From 6ed983ea4a12a95c5e8845354a66d6f866d8cc76 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jens Axboe Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2021 09:14:35 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] io-wq: fix race between worker exiting and activating free worker commit 83d6c39310b6d11199179f6384c2b0a415389597 upstream. Nadav correctly reports that we have a race between a worker exiting, and new work being queued. This can lead to work being queued behind an existing worker that could be sleeping on an event before it can run to completion, and hence introducing potential big latency gaps if we hit this race condition: cpu0 cpu1 ---- ---- io_wqe_worker() schedule_timeout() // timed out io_wqe_enqueue() io_wqe_wake_worker() // work_flags & IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT io_wqe_activate_free_worker() io_worker_exit() Fix this by having the exiting worker go through the normal decrement of a running worker, which will spawn a new one if needed. The free worker activation is modified to only return success if we were able to find a sleeping worker - if not, we keep looking through the list. If we fail, we create a new worker as per usual. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/BFF746C0-FEDE-4646-A253-3021C57C26C9@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Nadav Amit Tested-by: Nadav Amit Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- fs/io-wq.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/io-wq.c b/fs/io-wq.c index 400fba839734e..77026d42cb799 100644 --- a/fs/io-wq.c +++ b/fs/io-wq.c @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ struct io_cb_cancel_data { }; static void create_io_worker(struct io_wq *wq, struct io_wqe *wqe, int index); +static void io_wqe_dec_running(struct io_worker *worker); static bool io_worker_get(struct io_worker *worker) { @@ -169,26 +170,21 @@ static void io_worker_exit(struct io_worker *worker) { struct io_wqe *wqe = worker->wqe; struct io_wqe_acct *acct = io_wqe_get_acct(worker); - unsigned flags; if (refcount_dec_and_test(&worker->ref)) complete(&worker->ref_done); wait_for_completion(&worker->ref_done); - preempt_disable(); - current->flags &= ~PF_IO_WORKER; - flags = worker->flags; - worker->flags = 0; - if (flags & IO_WORKER_F_RUNNING) - atomic_dec(&acct->nr_running); - worker->flags = 0; - preempt_enable(); - raw_spin_lock_irq(&wqe->lock); - if (flags & IO_WORKER_F_FREE) + if (worker->flags & IO_WORKER_F_FREE) hlist_nulls_del_rcu(&worker->nulls_node); list_del_rcu(&worker->all_list); acct->nr_workers--; + preempt_disable(); + io_wqe_dec_running(worker); + worker->flags = 0; + current->flags &= ~PF_IO_WORKER; + preempt_enable(); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&wqe->lock); kfree_rcu(worker, rcu); @@ -215,15 +211,19 @@ static bool io_wqe_activate_free_worker(struct io_wqe *wqe) struct hlist_nulls_node *n; struct io_worker *worker; - n = rcu_dereference(hlist_nulls_first_rcu(&wqe->free_list)); - if (is_a_nulls(n)) - return false; - - worker = hlist_nulls_entry(n, struct io_worker, nulls_node); - if (io_worker_get(worker)) { - wake_up_process(worker->task); + /* + * Iterate free_list and see if we can find an idle worker to + * activate. If a given worker is on the free_list but in the process + * of exiting, keep trying. + */ + hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(worker, n, &wqe->free_list, nulls_node) { + if (!io_worker_get(worker)) + continue; + if (wake_up_process(worker->task)) { + io_worker_release(worker); + return true; + } io_worker_release(worker); - return true; } return false;