Can I just talk back to my father?
Ut oh, do you really think you should do that? Why would you want to talk back to your father?
I'm doing it because he deserves it
Your father did something that you are appalled by. He should know that sometimes we have a will of our own and speak our minds, but he will still be angry if you talk back. Keep your cool and ignore whatever it was he did to you if possible out of respect regardless of his brashness.
I don't care if he is angry. I want him to be angry.
Parents have a way to get on our nerves at times. Talking back to them just shows rudeness. Explain to him quietly how you feel and get him to take your side that way if possible, it shows you have your own mind to speak from.