Java Unit Testing Samples / Java单元测试示例

This repository contains examples of various unit testing libraries and frameworks for Java projects. It serves as a reference for developers looking to understand and implement different testing approaches.

本代码仓库包含了Java项目中各种单元测试库和框架的示例。它为希望理解和实现不同测试方法的开发人员提供了参考。

Project Structure / 项目结构

The project is organized into multiple modules, each focusing on a specific testing framework or technique:

该项目分为多个模块，每个模块专注于特定的测试框架或技术：

• unittest-common: Common code shared across modules / 各模块共享的通用代码
• unittest-sample-junit4: JUnit 4 testing examples / JUnit 4测试示例
• unittest-sample-junit5: JUnit 5 testing examples / JUnit 5测试示例
• unittest-sample-mockito: Mockito examples for mocking objects / Mockito对象模拟示例
• unittest-sample-powermock: PowerMock examples for mocking static/final methods / PowerMock静态/final方法模拟示例
• unittest-sample-spock: Spock framework examples (Groovy-based testing) / Spock框架示例（基于Groovy的测试）
• unittest-sample-spring: Spring framework testing examples / Spring框架测试示例
• unittest-sample-spring-boot: Spring Boot testing examples / Spring Boot测试示例
• unittest-sample-testable: Testable-mock examples / Testable-mock示例

Testing Frameworks / 测试框架

JUnit Platforms / JUnit平台

• JUnit 4: Traditional JUnit testing / 传统JUnit测试
• JUnit 5: Next generation testing platform with enhanced features / 具有增强功能的下一代测试平台
• Spock: Groovy-based testing and specification framework / 基于Groovy的测试和规范框架

Mocking Libraries / Mock库

• Mockito: Popular mocking framework for unit tests / 单元测试中流行的模拟框架
• PowerMock: Extension to Mockito for mocking static/final methods / Mockito的扩展，用于模拟静态/final方法
• Testable-mock: Lightweight mocking tool / 轻量级模拟工具

Key Features / 主要特性

The examples demonstrate various testing techniques:

这些示例演示了各种测试技术：

• Basic unit testing / 基本单元测试
• Mocking dependencies / 模拟依赖
• Testing static methods / 测试静态方法
• Testing final classes / 测试final类
• Argument matchers / 参数匹配器
• Stubbing / 存根技术
• Spying on real objects / 监视真实对象
• Spring integration testing / Spring集成测试
• Spring Boot testing / Spring Boot测试
• Data-driven testing / 数据驱动测试
• Advanced mocking techniques / 高级模拟技术

Requirements / 要求

• Java 11 or higher / Java 11或更高版本
• Maven 3.6 or higher / Maven 3.6或更高版本

Getting Started / 快速入门

1. Clone this repository / 克隆此代码库
2. Run mvn clean test to execute all tests / 运行mvn clean test执行所有测试
3. Or navigate to specific modules to run tests individually / 或者导航到特定模块单独运行测试

License / 许可证

See LICENSE file for details / 详情请参阅LICENSE文件