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OvmfPkg: introduce 4MB flash image (mainly) for Windows HCK
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The "Confirm64KilobytesOfUnauthenticatedVariableStorage" test case of the
Secure Boot Logo Test ("Microsoft.UefiSecureBootLogo.Tests") suite in the
Microsoft Hardware Certification Kit expects to be able to populate the
variable store up to roughly 64 KB, with a series of 1 KB sized,
unauthenticated variables. OVMF's current live varstore area is too small
for this: 56 KB.

Introduce the FD_SIZE_4MB build macro (equivalently, FD_SIZE_IN_KB=4096),
which

- enlarges the full flash image to 4MB -- QEMU supports up to 8MB, see
  FLASH_MAP_BASE_MIN in "hw/i386/pc_sysfw.c" --,

- inside that, grows the varstore area / pflash chip to 528 KB, and within
  it, the live area from 56 KB to 256 KB.

Importantly, a firmware binary built with -D FD_SIZE_4MB will *not* be
compatible with a variable store that originates from a variable store
template built *without* -D FD_SIZE_4MB. This is the reason for the large
increase, as every such change breaks compatibility between a new firmware
binary and old varstore files.

Enlarging the varstore does not impact the performance of normal
operations, as we keep the varstore block size 4KB. The performance of
reclaim is affected, but that is expected (since reclaim has to rework the
full live area). And, reclaim occurs proportionally less frequently.

While at it, the FVMAIN_COMPACT volume (with the compressed FFS file in
it) is also enlarged significantly, so that we have plenty of room for
future DXEFV (and perhaps PEIFV) increments -- DXEFV has been growing
steadily, and that increase shows through compression too. Right now the
PEIFV and DXEFV volumes need no resizing.

Here's a summary:

  Description                Compression type                Size [KB]
  -------------------------  -----------------  ----------------------
  Non-volatile data storage  open-coded binary    128 ->   528 ( +400)
                               data
    Variable store                                 56 ->   256 ( +200)
    Event log                                       4 ->     4 (   +0)
    Working block                                   4 ->     4 (   +0)
    Spare area                                     64 ->   264 ( +200)

  FVMAIN_COMPACT             uncompressed        1712 ->  3360 (+1648)
    FV FFS file              LZMA compressed
      PEIFV                  uncompressed         896 ->   896 (   +0)
        individual PEI       uncompressed
          modules
      DXEFV                  uncompressed       10240 -> 10240 (   +0)
        individual DXE       uncompressed
          modules

  SECFV                      uncompressed         208 ->   208 (   +0)
    SEC driver
    reset vector code

For now, the 2MB flash image remains the default.

Cc: Gary Ching-Pang Lin <glin@suse.com>
Cc: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
Contributed-under: TianoCore Contribution Agreement 1.0
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Justen <jordan.l.justen@intel.com>
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lersek committed May 4, 2017
1 parent 636cda5 commit b24fca0
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Showing 5 changed files with 92 additions and 2 deletions.
28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.fdf.inc
Expand Up @@ -16,10 +16,21 @@
##

DEFINE BLOCK_SIZE = 0x1000

#
# A firmware binary built with FD_SIZE_IN_KB=1024, and a firmware binary built
# with FD_SIZE_IN_KB=2048, use the same variable store layout.
#
# Setting FD_SIZE_IN_KB to 4096 results in a different (much larger) variable
# store structure that is incompatible with both of the above-mentioned
# firmware binaries.
#
!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
DEFINE VARS_SIZE = 0x20000
DEFINE VARS_BLOCKS = 0x20
DEFINE VARS_LIVE_SIZE = 0xE000
DEFINE VARS_SPARE_SIZE = 0x10000
!endif

!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024
DEFINE FW_BASE_ADDRESS = 0xFFF00000
Expand All @@ -45,6 +56,23 @@ DEFINE SECFV_OFFSET = 0x001CC000
DEFINE SECFV_SIZE = 0x34000
!endif

!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
DEFINE VARS_SIZE = 0x84000
DEFINE VARS_BLOCKS = 0x84
DEFINE VARS_LIVE_SIZE = 0x40000
DEFINE VARS_SPARE_SIZE = 0x42000

DEFINE FW_BASE_ADDRESS = 0xFFC00000
DEFINE FW_SIZE = 0x00400000
DEFINE FW_BLOCKS = 0x400
DEFINE CODE_BASE_ADDRESS = 0xFFC84000
DEFINE CODE_SIZE = 0x0037C000
DEFINE CODE_BLOCKS = 0x37C
DEFINE FVMAIN_SIZE = 0x00348000
DEFINE SECFV_OFFSET = 0x003CC000
DEFINE SECFV_SIZE = 0x34000
!endif

SET gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfFdBaseAddress = $(FW_BASE_ADDRESS)
SET gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfFirmwareFdSize = $(FW_SIZE)
SET gUefiOvmfPkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdOvmfFirmwareBlockSize = $(BLOCK_SIZE)
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc
Expand Up @@ -50,10 +50,14 @@
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_2MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_4MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 4096
!else
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!endif
!endif
!endif

[BuildOptions]
GCC:*_UNIXGCC_*_CC_FLAGS = -DMDEPKG_NDEBUG
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc
Expand Up @@ -50,10 +50,14 @@
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_2MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_4MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 4096
!else
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!endif
!endif
!endif

[BuildOptions]
GCC:*_UNIXGCC_*_CC_FLAGS = -DMDEPKG_NDEBUG
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc
Expand Up @@ -50,10 +50,14 @@
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_2MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!else
!ifdef $(FD_SIZE_4MB)
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 4096
!else
DEFINE FD_SIZE_IN_KB = 2048
!endif
!endif
!endif

[BuildOptions]
GCC:*_UNIXGCC_*_CC_FLAGS = -DMDEPKG_NDEBUG
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54 changes: 52 additions & 2 deletions OvmfPkg/VarStore.fdf.inc
Expand Up @@ -15,7 +15,12 @@
#
##

!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
0x00000000|0x0000e000
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
0x00000000|0x00040000
!endif
#NV_VARIABLE_STORE
DATA = {
## This is the EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER
Expand All @@ -27,14 +32,36 @@ DATA = {
# { 0xA9, 0x85, 0x27, 0x47, 0x07, 0x5B, 0x4F, 0x50 }}
0x8D, 0x2B, 0xF1, 0xFF, 0x96, 0x76, 0x8B, 0x4C,
0xA9, 0x85, 0x27, 0x47, 0x07, 0x5B, 0x4F, 0x50,
!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
# FvLength: 0x20000
0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
# FvLength: 0x84000
0x00, 0x40, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
!endif
# Signature "_FVH" # Attributes
0x5f, 0x46, 0x56, 0x48, 0xff, 0xfe, 0x04, 0x00,
# HeaderLength # CheckSum # ExtHeaderOffset #Reserved #Revision
0x48, 0x00, 0x19, 0xF9, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
# HeaderLength
0x48, 0x00,
!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
# CheckSum
0x19, 0xF9,
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
# CheckSum
0xAF, 0xB8,
!endif
# ExtHeaderOffset #Reserved #Revision
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,
!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
# Blockmap[0]: 0x20 Blocks * 0x1000 Bytes / Block
0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
# Blockmap[0]: 0x84 Blocks * 0x1000 Bytes / Block
0x84, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00,
!endif
# Blockmap[1]: End
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
## This is the VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER
Expand All @@ -44,18 +71,36 @@ DATA = {
# { 0xa1, 0x80, 0x2e, 0x14, 0x4e, 0xc3, 0x77, 0x92 }}
0x78, 0x2c, 0xf3, 0xaa, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x9a, 0x43,
0xa1, 0x80, 0x2e, 0x14, 0x4e, 0xc3, 0x77, 0x92,
!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
# Size: 0xe000 (gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) -
# 0x48 (size of EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) = 0xdfb8
# This can speed up the Variable Dispatch a bit.
0xB8, 0xDF, 0x00, 0x00,
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
# Size: 0x40000 (gEfiMdeModulePkgTokenSpaceGuid.PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) -
# 0x48 (size of EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER) = 0x3ffb8
# This can speed up the Variable Dispatch a bit.
0xB8, 0xFF, 0x03, 0x00,
!endif
# FORMATTED: 0x5A #HEALTHY: 0xFE #Reserved: UINT16 #Reserved1: UINT32
0x5A, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
}

!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
0x0000e000|0x00001000
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
0x00040000|0x00001000
!endif
#NV_EVENT_LOG

!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
0x0000f000|0x00001000
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
0x00041000|0x00001000
!endif
#NV_FTW_WORKING
DATA = {
# EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WORKING_BLOCK_HEADER->Signature = gEdkiiWorkingBlockSignatureGuid =
Expand All @@ -68,5 +113,10 @@ DATA = {
0xE0, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
}

!if ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 1024) || ($(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 2048)
0x00010000|0x00010000
!endif
!if $(FD_SIZE_IN_KB) == 4096
0x00042000|0x00042000
!endif
#NV_FTW_SPARE

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