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Merge pull request django#1084 from erikr/master
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Fixed django#13546 -- Easier handling of localize field options in ModelForm
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apollo13 committed May 18, 2013
2 parents ef73a8e + 756b81d commit 16683f2
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Showing 6 changed files with 114 additions and 21 deletions.
37 changes: 23 additions & 14 deletions django/forms/models.py
Expand Up @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ def model_to_dict(instance, fields=None, exclude=None):
data[f.name] = f.value_from_object(instance)
return data

def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, formfield_callback=None):
def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None, formfield_callback=None):
"""
Returns a ``SortedDict`` containing form fields for the given model.
Expand All @@ -162,10 +162,12 @@ def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, formfield_c
continue
if exclude and f.name in exclude:
continue

kwargs = {}
if widgets and f.name in widgets:
kwargs = {'widget': widgets[f.name]}
else:
kwargs = {}
kwargs['widget'] = widgets[f.name]
if localized_fields == ALL_FIELDS or (localized_fields and f.name in localized_fields):
kwargs['localize'] = True

if formfield_callback is None:
formfield = f.formfield(**kwargs)
Expand All @@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ def __init__(self, options=None):
self.fields = getattr(options, 'fields', None)
self.exclude = getattr(options, 'exclude', None)
self.widgets = getattr(options, 'widgets', None)
self.localized_fields = getattr(options, 'localized_fields', None)


class ModelFormMetaclass(type):
Expand All @@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
# We check if a string was passed to `fields` or `exclude`,
# which is likely to be a mistake where the user typed ('foo') instead
# of ('foo',)
for opt in ['fields', 'exclude']:
for opt in ['fields', 'exclude', 'localized_fields']:
value = getattr(opts, opt)
if isinstance(value, six.string_types) and value != ALL_FIELDS:
msg = ("%(model)s.Meta.%(opt)s cannot be a string. "
Expand All @@ -242,8 +245,9 @@ def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
# fields from the model"
opts.fields = None

fields = fields_for_model(opts.model, opts.fields,
opts.exclude, opts.widgets, formfield_callback)
fields = fields_for_model(opts.model, opts.fields, opts.exclude,
opts.widgets, opts.localized_fields, formfield_callback)

# make sure opts.fields doesn't specify an invalid field
none_model_fields = [k for k, v in six.iteritems(fields) if not v]
missing_fields = set(none_model_fields) - \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -409,7 +413,7 @@ class ModelForm(six.with_metaclass(ModelFormMetaclass, BaseModelForm)):
pass

def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
formfield_callback=None, widgets=None):
localized_fields=None, widgets=None, formfield_callback=None):
"""
Returns a ModelForm containing form fields for the given model.
Expand All @@ -423,6 +427,8 @@ def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.
``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.
``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
a form field.
"""
Expand All @@ -438,6 +444,8 @@ def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
attrs['exclude'] = exclude
if widgets is not None:
attrs['widgets'] = widgets
if localized_fields is not None:
attrs['localized_fields'] = localized_fields

# If parent form class already has an inner Meta, the Meta we're
# creating needs to inherit from the parent's inner meta.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -726,8 +734,8 @@ def pk_is_not_editable(pk):

def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None,
formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False,
can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None,
exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False):
can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None,
widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None):
"""
Returns a FormSet class for the given Django model class.
"""
Expand All @@ -748,7 +756,7 @@ def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None,

form = modelform_factory(model, form=form, fields=fields, exclude=exclude,
formfield_callback=formfield_callback,
widgets=widgets)
widgets=widgets, localized_fields=localized_fields)
FormSet = formset_factory(form, formset, extra=extra, max_num=max_num,
can_order=can_order, can_delete=can_delete,
validate_max=validate_max)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -885,9 +893,9 @@ def _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=None, can_fail=False):

def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm,
formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None,
fields=None, exclude=None,
extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None,
formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False):
fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False,
can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None,
widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None):
"""
Returns an ``InlineFormSet`` for the given kwargs.
Expand All @@ -910,6 +918,7 @@ def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm,
'max_num': max_num,
'widgets': widgets,
'validate_max': validate_max,
'localized_fields': localized_fields,
}
FormSet = modelformset_factory(model, **kwargs)
FormSet.fk = fk
Expand Down
16 changes: 10 additions & 6 deletions docs/ref/forms/models.txt
Expand Up @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Model Form Functions
.. module:: django.forms.models
:synopsis: Django's functions for building model forms and formsets.

.. function:: modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None)
.. function:: modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None)

Returns a :class:`~django.forms.ModelForm` class for the given ``model``.
You can optionally pass a ``form`` argument to use as a starting point for
Expand All @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ Model Form Functions

``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.

``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.

``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
a form field.

Expand All @@ -33,12 +35,14 @@ Model Form Functions
information. Omitting any definition of the fields to use will result in all
fields being used, but this behaviour is deprecated.

.. function:: modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False)
The ``localized_fields`` parameter was added.

.. function:: modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None)

Returns a ``FormSet`` class for the given ``model`` class.

Arguments ``model``, ``form``, ``fields``, ``exclude``,
``formfield_callback`` and ``widgets`` are all passed through to
``formfield_callback``, ``widgets`` and ``localized_fields`` are all passed through to
:func:`~django.forms.models.modelform_factory`.

Arguments ``formset``, ``extra``, ``max_num``, ``can_order``,
Expand All @@ -50,9 +54,9 @@ Model Form Functions

.. versionchanged:: 1.6

The ``widgets`` and the ``validate_max`` parameters were added.
The ``widgets``, ``validate_max`` and ``localized_fields`` parameters were added.

.. function:: inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm, formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None, fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False)
.. function:: inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm, formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None, fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None)

Returns an ``InlineFormSet`` using :func:`modelformset_factory` with
defaults of ``formset=BaseInlineFormSet``, ``can_delete=True``, and
Expand All @@ -65,4 +69,4 @@ Model Form Functions

.. versionchanged:: 1.6

The ``widgets`` and the ``validate_max`` parameters were added.
The ``widgets``, ``validate_max`` and ``localized_fields`` parameters were added.
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions docs/releases/1.6.txt
Expand Up @@ -234,6 +234,10 @@ Minor features
.. _`Pillow`: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pillow
.. _`PIL`: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PIL

* :doc:`ModelForm </topics/forms/modelforms/>` accepts a new
Meta option: ``localized_fields``. Fields included in this list will be localized
(by setting ``localize`` on the form field).

Backwards incompatible changes in 1.6
=====================================

Expand Down
36 changes: 36 additions & 0 deletions docs/topics/forms/modelforms.txt
Expand Up @@ -474,6 +474,24 @@ parameter when declaring the form field::
See the :doc:`form field documentation </ref/forms/fields>` for more information
on fields and their arguments.


Enabling localization of fields
-------------------------------

.. versionadded:: 1.6

By default, the fields in a ``ModelForm`` will not localize their data. To
enable localization for fields, you can use the ``localized_fields``
attribute on the ``Meta`` class.

>>> class AuthorForm(ModelForm):
... class Meta:
... model = Author
... localized_fields = ('birth_date',)

If ``localized_fields`` is set to the special value ``'__all__'``, all fields
will be localized.

.. _overriding-modelform-clean-method:

Overriding the clean() method
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -570,6 +588,10 @@ keyword arguments, or the corresponding attributes on the ``ModelForm`` inner
``Meta`` class. Please see the ``ModelForm`` :ref:`modelforms-selecting-fields`
documentation.

... or enable localization for specific fields::

>>> Form = modelform_factory(Author, form=AuthorForm, localized_fields=("birth_date",))

.. _model-formsets:

Model formsets
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -663,6 +685,20 @@ class of a ``ModelForm`` works::
>>> AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
... Author, widgets={'name': Textarea(attrs={'cols': 80, 'rows': 20})

Enabling localization for fields with ``localized_fields``
----------------------------------------------------------

.. versionadded:: 1.6

Using the ``localized_fields`` parameter, you can enable localization for
fields in the form.

>>> AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
... Author, localized_fields=('value',))

If ``localized_fields`` is set to the special value ``'__all__'``, all fields
will be localized.

Providing initial values
------------------------

Expand Down
35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions tests/model_forms_regress/tests.py
Expand Up @@ -92,6 +92,41 @@ def test_override_clean(self):
self.assertEqual(form.instance.left, 1)



class PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = ('left', 'right',)


class FullyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = "__all__"

class LocalizedModelFormTest(TestCase):
def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_some_fields(self):
f = PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
self.assertFalse(f.fields['middle'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)

def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_all_fields(self):
f = FullyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['middle'].localize)
self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)

def test_model_form_refuses_arbitrary_string(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
class BrokenLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Triple
localized_fields = "foo"


# Regression test for #12960.
# Make sure the cleaned_data returned from ModelForm.clean() is applied to the
# model instance.
Expand Down
7 changes: 6 additions & 1 deletion tests/model_formsets_regress/tests.py
Expand Up @@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ class Meta:
'id': CustomWidget,
'data': CustomWidget,
}
localized_fields = ('data',)


class Callback(object):
Expand All @@ -297,19 +298,23 @@ def test_inlineformset_factory_default(self):
form = Formset().forms[0]
self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['id'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['data'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
self.assertFalse(form.fields['id'].localize)
self.assertTrue(form.fields['data'].localize)

def test_modelformset_factory_default(self):
Formset = modelformset_factory(UserSite, form=UserSiteForm)
form = Formset().forms[0]
self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['id'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['data'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
self.assertFalse(form.fields['id'].localize)
self.assertTrue(form.fields['data'].localize)

def assertCallbackCalled(self, callback):
id_field, user_field, data_field = UserSite._meta.fields
expected_log = [
(id_field, {'widget': CustomWidget}),
(user_field, {}),
(data_field, {'widget': CustomWidget}),
(data_field, {'widget': CustomWidget, 'localize': True}),
]
self.assertEqual(callback.log, expected_log)

Expand Down

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