diff --git a/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go b/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
index af3f28839ba..390919dbc6b 100644
--- a/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
+++ b/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
@@ -365,13 +365,31 @@ func (c *RuleChecker) fixBetterLocation(region *core.RegionInfo, rf *placement.R
 		return nil, nil
 	}
 
+<<<<<<< HEAD:server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
 	strategy := c.strategy(region, rf.Rule)
+=======
+	isWitness := rf.Rule.IsWitness && c.isWitnessEnabled()
+	// If the peer to be moved is a witness, since no snapshot is needed, we also reuse the fast failover logic.
+	strategy := c.strategy(region, rf.Rule, isWitness)
+>>>>>>> f4d774ae4 (checker: fix the conflict between tiflash learner and location labels (#6660)):pkg/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
 	ruleStores := c.getRuleFitStores(rf)
 	oldStore := strategy.SelectStoreToRemove(ruleStores)
 	if oldStore == 0 {
 		return nil, nil
 	}
+<<<<<<< HEAD:server/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
 	newStore, filterByTempState := strategy.SelectStoreToImprove(ruleStores, oldStore)
+=======
+	var coLocationStores []*core.StoreInfo
+	regionStores := c.cluster.GetRegionStores(region)
+	for _, s := range regionStores {
+		if placement.MatchLabelConstraints(s, rf.Rule.LabelConstraints) {
+			coLocationStores = append(coLocationStores, s)
+		}
+	}
+
+	newStore, filterByTempState := strategy.SelectStoreToImprove(coLocationStores, oldStore)
+>>>>>>> f4d774ae4 (checker: fix the conflict between tiflash learner and location labels (#6660)):pkg/schedule/checker/rule_checker.go
 	if newStore == 0 {
 		log.Debug("no replacement store", zap.Uint64("region-id", region.GetID()))
 		c.handleFilterState(region, filterByTempState)
diff --git a/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go b/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go
index 4230cef537a..96f305b9c47 100644
--- a/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go
+++ b/server/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go
@@ -1456,3 +1456,97 @@ func (suite *ruleCheckerTestSuite) TestPendingList() {
 	_, exist = suite.rc.pendingList.Get(1)
 	suite.False(exist)
 }
+<<<<<<< HEAD:server/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go
+=======
+
+func (suite *ruleCheckerTestSuite) TestLocationLabels() {
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(1, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r1", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(2, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r1", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(3, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r2", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(4, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r2", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(5, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z2", "rack": "r3", "host": "h2"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(6, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z2", "rack": "r3", "host": "h2"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLeaderRegionWithRange(1, "", "", 1, 2, 5)
+	rule1 := &placement.Rule{
+		GroupID: "pd",
+		ID:      "test1",
+		Role:    placement.Leader,
+		Count:   1,
+		LabelConstraints: []placement.LabelConstraint{
+			{
+				Key:    "zone",
+				Op:     placement.In,
+				Values: []string{"z1"},
+			},
+		},
+		LocationLabels: []string{"rack"},
+	}
+	rule2 := &placement.Rule{
+		GroupID: "pd",
+		ID:      "test2",
+		Role:    placement.Voter,
+		Count:   1,
+		LabelConstraints: []placement.LabelConstraint{
+			{
+				Key:    "zone",
+				Op:     placement.In,
+				Values: []string{"z1"},
+			},
+		},
+		LocationLabels: []string{"rack"},
+	}
+	rule3 := &placement.Rule{
+		GroupID: "pd",
+		ID:      "test3",
+		Role:    placement.Voter,
+		Count:   1,
+		LabelConstraints: []placement.LabelConstraint{
+			{
+				Key:    "zone",
+				Op:     placement.In,
+				Values: []string{"z2"},
+			},
+		},
+		LocationLabels: []string{"rack"},
+	}
+	suite.ruleManager.SetRule(rule1)
+	suite.ruleManager.SetRule(rule2)
+	suite.ruleManager.SetRule(rule3)
+	suite.ruleManager.DeleteRule("pd", "default")
+	op := suite.rc.Check(suite.cluster.GetRegion(1))
+	suite.NotNil(op)
+	suite.Equal("move-to-better-location", op.Desc())
+}
+
+func (suite *ruleCheckerTestSuite) TestTiFlashLocationLabels() {
+	suite.cluster.SetEnableUseJointConsensus(true)
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(1, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r1", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(2, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r1", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(3, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r2", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(4, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z1", "rack": "r2", "host": "h1"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(5, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z2", "rack": "r3", "host": "h2"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(6, 1, map[string]string{"zone": "z2", "rack": "r3", "host": "h2"})
+	suite.cluster.AddLabelsStore(7, 1, map[string]string{"engine": "tiflash"})
+	suite.cluster.AddRegionWithLearner(1, 1, []uint64{3, 5}, []uint64{7})
+
+	rule1 := &placement.Rule{
+		GroupID: "tiflash",
+		ID:      "test1",
+		Role:    placement.Learner,
+		Count:   1,
+		LabelConstraints: []placement.LabelConstraint{
+			{
+				Key:    "engine",
+				Op:     placement.In,
+				Values: []string{"tiflash"},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+	suite.ruleManager.SetRule(rule1)
+	rule := suite.ruleManager.GetRule("pd", "default")
+	rule.LocationLabels = []string{"zone", "rack", "host"}
+	suite.ruleManager.SetRule(rule)
+	op := suite.rc.Check(suite.cluster.GetRegion(1))
+	suite.Nil(op)
+}
+>>>>>>> f4d774ae4 (checker: fix the conflict between tiflash learner and location labels (#6660)):pkg/schedule/checker/rule_checker_test.go