for_each_entry(cachep, &cache_chain, next) { | |
| if (!strcmp(cachep->name, kbuf)) { | |
| if (limit < 1 || batchcount < 1 || | |
| batchcount > limit || shared < 0) { | |
| res = 0; | |
| } else { | |
| res = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, | |
| batchcount, shared, | |
| GFP_KERNEL); | |
| } | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| if (res >= 0) | |
| res = count; | |
| return res; | |
| } | |
| static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
| { | |
| return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op); | |
| } | |
| static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = { | |
| .open = slabinfo_open, | |
| .read = seq_read, | |
| .write = slabinfo_write, | |
| .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
| .release = seq_release, | |
| }; | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK | |
| static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
| { | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| return seq_list_start(&cache_chain, *pos); | |
| } | |
| static inline int add_caller(unsigned long *n, unsigned long v) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long *p; | |
| int l; | |
| if (!v) | |
| return 1; | |
| l = n[1]; | |
| p = n + 2; | |
| while (l) { | |
| int i = l/2; | |
| unsigned long *q = p + 2 * i; | |
| if (*q == v) { | |
| q[1]++; | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| if (*q > v) { | |
| l = i; | |
| } else { | |
| p = q + 2; | |
| l -= i + 1; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| if (++n[1] == n[0]) | |
| return 0; | |
| memmove(p + 2, p, n[1] * 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) - ((void *)p - (void *)n)); | |
| p[0] = v; | |
| p[1] = 1; | |
| return 1; | |
| } | |
| static void handle_slab(unsigned long *n, struct kmem_cache *c, struct slab *s) | |
| { | |
| void *p; | |
| int i; | |
| if (n[0] == n[1]) | |
| return; | |
| for (i = 0, p = s->s_mem; i < c->num; i++, p += c->buffer_size) { | |
| if (slab_bufctl(s)[i] != BUFCTL_ACTIVE) | |
| continue; | |
| if (!add_caller(n, (unsigned long)*dbg_userword(c, p))) | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| static void show_symbol(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long address) | |
| { | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | |
| unsigned long offset, size; | |
| char modname[MODULE_NAME_LEN], name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; | |
| if (lookup_symbol_attrs(address, &size, &offset, modname, name) == 0) { | |
| seq_printf(m, "%s+%#lx/%#lx", name, offset, size); | |
| if (modname[0]) | |
| seq_printf(m, " [%s]", modname); | |
| return; | |
| } | |
| #endif | |
| seq_printf(m, "%p", (void *)address); | |
| } | |
| static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) | |
| { | |
| struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, next); | |
| struct slab *slabp; | |
| struct kmem_list3 *l3; | |
| const char *name; | |
| unsigned long *n = m->private; | |
| int node; | |
| int i; | |
| if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_STORE_USER)) | |
| return 0; | |
| if (!(cachep->flags & SLAB_RED_ZONE)) | |
| return 0; | |
| /* OK, we can do it */ | |
| n[1] = 0; | |
| for_each_online_node(node) { | |
| l3 = cachep->nodelists[node]; | |
| if (!l3) | |
| continue; | |
| check_irq_on(); | |
| spin_lock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_full, list) | |
| handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp); | |
| list_for_each_entry(slabp, &l3->slabs_partial, list) | |
| handle_slab(n, cachep, slabp); | |
| spin_unlock_irq(&l3->list_lock); | |
| } | |
| name = cachep->name; | |
| if (n[0] == n[1]) { | |
| /* Increase the buffer size */ | |
| mutex_unlock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| m->private = kzalloc(n[0] * 4 * sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); | |
| if (!m->private) { | |
| /* Too bad, we are really out */ | |
| m->private = n; | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| return -ENOMEM; | |
| } | |
| *(unsigned long *)m->private = n[0] * 2; | |
| kfree(n); | |
| mutex_lock(&cache_chain_mutex); | |
| /* Now make sure this entry will be retried */ | |
| m->count = m->size; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| for (i = 0; i < n[1]; i++) { | |
| seq_printf(m, "%s: %lu ", name, n[2*i+3]); | |
| show_symbol(m, n[2*i+2]); | |
| seq_putc(m, '\n'); | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| static const struct seq_operations slabstats_op = { | |
| .start = leaks_start, | |
| .next = s_next, | |
| .stop = s_stop, | |
| .show = leaks_show, | |
| }; | |
| static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
| { | |
| unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
| int ret = -ENOMEM; | |
| if (n) { | |
| ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op); | |
| if (!ret) { | |
| struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; | |
| *n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
| m->private = n; | |
| n = NULL; | |
| } | |
| kfree(n); | |
| } | |
| return ret; | |
| } | |
| static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = { | |
| .open = slabstats_open, | |
| .read = seq_read, | |
| .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
| .release = seq_release_private, | |
| }; | |
| #endif | |
| static int __init slab_proc_init(void) | |
| { | |
| proc_create("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,NULL,&proc_slabinfo_operations); | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK | |
| proc_create("slab_allocators", 0, NULL, &proc_slabstats_operations); | |
| #endif | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| module_init(slab_proc_init); | |
| #endif | |
| /** | |
| * ksize - get the actual amount of memory allocated for a given object | |
| * @objp: Pointer to the object | |
| * | |
| * kmalloc may internally round up allocations and return more memory | |
| * than requested. ksize() can be used to determine the actual amount of | |
| * memory allocated. The caller may use this additional memory, even though | |
| * a smaller amount of memory was initially specified with the kmalloc call. | |
| * The caller must guarantee that objp points to a valid object previously | |
| * allocated with either kmalloc() or kmem_cache_alloc(). The object | |
| * must not be freed during the duration of the call. | |
| */ | |
| size_t ksize(const void *objp) | |
| { | |
| BUG_ON(!objp); | |
| if (unlikely(objp == ZERO_SIZE_PTR)) | |
| return 0; | |
| return obj_size(virt_to_cache(objp)); | |
| } | |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize); |