Ok Jose

A tiny library for piping function return values on a given pattern like the erlang idiom {:ok, _} and {:error, _} tuples.

You can also define your own pattern-matched pipes besides ok and error.

Also, checkout happy

Installation

1. Add ok_jose to your list of dependencies in mix.exs:

        def deps do
          [{:ok_jose, "~> 2.0.0"}]
        end

Motivation

A lot of erlang libraries follow the convention of returning {:ok, _} and {:error, _} tuples to denote success or failure.

This library is my try at having a beautiful syntax for a happy pipe, that is, a pipe that expects {:ok, _} tuples to be returned by each piped function. If any piped function returns a non matched value, the remaining functions expecting an {:ok, _} value wont get executed.

So, for example, the following code

filename
|> File.read()
|> case do
  {:ok, content} ->
    content |> Poison.Parser.parse()
  {:error, _} = error -> error
end

can be written as:

filename |> File.read |> Poison.Parser.parse |> ok

or alternatively:

ok(filename |> File.read |> Poison.Parser.parse)

Usage

use OkJose

Provides you with the following macros: ok, ok!, error, error!

use OkJose.Pipe

which provides you the defpipe macro.

ok/1

Pipes values into functions as long as they match {:ok, _}

{:ok, v} |> f |> g |> ok

ok!/1

Pipes values into functions but if at any point a value does not match {:ok, _} raises a match error.

defpipe

Allows you to define custom pipe patterns, for example the previous ok!, macro is defined like:

defpipe ok! do
  {:ok, value} -> value
end

The do block of defpipe has the same form as the elixir case expression.

So for example, you may define a pipe to work on kittens only:

defpipe purr do
  c = %Kitten{} -> c
  t = %Tiger{domesticated: true} -> t
end

Example

ok math

def dup(x), do: {:ok, x * 2}
def nop(x), do: {:error, x}

{:ok, 12} |> dup |> dup |> ok # => {:ok, 48}
{:ok, 24} |> nop |> dup |> ok # => {:error, 24}

{:ok, 24} |> dup |> ok! # => 48
{:ok, 24} |> nop |> dup |> ok! # raises

kittens

defpipe ok_kitten do
  k = %Kitten{} -> k
  t = %Tiger{domesticated: true} -> t
end

def purr(%Kitten{}), do: "purr"
def purr(%Tiger{}), do: "PuRRR"

%Kitten{} |> purr |> ok_kitten #=> "purr"
ok_kitten( %Doggie{} |> purr ) #=> %Doggie{}


# using do/end syntax
# block executed only for matching kittens
%Kitten{} |> (ok_kitten do
  k -> purr(k)
end)

About ok

I wanted name this library ok, but the hex package name was already taken. So I just wanted to make a tribute to @josevalim.

Actually both projects are trying to solve the same issue. But I think this one has an easier syntax that consist of just piping to ok

Also, checkout happy

Is it any good?

Yes

マクロス Makurosu

[Elixir macros,] The things I do for beautiful code ― George Martin, Game of Thrones

#myelixirstatus #FridayLiterally