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Tinyurl

Tinyurl is a modern URL shortening service developed using Golang, designed to simplify and expedite access to web resources. This project showcases the application of a wide range of Golang technologies and packages, including handling HTTP requests, reading command-line arguments, logging, data serialization and deserialization, data compression, file system interaction, runtime management, and SQL databases.

Key Features

  • Information Security: Ensures data security through hashing and cryptography.
  • Multithreading Support: Handles a high volume of requests concurrently.
  • Design Patterns: Employs design patterns and antipatterns to maintain code quality.
  • Profiling: Optimizes performance through profiling.
  • Styling: Enhances user experience through visual design.
  • Documentation: Provides thorough documentation to facilitate code understanding and maintenance.

Technologies and Packages

  • HTTP: Manages HTTP requests and responses.
  • Command-Line Arguments: Reads and processes command-line arguments.
  • Logging: Uses logging to track and analyze application behavior.
  • Data Serialization/Deserialization: Converts data to and from storage or transmission formats.
  • Data Compression: Reduces data size for improved performance.
  • File System Interaction: Reads, writes, and manages files.
  • Runtime Management: Schedules and cancels tasks, manages timeouts.
  • SQL Databases: Interacts with SQL databases for data storage and retrieval.
  • Error Handling: Manages and handles errors effectively.
  • Information Security: Utilizes hashing and cryptography for data protection.
  • Multithreading: Handles multiple tasks concurrently for better performance.
  • Design Patterns/Antipatterns: Applies best practices and avoids common mistakes.
  • Profiling: Analyzes application performance for optimization.
  • Styling: Improves user experience with visual design.
  • Documentation: Maintains comprehensive documentation for ease of use and support.

Standard Library Features

  • Random Number Generation: Creates unique identifiers.
  • Data Reading and Buffering: Efficiently processes input data.
  • OS and Network Interaction: Communicates with the external environment.
  • Protocol Buffers and gRPC: Enables efficient serialization and inter-service communication.

Synchronization Primitives

  • Thread Safety: Ensures safe access to shared resources in a multithreaded environment using synchronization primitives.

Conclusion

Tinyurl exemplifies how modern Golang technologies and packages can be leveraged to create efficient and reliable web services, demonstrating a deep understanding of Golang development and the application of best programming practices.

Project Structure

Here is a brief overview of the project structure and key files:

  • cmd/: Contains command-line utilities.
    • shortener/: Main application entry point.
    • staticlint/: Static analysis tools.
  • configs/: Configuration files.
  • internal/: Internal packages for application logic.
    • app/: Main application logic.
    • authorization/: JWT authentication.
    • bdkeeper/: Database interactions.
    • compress/: Data compression utilities.
    • config/: Configuration management.
    • controllers/: Request handling and gRPC services.
    • filekeeper/: File system interactions.
    • logger/: Logging utilities.
    • middleware/: Middleware components for request processing.
    • models/: Data models.
    • services/: Core services like URL shortening.
    • storage/: Data storage solutions.
    • worker/: Background workers.
  • migrations/: Database migration scripts.
  • profiles/: Profiling data for performance analysis.

This structure ensures a clean separation of concerns, making the codebase easier to navigate and maintain.

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Another URL shortening service

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