From 942c5864de85dc14602ec875e88e0337896db6d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Sat, 29 May 2021 11:17:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] x86/cpufeatures: Force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and remove update_pasid() commit 9bfecd05833918526cc7357d55e393393440c5fa upstream. While digesting the XSAVE-related horrors which got introduced with the supervisor/user split, the recent addition of ENQCMD-related functionality got on the radar and turned out to be similarly broken. update_pasid(), which is only required when X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD is available, is invoked from two places: 1) From switch_to() for the incoming task 2) Via a SMP function call from the IOMMU/SMV code #1 is half-ways correct as it hacks around the brokenness of get_xsave_addr() by enforcing the state to be 'present', but all the conditionals in that code are completely pointless for that. Also the invocation is just useless overhead because at that point it's guaranteed that TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set on the incoming task and all of this can be handled at return to user space. #2 is broken beyond repair. The comment in the code claims that it is safe to invoke this in an IPI, but that's just wishful thinking. FPU state of a running task is protected by fregs_lock() which is nothing else than a local_bh_disable(). As BH-disabled regions run usually with interrupts enabled the IPI can hit a code section which modifies FPU state and there is absolutely no guarantee that any of the assumptions which are made for the IPI case is true. Also the IPI is sent to all CPUs in mm_cpumask(mm), but the IPI is invoked with a NULL pointer argument, so it can hit a completely unrelated task and unconditionally force an update for nothing. Worse, it can hit a kernel thread which operates on a user space address space and set a random PASID for it. The offending commit does not cleanly revert, but it's sufficient to force disable X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD and to remove the broken update_pasid() code to make this dysfunctional all over the place. Anything more complex would require more surgery and none of the related functions outside of the x86 core code are blatantly wrong, so removing those would be overkill. As nothing enables the PASID bit in the IA32_XSS MSR yet, which is required to make this actually work, this cannot result in a regression except for related out of tree train-wrecks, but they are broken already today. Fixes: 20f0afd1fb3d ("x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87mtsd6gr9.ffs@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman --- arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h | 7 +-- arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h | 6 +-- arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 7 --- arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c | 57 ------------------------ 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h index 5861d34f97718..09db5b8f1444a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h @@ -56,11 +56,8 @@ # define DISABLE_PTI (1 << (X86_FEATURE_PTI & 31)) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -# define DISABLE_ENQCMD 0 -#else -# define DISABLE_ENQCMD (1 << (X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD & 31)) -#endif +/* Force disable because it's broken beyond repair */ +#define DISABLE_ENQCMD (1 << (X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD & 31)) /* * Make sure to add features to the correct mask diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h index 38f4936045ab6..8b9bfaad6e662 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h @@ -79,10 +79,6 @@ extern int cpu_has_xfeatures(u64 xfeatures_mask, const char **feature_name); */ #define PASID_DISABLED 0 -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -/* Update current's PASID MSR/state by mm's PASID. */ -void update_pasid(void); -#else static inline void update_pasid(void) { } -#endif + #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_API_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h index 8d33ad80704f2..ceeba9f631722 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h @@ -584,13 +584,6 @@ static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct fpu *new_fpu) pkru_val = pk->pkru; } __write_pkru(pkru_val); - - /* - * Expensive PASID MSR write will be avoided in update_pasid() because - * TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD was set. And the PASID state won't be updated - * unless it's different from mm->pasid to reduce overhead. - */ - update_pasid(); } #endif /* _ASM_X86_FPU_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c index 5d8047441a0aa..67f1a03b9b235 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c @@ -1402,60 +1402,3 @@ int proc_pid_arch_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT -void update_pasid(void) -{ - u64 pasid_state; - u32 pasid; - - if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD)) - return; - - if (!current->mm) - return; - - pasid = READ_ONCE(current->mm->pasid); - /* Set the valid bit in the PASID MSR/state only for valid pasid. */ - pasid_state = pasid == PASID_DISABLED ? - pasid : pasid | MSR_IA32_PASID_VALID; - - /* - * No need to hold fregs_lock() since the task's fpstate won't - * be changed by others (e.g. ptrace) while the task is being - * switched to or is in IPI. - */ - if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) { - /* The MSR is active and can be directly updated. */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PASID, pasid_state); - } else { - struct fpu *fpu = ¤t->thread.fpu; - struct ia32_pasid_state *ppasid_state; - struct xregs_state *xsave; - - /* - * The CPU's xstate registers are not currently active. Just - * update the PASID state in the memory buffer here. The - * PASID MSR will be loaded when returning to user mode. - */ - xsave = &fpu->state.xsave; - xsave->header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_PASID; - ppasid_state = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PASID); - /* - * Since XFEATURE_MASK_PASID is set in xfeatures, ppasid_state - * won't be NULL and no need to check its value. - * - * Only update the task's PASID state when it's different - * from the mm's pasid. - */ - if (ppasid_state->pasid != pasid_state) { - /* - * Invalid fpregs so that state restoring will pick up - * the PASID state. - */ - __fpu_invalidate_fpregs_state(fpu); - ppasid_state->pasid = pasid_state; - } - } -} -#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT */