wuzhy / kernel

This patch adds maintainer information for VFS hot tracking
into the MAINTAINERS file.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>

Connect up the VFS hot tracking support so XFS filesystem
can make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Introduce one new mount option '-o hot_track',
and add its parsing support.

Its usage looks like:
   mount -o hot_track
   mount -o nouser,hot_track
   mount -o nouser,hot_track,loop
   mount -o hot_track,nouser

Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add Documentation for VFS hot tracking feature

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Introduce a /proc interface hot-mem-high-thresh and
to cap the memory which is consumed by hot_inode_item
and hot_range_item, and they will be in the unit of
1M bytes.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add a /proc interface hot-update-interval under the dir
/proc/sys/fs/ in order to turn HOT_UPDATE_INTERVAL into
a tunable parameter.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

FS_IOC_GET_HEAT_INFO: return a struct containing the various
metrics collected in hot_freq_data structs, and also return a
calculated data temperature based on those metrics.

Optionally, retrieve the temperature from the hot data hash list
instead of recalculating it.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Register a shrinker to control the amount of memory that
is used in tracking hot regions. If we are throwing inodes
out of memory due to memory pressure, we most definitely are
going to need to reduce the amount of memory the tracking
code is using, even if it means losing useful information.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add a workqueue per superblock and a delayed_work
to run periodic work to update map info on each superblock.

Two arrays of map list are defined, one is for hot inode
items, and the other is for hot extent items.

The hot items in the RB-tree will be at first distilled
into one temperature in the range [0, 255]. It will be
be linked to its corresponding array of map list which use
the temperature as its index.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch adds read/write code paths: include read_pages(),
do_writepages(), do_generic_file_read() and __blockdev_direct_IO()
to record heat information.

When real disk i/o for an inode is done, its own hot_inode_item will
be created or updated in the RB tree for the filesystem, and the i/o freq for
all of its extents will also be created/updated in the RB-tree per inode.

Each of the two structures hot_inode_item and hot_range_item
contains a hot_freq_data struct with its frequency of access metrics
(number of {reads, writes}, last {read,write} time, frequency of
{reads,writes}).

Each hot_inode_item contains one hot_range_tree struct which is keyed by
{inode, offset, length} and used to keep track of all the ranges in this file.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

This patch includes the basic data structure and functions needed for
VFS hot tracking.

It adds hot_inode_tree struct to keep track of frequently accessed
files, and is keyed by {inode, offset}. Trees contain hot_inode_items
representing those files and hot_range_items representing ranges in that
file.

It defines a data structure hot_info, which is associated with a mounted
filesystem, and will be used to store the inode tree and range tree for
hot items pertaining to that filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Chandra Seetharaman <sekharan@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

…ream-linus

Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
 "Three fixes across arch/mips with the most complex one being the GIC
  interrupt fix - at nine lines still not monster.  I'm confident this
  are the final MIPS patches even if there should go for an rc8"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: ralink: fix return value check in rt_timer_probe()
  MIPS: malta: Fix GIC interrupt offsets
  MIPS: Perf: Fix 74K cache map

Negative message lengths make no sense -- so don't do negative queue
lenghts or identifier counts. Prevent them from getting negative.

Also change the underlying data types to be unsigned to avoid hairy
surprises with sign extensions in cases where those variables get
evaluated in unsigned expressions with bigger data types, e.g size_t.

In case a user still wants to have "unlimited" sizes she could just use
INT_MAX instead.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

…nel/git/rusty/linux

Pull ARM kallsyms fix from Rusty Russell:
 "Last minute perf unbreakage for ARM modules; spent a day in
  linux-next"

* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
  scripts/kallsyms: filter symbols not in kernel address space

A vmalloc fault needs to sync up PGD/PTE entry from init_mm to current
task's "active_mm".  ARC vmalloc fault handler however was using mm.

A vmalloc fault for non user task context (actually pre-userland, from
init thread's open for /dev/console) caused the handler to deref NULL mm
(for mm->pgd)

The reasons it worked so far is amazing:

1. By default (!SMP), vmalloc fault handler uses a cached value of PGD.
   In SMP that MMU register is repurposed hence need for mm pointer deref.

2. In pre-3.12 SMP kernel, the problem triggering vmalloc didn't exist in
   pre-userland code path - it was introduced with commit 20bafb3
   "n_tty: Move buffers into n_tty_data"

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org    #3.10 and 3.11
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch uses CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET to filter symbols which
are not in kernel address space because these symbols are
generally for generating code purpose and can't be run at
kernel mode, so we needn't keep them in /proc/kallsyms.

For example, on ARM there are some symbols which may be
linked in relocatable code section, then perf can't parse
symbols any more from /proc/kallsyms, this patch fixes the
problem (introduced b9b32bf)

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

…linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two fixes:

   - Fix 'NMI handler took too long to run' false positives

     [ Genuine NMI overhead speedups will come for v3.13, this commit
       only fixes a measurement bug ]

   - Fix perf ring-buffer missed barrier causing (rare) ring-buffer data
     corruption on ppc64"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86: Fix NMI measurements
  perf: Fix perf ring buffer memory ordering

…/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here is a set of patches that revert all of the changes done to the
  pl2303 USB serial driver in the 3.12-rc timeframe, as it turns out
  they break some devices that work just fine on 3.11.  As it's not a
  good idea to break working systems, drop them all and they will be
  reworked for future kernel versions such that there is no breakage.

  I've also included a MAINTAINERS update for the USB serial subsystem
  and a new device id for the ftdi_sio driver as well"

* tag 'usb-3.12-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add id for Z3X Box device
  USB: Maintainers change for usb serial drivers
  Revert "USB: pl2303: restrict the divisor based baud rate encoding method to the "HX" chip type"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: fix+improve the divsor based baud rate encoding method"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: do not round to the next nearest standard baud rate for the divisor based baud rate encoding method"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: remove 500000 baud from the list of standard baud rates"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: move the two baud rate encoding methods to separate functions"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: increase the allowed baud rate range for the divisor based encoding method"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: also use the divisor based baud rate encoding method for baud rates < 115200 with HX chips"
  Revert "usb: pl2303: add two comments concerning the supported baud rates with HX chips"
  Revert "pl2303: simplify the else-if contruct for type_1 chips in pl2303_startup()"
  Revert "pl2303: improve the chip type information output on startup"
  Revert "pl2303: improve the chip type detection/distinction"
  Revert "USB: pl2303: distinguish between original and cloned HX chips"

…it/tiwai/sound

Pull more sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "The fixes for random bugs that have been reported lately in the game:
  a few fixes in ASoC dpam and wm_hubs bugs spotted by Coverity, a
  one-liner HD-audio fixup, and a fix for Oops with DPCM.

  They are not so critically urgent bugs, but all small and safe"

* tag 'sound-3.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: fix oops in snd_pcm_info() caused by ASoC DPCM
  ASoC: wm_hubs: Add missing break in hp_supply_event()
  ALSA: hda - Add a fixup for ASUS N76VZ
  ASoC: dapm: Return -ENOMEM in snd_soc_dapm_new_dai_widgets()
  ASoC: dapm: Fix source list debugfs outputs

…ette/linux

Pull clock subsystem fixes from Mike Turquette.

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mturquette/linux:
  clk: fixup argument order when setting VCO parameters
  clk: socfpga: Fix incorrect sdmmc clock name
  clk: armada-370: fix tclk frequencies
  clk: nomadik: set all timers to use 2.4 MHz TIMCLK

When a memcg is deleted mem_cgroup_reparent_charges() moves charged
memory to the parent memcg.  As of v3.11-9444-g3ea67d0 "memcg: add per
cgroup writeback pages accounting" there's bad pointer read.  The goal
was to check for counter underflow.  The counter is a per cpu counter
and there are two problems with the code:

 (1) per cpu access function isn't used, instead a naked pointer is used
     which easily causes oops.
 (2) the check doesn't sum all cpus

Test:
  $ cd /sys/fs/cgroup/memory
  $ mkdir x
  $ echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
  $ (echo $BASHPID >> x/tasks && exec cat) &
  [1] 7154
  $ grep ^mapped x/memory.stat
  mapped_file 53248
  $ echo 7154 > tasks
  $ rmdir x
  <OOPS>

The fix is to remove the check.  It's currently dangerous and isn't
worth fixing it to use something expensive, such as
percpu_counter_sum(), for each reparented page.  __this_cpu_read() isn't
enough to fix this because there's no guarantees of the current cpus
count.  The only guarantees is that the sum of all per-cpu counter is >=
nr_pages.

Fixes: 3ea67d0 ("memcg: add per cgroup writeback pages accounting")
Reported-and-tested-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sha Zhengju <handai.szj@taobao.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Custom VID/PID for Z3X Box device, popular tool for cellphone flashing.

Signed-off-by: Alexey E. Kramarenko <alexeyk13@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Johan has been conned^Wgracious in accepting the maintainership of the
USB serial drivers, especially as he's been doing all of the real work
for the past few years.

At the same time, remove a bunch of old entries for USB serial drivers
that don't make sense anymore, given that the developers are no longer
around, and individual driver maintainerships for tiny things like this
is pretty pointless.

Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…thod to the "HX" chip type"

This reverts commit b8bdad6.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…method"

This reverts commit 57ce61a.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…ate for the divisor based baud rate encoding method"

This reverts commit 75417d9.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…d rates"

This reverts commit b9208c7.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…ate functions"

This reverts commit e917ba0.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…isor based encoding method"

This reverts commit b5c16c6.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…thod for baud rates < 115200 with HX chips"

This reverts commit 61fa8d6.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…ates with HX chips"

This reverts commit c23bda3.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

…303_startup()"

This reverts commit 73b583a.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit a77a8c2.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit 034d152.

Revert all of the pl2303 changes that went into 3.12-rc1 and -rc2 as
they cause regressions on some versions of the chip.  This will all be
revisited for later kernel versions when we can figure out how to handle
this in a way that does not break working devices.

Reported-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Frank Schäfer <fschaefer.oss@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>