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fastchg: Remove vestigial fsa9480 "force AC" switch.#2

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May 19, 2013
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fastchg: Remove vestigial fsa9480 "force AC" switch.#2
tiny4579 merged 1 commit into
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@jwise jwise commented May 19, 2013

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tiny4579 added a commit that referenced this pull request May 19, 2013
fastchg: Remove vestigial fsa9480 "force AC" switch.
@tiny4579 tiny4579 merged commit 2c77446 into tiny4579:tiny-jb-mr1.1 May 19, 2013
@jwise

jwise commented May 19, 2013

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How'd this one work?

tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
…condition

commit 26c191788f18129af0eb32a358cdaea0c7479626 upstream.

When holding the mmap_sem for reading, pmd_offset_map_lock should only
run on a pmd_t that has been read atomically from the pmdp pointer,
otherwise we may read only half of it leading to this crash.

PID: 11679  TASK: f06e8000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "do_race_2_panic"
 #0 [f06a9dd8] crash_kexec at c049b5ec
 #1 [f06a9e2c] oops_end at c083d1c2
 #2 [f06a9e40] no_context at c0433ded
 #3 [f06a9e64] bad_area_nosemaphore at c043401a
 #4 [f06a9e6c] __do_page_fault at c0434493
 #5 [f06a9eec] do_page_fault at c083eb45
 #6 [f06a9f04] error_code (via page_fault) at c083c5d5
    EAX: 01fb470c EBX: fff35000 ECX: 00000003 EDX: 00000100 EBP:
    00000000
    DS:  007b     ESI: 9e201000 ES:  007b     EDI: 01fb4700 GS:  00e0
    CS:  0060     EIP: c083bc14 ERR: ffffffff EFLAGS: 00010246
 #7 [f06a9f38] _spin_lock at c083bc14
 #8 [f06a9f44] sys_mincore at c0507b7d
 #9 [f06a9fb0] system_call at c083becd
                         start           len
    EAX: ffffffda  EBX: 9e200000  ECX: 00001000  EDX: 6228537f
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000000  ES:  007b      EDI: 003d0f00
    SS:  007b      ESP: 62285354  EBP: 62285388  GS:  0033
    CS:  0073      EIP: 00291416  ERR: 000000da  EFLAGS: 00000286

This should be a longstanding bug affecting x86 32bit PAE without THP.
Only archs with 64bit large pmd_t and 32bit unsigned long should be
affected.

With THP enabled the barrier() in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
would partly hide the bug when the pmd transition from none to stable,
by forcing a re-read of the *pmd in pmd_offset_map_lock, but when THP is
enabled a new set of problem arises by the fact could then transition
freely in any of the none, pmd_trans_huge or pmd_trans_stable states.
So making the barrier in pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad()
unconditional isn't good idea and it would be a flakey solution.

This should be fully fixed by introducing a pmd_read_atomic that reads
the pmd in order with THP disabled, or by reading the pmd atomically
with cmpxchg8b with THP enabled.

Luckily this new race condition only triggers in the places that must
already be covered by pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() so the fix
is localized there but this bug is not related to THP.

NOTE: this can trigger on x86 32bit systems with PAE enabled with more
than 4G of ram, otherwise the high part of the pmd will never risk to be
truncated because it would be zero at all times, in turn so hiding the
SMP race.

This bug was discovered and fully debugged by Ulrich, quote:

----
[..]
pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() loads the content of edx and
eax.

    496 static inline int pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd_t
    *pmd)
    497 {
    498         /* depend on compiler for an atomic pmd read */
    499         pmd_t pmdval = *pmd;

                                // edi = pmd pointer
0xc0507a74 <sys_mincore+548>:   mov    0x8(%esp),%edi
...
                                // edx = PTE page table high address
0xc0507a84 <sys_mincore+564>:   mov    0x4(%edi),%edx
...
                                // eax = PTE page table low address
0xc0507a8e <sys_mincore+574>:   mov    (%edi),%eax

[..]

Please note that the PMD is not read atomically. These are two "mov"
instructions where the high order bits of the PMD entry are fetched
first. Hence, the above machine code is prone to the following race.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is 0x0000000000000000.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a84 loads 0x00000000 into edx.

-  A page fault (on another CPU) sneaks in between the two "mov"
   instructions and instantiates the PMD.

-  The PMD entry {high|low} is now 0x00000003fda38067.
   The "mov" at 0xc0507a8e loads 0xfda38067 into eax.
----

Reported-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit fe20b39ec32e975f1054c0b7866c873a954adf05 upstream.

reg_timeout_work() calls restore_regulatory_settings() which
takes cfg80211_mutex.

reg_set_request_processed() already holds cfg80211_mutex
before calling cancel_delayed_work_sync(reg_timeout),
so it might deadlock.

Call the async cancel_delayed_work instead, in order
to avoid the potential deadlock.

This is the relevant lockdep warning:

cfg80211: Calling CRDA for country: XX

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.4.0-rc5-wl+ #26 Not tainted
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/1391 is trying to acquire lock:
 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<bf28ae00>] restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211]

but task is already holding lock:
 ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}:
       [<c008fd44>] validate_chain+0xb94/0x10f0
       [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0
       [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114
       [<c005b600>] wait_on_work+0x4c/0x154
       [<c005c000>] __cancel_work_timer+0xd4/0x11c
       [<c005c064>] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x1c/0x20
       [<bf28b274>] reg_set_request_processed+0x50/0x78 [cfg80211]
       [<bf28bd84>] set_regdom+0x550/0x600 [cfg80211]
       [<bf294cd8>] nl80211_set_reg+0x218/0x258 [cfg80211]
       [<c03c7738>] genl_rcv_msg+0x1a8/0x1e8
       [<c03c6a00>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x5c/0xc0
       [<c03c7584>] genl_rcv+0x28/0x34
       [<c03c6720>] netlink_unicast+0x15c/0x228
       [<c03c6c7c>] netlink_sendmsg+0x218/0x298
       [<c03933c8>] sock_sendmsg+0xa4/0xc0
       [<c039406c>] __sys_sendmsg+0x1e4/0x268
       [<c0394228>] sys_sendmsg+0x4c/0x70
       [<c0013840>] ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c

-> #1 (reg_mutex){+.+.+.}:
       [<c008fd44>] validate_chain+0xb94/0x10f0
       [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0
       [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114
       [<c04734dc>] mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320
       [<bf28b2cc>] reg_todo+0x30/0x538 [cfg80211]
       [<c0059f44>] process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480
       [<c005a4b4>] worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc
       [<c0061148>] kthread+0x98/0xa4
       [<c0014af4>] kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8

-> #0 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+.+.}:
       [<c008ed58>] print_circular_bug+0x68/0x2cc
       [<c008fb28>] validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0
       [<c0090b68>] __lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0
       [<c0090d40>] lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114
       [<c04734dc>] mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320
       [<bf28ae00>] restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211]
       [<bf28b200>] reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211]
       [<c0059f44>] process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480
       [<c005a4b4>] worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc
       [<c0061148>] kthread+0x98/0xa4
       [<c0014af4>] kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  cfg80211_mutex --> reg_mutex --> (reg_timeout).work

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock((reg_timeout).work);
                               lock(reg_mutex);
                               lock((reg_timeout).work);
  lock(cfg80211_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

2 locks held by kworker/0:2/1391:
 #0:  (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480
 #1:  ((reg_timeout).work){+.+...}, at: [<c0059e94>] process_one_work+0x1f0/0x480

stack backtrace:
[<c001b928>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x12c) from [<c0471d3c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x24)
[<c0471d3c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x24) from [<c008ef70>] (print_circular_bug+0x280/0x2cc)
[<c008ef70>] (print_circular_bug+0x280/0x2cc) from [<c008fb28>] (validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0)
[<c008fb28>] (validate_chain+0x978/0x10f0) from [<c0090b68>] (__lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0)
[<c0090b68>] (__lock_acquire+0x8c8/0x9b0) from [<c0090d40>] (lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114)
[<c0090d40>] (lock_acquire+0xf0/0x114) from [<c04734dc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320)
[<c04734dc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x48/0x320) from [<bf28ae00>] (restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211])
[<bf28ae00>] (restore_regulatory_settings+0x34/0x418 [cfg80211]) from [<bf28b200>] (reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211])
[<bf28b200>] (reg_timeout_work+0x1c/0x20 [cfg80211]) from [<c0059f44>] (process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480)
[<c0059f44>] (process_one_work+0x2a0/0x480) from [<c005a4b4>] (worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc)
[<c005a4b4>] (worker_thread+0x1bc/0x2bc) from [<c0061148>] (kthread+0x98/0xa4)
[<c0061148>] (kthread+0x98/0xa4) from [<c0014af4>] (kernel_thread_exit+0x0/0x8)
cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain
cfg80211: World regulatory domain updated:
cfg80211:   (start_freq - end_freq @ bandwidth), (max_antenna_gain, max_eirp)
cfg80211:   (2402000 KHz - 2472000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm)
cfg80211:   (2457000 KHz - 2482000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm)
cfg80211:   (2474000 KHz - 2494000 KHz @ 20000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm)
cfg80211:   (5170000 KHz - 5250000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm)
cfg80211:   (5735000 KHz - 5835000 KHz @ 40000 KHz), (300 mBi, 2000 mBm)

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
…d reasons

commit 5cf02d09b50b1ee1c2d536c9cf64af5a7d433f56 upstream.

We've had some reports of a deadlock where rpciod ends up with a stack
trace like this:

    PID: 2507   TASK: ffff88103691ab40  CPU: 14  COMMAND: "rpciod/14"
     #0 [ffff8810343bf2f0] schedule at ffffffff814dabd9
     #1 [ffff8810343bf3b8] nfs_wait_bit_killable at ffffffffa038fc04 [nfs]
     #2 [ffff8810343bf3c8] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbc2f
     #3 [ffff8810343bf418] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff814dbcd8
     #4 [ffff8810343bf488] nfs_commit_inode at ffffffffa039e0c1 [nfs]
     #5 [ffff8810343bf4f8] nfs_release_page at ffffffffa038bef6 [nfs]
     #6 [ffff8810343bf528] try_to_release_page at ffffffff8110c670
     #7 [ffff8810343bf538] shrink_page_list.clone.0 at ffffffff81126271
     #8 [ffff8810343bf668] shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81126638
     #9 [ffff8810343bf818] shrink_zone at ffffffff8112788f
    #10 [ffff8810343bf8c8] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff81127b1e
    #11 [ffff8810343bf958] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8112812f
    #12 [ffff8810343bfa08] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff8111fdad
    #13 [ffff8810343bfb28] kmem_getpages at ffffffff81159942
    #14 [ffff8810343bfb58] fallback_alloc at ffffffff8115a55a
    #15 [ffff8810343bfbd8] ____cache_alloc_node at ffffffff8115a2d9
    #16 [ffff8810343bfc38] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8115b09b
    #17 [ffff8810343bfc78] sk_prot_alloc at ffffffff81411808
    #18 [ffff8810343bfcb8] sk_alloc at ffffffff8141197c
    #19 [ffff8810343bfce8] inet_create at ffffffff81483ba6
    #20 [ffff8810343bfd38] __sock_create at ffffffff8140b4a7
    #21 [ffff8810343bfd98] xs_create_sock at ffffffffa01f649b [sunrpc]
    #22 [ffff8810343bfdd8] xs_tcp_setup_socket at ffffffffa01f6965 [sunrpc]
    #23 [ffff8810343bfe38] worker_thread at ffffffff810887d0
    #24 [ffff8810343bfee8] kthread at ffffffff8108dd96
    #25 [ffff8810343bff48] kernel_thread at ffffffff8100c1ca

rpciod is trying to allocate memory for a new socket to talk to the
server. The VM ends up calling ->releasepage to get more memory, and it
tries to do a blocking commit. That commit can't succeed however without
a connected socket, so we deadlock.

Fix this by setting PF_FSTRANS on the workqueue task prior to doing the
socket allocation, and having nfs_release_page check for that flag when
deciding whether to do a commit call. Also, set PF_FSTRANS
unconditionally in rpc_async_schedule since that function can also do
allocations sometimes.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit d6532207116307eb7ecbfa7b9e02c53230096a50 upstream.

This patch fixes the following kernel panic invoked by uninitialized fields
in the chip initialization for the 1G bnx2 iSCSI offload.

One of the bits in the chip initialization is being used by the latest
firmware to control overflow packets.  When this control bit gets enabled
erroneously, it would ultimately result in a bad packet placement which would
cause the bnx2 driver to dereference a NULL ptr in the placement handler.

This can happen under certain stress I/O environment under the Linux
iSCSI offload operation.

This change only affects Broadcom's 5709 chipset.

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 RIP:
 [<ffffffff881f0e7d>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll_work+0xd0d/0x13c5
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: G     ---- 2.6.18-333.el5debug #2
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff881f0e7d>]  [<ffffffff881f0e7d>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll_work+0xd0d/0x13c5
RSP: 0018:ffff8101b575bd50  EFLAGS: 00010216
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: ffff81007c5fb180 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000ffc RSI: 00000000817e8000 RDI: 0000000000000220
RBP: ffff81015bbd7ec0 R08: ffff8100817e9000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff81007c5fb180 R11: 00000000000000c8 R12: 000000007a25a010
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000005 R15: ffff810159f80558
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8101afebc240(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 0000000000201000 CR4: 00000000000006a0
Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffff8101b5754000, task ffff8101afebd820)
Stack:  000000000000000b ffff810159f80000 0000000000000040 ffff810159f80520
 ffff810159f80500 00cf00cf8008e84b ffffc200100939e0 ffff810009035b20
 0000502900000000 000000be00000001 ffff8100817e7810 00d08101b575bea8
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff8008e0d0>] show_schedstat+0x1c2/0x25b
 [<ffffffff881f1886>] :bnx2:bnx2_poll+0xf6/0x231
 [<ffffffff8000c9b9>] net_rx_action+0xac/0x1b1
 [<ffffffff800125a0>] __do_softirq+0x89/0x133
 [<ffffffff8005e30c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x28
 [<ffffffff8006d5de>] do_softirq+0x2c/0x7d
 [<ffffffff8006d46e>] do_IRQ+0xee/0xf7
 [<ffffffff8005d625>] ret_from_intr+0x0/0xa
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff801a5780>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x1c5/0x341
 [<ffffffff801a573d>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x182/0x341
 [<ffffffff801a55bb>] acpi_processor_idle_simple+0x0/0x341
 [<ffffffff80049560>] cpu_idle+0x95/0xb8
 [<ffffffff80078b1c>] start_secondary+0x479/0x488

Signed-off-by: Eddie Wai <eddie.wai@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit a85d0d7f3460b1a123b78e7f7e39bf72c37dfb78 upstream.

When call_crda() is called we kick off a witch hunt search
for the same regulatory domain on our internal regulatory
database and that work gets kicked off on a workqueue, this
is done while the cfg80211_mutex is held. If that workqueue
kicks off it will first lock reg_regdb_search_mutex and
later cfg80211_mutex but to ensure two CPUs will not contend
against cfg80211_mutex the right thing to do is to have the
reg_regdb_search() wait until the cfg80211_mutex is let go.

The lockdep report is pasted below.

cfg80211: Calling CRDA to update world regulatory domain

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
3.3.8 #3 Tainted: G           O
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:1/235 is trying to acquire lock:
 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211]

but task is already holding lock:
 (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}:
       [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88
       [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c
       [<81645778>] is_world_regdom+0x9f8/0xc74 [cfg80211]

-> #1 (reg_mutex#2){+.+...}:
       [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88
       [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c
       [<8164539c>] is_world_regdom+0x61c/0xc74 [cfg80211]

-> #0 (cfg80211_mutex){+.+...}:
       [<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc
       [<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88
       [<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c
       [<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211]

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  cfg80211_mutex --> reg_mutex#2 --> reg_regdb_search_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex);
                               lock(reg_mutex#2);
                               lock(reg_regdb_search_mutex);
  lock(cfg80211_mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kworker/0:1/235:
 #0:  (events){.+.+..}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460
 #1:  (reg_regdb_work){+.+...}, at: [<80089a00>] process_one_work+0x230/0x460
 #2:  (reg_regdb_search_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<81646828>] set_regdom+0x710/0x808 [cfg80211]

stack backtrace:
Call Trace:
[<80290fd4>] dump_stack+0x8/0x34
[<80291bc4>] print_circular_bug+0x2ac/0x2d8
[<800a77b8>] __lock_acquire+0x10d4/0x17bc
[<800a8384>] lock_acquire+0x60/0x88
[<802950a8>] mutex_lock_nested+0x54/0x31c
[<816468a4>] set_regdom+0x78c/0x808 [cfg80211]

Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Tested-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
[ Upstream commit c25463722509fef0ed630b271576a8c9a70236f3 ]

When dump_one_policy() returns an error, e.g. because of a too small
buffer to dump the whole xfrm policy, xfrm_policy_netlink() returns
NULL instead of an error pointer. But its caller expects an error
pointer and therefore continues to operate on a NULL skbuff.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit 3e7abe2556b583e87dabda3e0e6178a67b20d06f upstream.

When unbinding a device so that I could pass it through to a KVM VM, I
got the lockdep report below.  It looks like a legitimate lock
ordering problem:

 - domain_context_mapping_one() takes iommu->lock and calls
   iommu_support_dev_iotlb(), which takes device_domain_lock (inside
   iommu->lock).

 - domain_remove_one_dev_info() starts by taking device_domain_lock
   then takes iommu->lock inside it (near the end of the function).

So this is the classic AB-BA deadlock.  It looks like a safe fix is to
simply release device_domain_lock a bit earlier, since as far as I can
tell, it doesn't protect any of the stuff accessed at the end of
domain_remove_one_dev_info() anyway.

BTW, the use of device_domain_lock looks a bit unsafe to me... it's
at least not obvious to me why we aren't vulnerable to the race below:

  iommu_support_dev_iotlb()
                                          domain_remove_dev_info()

  lock device_domain_lock
    find info
  unlock device_domain_lock

                                          lock device_domain_lock
                                            find same info
                                          unlock device_domain_lock

                                          free_devinfo_mem(info)

  do stuff with info after it's free

However I don't understand the locking here well enough to know if
this is a real problem, let alone what the best fix is.

Anyway here's the full lockdep output that prompted all of this:

     =======================================================
     [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
     2.6.39.1+ #1
     -------------------------------------------------------
     bash/13954 is trying to acquire lock:
      (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){......}, at: [<ffffffff812f6421>] domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x121/0x230

     but task is already holding lock:
      (device_domain_lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff812f6508>] domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x208/0x230

     which lock already depends on the new lock.

     the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

     -> #1 (device_domain_lock){-.-...}:
            [<ffffffff8109ca9d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x130
            [<ffffffff81571475>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x55/0xa0
            [<ffffffff812f8350>] domain_context_mapping_one+0x600/0x750
            [<ffffffff812f84df>] domain_context_mapping+0x3f/0x120
            [<ffffffff812f9175>] iommu_prepare_identity_map+0x1c5/0x1e0
            [<ffffffff81ccf1ca>] intel_iommu_init+0x88e/0xb5e
            [<ffffffff81cab204>] pci_iommu_init+0x16/0x41
            [<ffffffff81002165>] do_one_initcall+0x45/0x190
            [<ffffffff81ca3d3f>] kernel_init+0xe3/0x168
            [<ffffffff8157ac24>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10

     -> #0 (&(&iommu->lock)->rlock){......}:
            [<ffffffff8109bf3e>] __lock_acquire+0x195e/0x1e10
            [<ffffffff8109ca9d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x130
            [<ffffffff81571475>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x55/0xa0
            [<ffffffff812f6421>] domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x121/0x230
            [<ffffffff812f8b42>] device_notifier+0x72/0x90
            [<ffffffff8157555c>] notifier_call_chain+0x8c/0xc0
            [<ffffffff81089768>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x78/0xb0
            [<ffffffff810897b6>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
            [<ffffffff81373a5c>] __device_release_driver+0xbc/0xe0
            [<ffffffff81373ccf>] device_release_driver+0x2f/0x50
            [<ffffffff81372ee3>] driver_unbind+0xa3/0xc0
            [<ffffffff813724ac>] drv_attr_store+0x2c/0x30
            [<ffffffff811e4506>] sysfs_write_file+0xe6/0x170
            [<ffffffff8117569e>] vfs_write+0xce/0x190
            [<ffffffff811759e4>] sys_write+0x54/0xa0
            [<ffffffff81579a82>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

     other info that might help us debug this:

     6 locks held by bash/13954:
      #0:  (&buffer->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811e4464>] sysfs_write_file+0x44/0x170
      #1:  (s_active#3){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff811e44ed>] sysfs_write_file+0xcd/0x170
      #2:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81372edb>] driver_unbind+0x9b/0xc0
      #3:  (&__lockdep_no_validate__){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81373cc7>] device_release_driver+0x27/0x50
      #4:  (&(&priv->bus_notifier)->rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8108974f>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x5f/0xb0
      #5:  (device_domain_lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff812f6508>] domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x208/0x230

     stack backtrace:
     Pid: 13954, comm: bash Not tainted 2.6.39.1+ #1
     Call Trace:
      [<ffffffff810993a7>] print_circular_bug+0xf7/0x100
      [<ffffffff8109bf3e>] __lock_acquire+0x195e/0x1e10
      [<ffffffff810972bd>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
      [<ffffffff8109d57d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x13d/0x180
      [<ffffffff8109ca9d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x130
      [<ffffffff812f6421>] ? domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x121/0x230
      [<ffffffff81571475>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x55/0xa0
      [<ffffffff812f6421>] ? domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x121/0x230
      [<ffffffff810972bd>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
      [<ffffffff812f6421>] domain_remove_one_dev_info+0x121/0x230
      [<ffffffff812f8b42>] device_notifier+0x72/0x90
      [<ffffffff8157555c>] notifier_call_chain+0x8c/0xc0
      [<ffffffff81089768>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x78/0xb0
      [<ffffffff810897b6>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
      [<ffffffff81373a5c>] __device_release_driver+0xbc/0xe0
      [<ffffffff81373ccf>] device_release_driver+0x2f/0x50
      [<ffffffff81372ee3>] driver_unbind+0xa3/0xc0
      [<ffffffff813724ac>] drv_attr_store+0x2c/0x30
      [<ffffffff811e4506>] sysfs_write_file+0xe6/0x170
      [<ffffffff8117569e>] vfs_write+0xce/0x190
      [<ffffffff811759e4>] sys_write+0x54/0xa0
      [<ffffffff81579a82>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit 412d32e6c98527078779e5b515823b2810e40324 upstream.

A rescue thread exiting TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE can lead to a task scheduling
off, never to be seen again.  In the case where this occurred, an exiting
thread hit reiserfs homebrew conditional resched while holding a mutex,
bringing the box to its knees.

PID: 18105  TASK: ffff8807fd412180  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "kdmflush"
 #0 [ffff8808157e7670] schedule at ffffffff8143f489
 #1 [ffff8808157e77b8] reiserfs_get_block at ffffffffa038ab2d [reiserfs]
 #2 [ffff8808157e79a8] __block_write_begin at ffffffff8117fb14
 #3 [ffff8808157e7a98] reiserfs_write_begin at ffffffffa0388695 [reiserfs]
 #4 [ffff8808157e7ad8] generic_perform_write at ffffffff810ee9e2
 #5 [ffff8808157e7b58] generic_file_buffered_write at ffffffff810eeb41
 #6 [ffff8808157e7ba8] __generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1a3a
 #7 [ffff8808157e7c58] generic_file_aio_write at ffffffff810f1c88
 #8 [ffff8808157e7cc8] do_sync_write at ffffffff8114f850
 #9 [ffff8808157e7dd8] do_acct_process at ffffffff810a268f
    [exception RIP: kernel_thread_helper]
    RIP: ffffffff8144a5c0  RSP: ffff8808157e7f58  RFLAGS: 00000202
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffff8107af60  RDI: ffff8803ee491d18
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 0000000000000000  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit b8f2c21db390273c3eaf0e5308faeaeb1e233840 upstream.

Update efi_call_phys_prelog to install an identity mapping of all available
memory.  This corrects a bug on very large systems with more then 512 GB in
which bios would not be able to access addresses above not in the mapping.

The result is a crash that looks much like this.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000000effd870020
IP: [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU 0
Pid: 0, comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W    3.8.0-rc1-next-20121224-medusa_ntz+ #2 Intel Corp. Stoutland Platform
RIP: 0010:[<0000000078bce331>]  [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330
RSP: 0000:ffffffff81601d28  EFLAGS: 00010006
RAX: 0000000078b80e18 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: 0000000000000004
RDX: 0000000078bcf958 RSI: 0000000000002400 RDI: 8000000000000000
RBP: 0000000078bcf760 R08: 000000effd870000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000000000c3 R12: 0000000000000030
R13: 000000effd870000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88effd870000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88effe400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000effd870020 CR3: 000000000160c000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81600000, task ffffffff81614400)
Stack:
 0000000078b80d18 0000000000000004 0000000078bced7b ffff880078b81fff
 0000000000000000 0000000000000082 0000000078bce3a8 0000000000002400
 0000000060000202 0000000078b80da0 0000000078bce45d ffffffff8107cb5a
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8107cb5a>] ? on_each_cpu+0x77/0x83
 [<ffffffff8102f4eb>] ? change_page_attr_set_clr+0x32f/0x3ed
 [<ffffffff81035946>] ? efi_call4+0x46/0x80
 [<ffffffff816c5abb>] ? efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x1f5/0x305
 [<ffffffff816aeb24>] ? start_kernel+0x34a/0x3d2
 [<ffffffff816ae5ed>] ? repair_env_string+0x60/0x60
 [<ffffffff816ae2be>] ? x86_64_start_reservations+0xba/0xc1
 [<ffffffff816ae120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
 [<ffffffff816ae419>] ? x86_64_start_kernel+0x154/0x163
Code:  Bad RIP value.
RIP  [<0000000078bce331>] 0x78bce330
 RSP <ffffffff81601d28>
CR2: 000000effd870020
---[ end trace ead828934fef5eab ]---

Signed-off-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit 13d2b4d11d69a92574a55bfd985cfb0ca77aebdc upstream.

This fixes CVE-2013-0228 / XSA-42

Drew Jones while working on CVE-2013-0190 found that that unprivileged guest user
in 32bit PV guest can use to crash the > guest with the panic like this:

-------------
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/vbd-51712/block/xvda/dev
Modules linked in: sunrpc ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4
iptable_filter ip_tables ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6
xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 xen_netfront ext4
mbcache jbd2 xen_blkfront dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last
unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]

Pid: 1250, comm: r Not tainted 2.6.32-356.el6.i686 #1
EIP: 0061:[<c0407462>] EFLAGS: 00010086 CPU: 0
EIP is at xen_iret+0x12/0x2b
EAX: eb8d0000 EBX: 00000001 ECX: 08049860 EDX: 00000010
ESI: 00000000 EDI: 003d0f00 EBP: b77f838 ESP: eb8d1fe0
 DS: 0000 ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0069
Process r (pid: 1250, ti=eb8d0000 task=c2953550 task.ti=eb8d0000)
Stack:
 00000000 0027f416 00000073 00000206 b77f8364 0000007b 00000000 00000000
Call Trace:
Code: c3 8b 44 24 18 81 4c 24 38 00 02 00 00 8d 64 24 30 e9 03 00 00 00
8d 76 00 f7 44 24 08 00 00 02 80 75 33 50 b8 00 e0 ff ff 21 e0 <8b> 40
10 8b 04 85 a0 f6 ab c0 8b 80 0c b0 b3 c0 f6 44 24 0d 02
EIP: [<c0407462>] xen_iret+0x12/0x2b SS:ESP 0069:eb8d1fe0
general protection fault: 0000 [#2]
---[ end trace ab0d29a492dcd330 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Pid: 1250, comm: r Tainted: G      D    ---------------
2.6.32-356.el6.i686 #1
Call Trace:
 [<c08476df>] ? panic+0x6e/0x122
 [<c084b63c>] ? oops_end+0xbc/0xd0
 [<c084b260>] ? do_general_protection+0x0/0x210
 [<c084a9b7>] ? error_code+0x73/
-------------

Petr says: "
 I've analysed the bug and I think that xen_iret() cannot cope with
 mangled DS, in this case zeroed out (null selector/descriptor) by either
 xen_failsafe_callback() or RESTORE_REGS because the corresponding LDT
 entry was invalidated by the reproducer. "

Jan took a look at the preliminary patch and came up a fix that solves
this problem:

"This code gets called after all registers other than those handled by
IRET got already restored, hence a null selector in %ds or a non-null
one that got loaded from a code or read-only data descriptor would
cause a kernel mode fault (with the potential of crashing the kernel
as a whole, if panic_on_oops is set)."

The way to fix this is to realize that the we can only relay on the
registers that IRET restores. The two that are guaranteed are the
%cs and %ss as they are always fixed GDT selectors. Also they are
inaccessible from user mode - so they cannot be altered. This is
the approach taken in this patch.

Another alternative option suggested by Jan would be to relay on
the subtle realization that using the %ebp or %esp relative references uses
the %ss segment.  In which case we could switch from using %eax to %ebp and
would not need the %ss over-rides. That would also require one extra
instruction to compensate for the one place where the register is used
as scaled index. However Andrew pointed out that is too subtle and if
further work was to be done in this code-path it could escape folks attention
and lead to accidents.

Reviewed-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
commit 5370019dc2d2c2ff90e95d181468071362934f3a upstream.

bd_mutex and lo_ctl_mutex can be held in different order.

Path #1:

blkdev_open
 blkdev_get
  __blkdev_get (hold bd_mutex)
   lo_open (hold lo_ctl_mutex)

Path #2:

blkdev_ioctl
 lo_ioctl (hold lo_ctl_mutex)
  lo_set_capacity (hold bd_mutex)

Lockdep does not report it, because path #2 actually holds a subclass of
lo_ctl_mutex.  This subclass seems creep into the code by mistake.  The
patch author actually just mentioned it in the changelog, see commit
f028f3b ("loop: fix circular locking in loop_clr_fd()"), also see:

	http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=123806169129727&w=2

Path #2 hold bd_mutex to call bd_set_size(), I've protected it
with i_mutex in a previous patch, so drop bd_mutex at this site.

Signed-off-by: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: M. Hindess <hindessm@uk.ibm.com>
Cc: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tiny4579 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 3, 2013
…2012-4461)

commit 6d1068b3a98519247d8ba4ec85cd40ac136dbdf9 upstream.

On hosts without the XSAVE support unprivileged local user can trigger
oops similar to the one below by setting X86_CR4_OSXSAVE bit in guest
cr4 register using KVM_SET_SREGS ioctl and later issuing KVM_RUN
ioctl.

invalid opcode: 0000 [#2] SMP
Modules linked in: tun ip6table_filter ip6_tables ebtable_nat ebtables
...
Pid: 24935, comm: zoog_kvm_monito Tainted: G      D      3.2.0-3-686-pae
EIP: 0060:[<f8b9550c>] EFLAGS: 00210246 CPU: 0
EIP is at kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x92a/0xd13 [kvm]
EAX: 00000001 EBX: 000f387e ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: ef5a0060 ESP: d7c63e70
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process zoog_kvm_monito (pid: 24935, ti=d7c62000 task=ed84a0c0
task.ti=d7c62000)
Stack:
 00000001 f70a1200 f8b940a9 ef5a0060 00000000 00200202 f8769009 00000000
 ef5a0060 000f387e eda5c020 8722f9c8 00015bae 00000000 ed84a0c0 ed84a0c0
 c12bf02d 0000ae80 ef7f8740 fffffffb f359b740 ef5a0060 f8b85dc1 0000ae80
Call Trace:
 [<f8b940a9>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs+0x2fe/0x308 [kvm]
...
 [<c12bfb44>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Code: 89 e8 e8 14 ee ff ff ba 00 00 04 00 89 e8 e8 98 48 ff ff 85 c0 74
1e 83 7d 48 00 75 18 8b 85 08 07 00 00 31 c9 8b 95 0c 07 00 00 <0f> 01
d1 c7 45 48 01 00 00 00 c7 45 1c 01 00 00 00 0f ae f0 89
EIP: [<f8b9550c>] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x92a/0xd13 [kvm] SS:ESP
0068:d7c63e70

QEMU first retrieves the supported features via KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
and then sets them later. So guest's X86_FEATURE_XSAVE should be masked
out on hosts without X86_FEATURE_XSAVE, making kvm_set_cr4 with
X86_CR4_OSXSAVE fail. Userspaces that allow specifying guest cpuid with
X86_FEATURE_XSAVE even on hosts that do not support it, might be
susceptible to this attack from inside the guest as well.

Allow setting X86_CR4_OSXSAVE bit only if host has XSAVE support.

Signed-off-by: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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