diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index 857b258de8aa5..aaf069c72aa1b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -1001,6 +1001,19 @@ config PPC_SECVAR_SYSFS read/write operations on these variables. Say Y if you have secure boot enabled and want to expose variables to userspace. +config PPC_RTAS_FILTER + bool "Enable filtering of RTAS syscalls" + default y + depends on PPC_RTAS + help + The RTAS syscall API has security issues that could be used to + compromise system integrity. This option enforces restrictions on the + RTAS calls and arguments passed by userspace programs to mitigate + these issues. + + Say Y unless you know what you are doing and the filter is causing + problems for you. + endmenu config ISA_DMA_API diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c index 806d554ce3577..954f41676f692 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c @@ -992,6 +992,147 @@ struct pseries_errorlog *get_pseries_errorlog(struct rtas_error_log *log, return NULL; } +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER + +/* + * The sys_rtas syscall, as originally designed, allows root to pass + * arbitrary physical addresses to RTAS calls. A number of RTAS calls + * can be abused to write to arbitrary memory and do other things that + * are potentially harmful to system integrity, and thus should only + * be used inside the kernel and not exposed to userspace. + * + * All known legitimate users of the sys_rtas syscall will only ever + * pass addresses that fall within the RMO buffer, and use a known + * subset of RTAS calls. + * + * Accordingly, we filter RTAS requests to check that the call is + * permitted, and that provided pointers fall within the RMO buffer. + * The rtas_filters list contains an entry for each permitted call, + * with the indexes of the parameters which are expected to contain + * addresses and sizes of buffers allocated inside the RMO buffer. + */ +struct rtas_filter { + const char *name; + int token; + /* Indexes into the args buffer, -1 if not used */ + int buf_idx1; + int size_idx1; + int buf_idx2; + int size_idx2; + + int fixed_size; +}; + +static struct rtas_filter rtas_filters[] __ro_after_init = { + { "ibm,activate-firmware", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,configure-connector", -1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 4096 }, /* Special cased */ + { "display-character", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,display-message", -1, 0, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,errinjct", -1, 2, -1, -1, -1, 1024 }, + { "ibm,close-errinjct", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,open-errinct", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,get-config-addr-info2", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,get-dynamic-sensor-state", -1, 1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,get-indices", -1, 2, 3, -1, -1 }, + { "get-power-level", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "get-sensor-state", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,get-system-parameter", -1, 1, 2, -1, -1 }, + { "get-time-of-day", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,get-vpd", -1, 0, -1, 1, 2 }, + { "ibm,lpar-perftools", -1, 2, 3, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,platform-dump", -1, 4, 5, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,read-slot-reset-state", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,scan-log-dump", -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,set-dynamic-indicator", -1, 2, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,set-eeh-option", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "set-indicator", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "set-power-level", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "set-time-for-power-on", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,set-system-parameter", -1, 1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "set-time-of-day", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,suspend-me", -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 }, + { "ibm,update-nodes", -1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 4096 }, + { "ibm,update-properties", -1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 4096 }, + { "ibm,physical-attestation", -1, 0, 1, -1, -1 }, +}; + +static bool in_rmo_buf(u32 base, u32 end) +{ + return base >= rtas_rmo_buf && + base < (rtas_rmo_buf + RTAS_RMOBUF_MAX) && + base <= end && + end >= rtas_rmo_buf && + end < (rtas_rmo_buf + RTAS_RMOBUF_MAX); +} + +static bool block_rtas_call(int token, int nargs, + struct rtas_args *args) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtas_filters); i++) { + struct rtas_filter *f = &rtas_filters[i]; + u32 base, size, end; + + if (token != f->token) + continue; + + if (f->buf_idx1 != -1) { + base = be32_to_cpu(args->args[f->buf_idx1]); + if (f->size_idx1 != -1) + size = be32_to_cpu(args->args[f->size_idx1]); + else if (f->fixed_size) + size = f->fixed_size; + else + size = 1; + + end = base + size - 1; + if (!in_rmo_buf(base, end)) + goto err; + } + + if (f->buf_idx2 != -1) { + base = be32_to_cpu(args->args[f->buf_idx2]); + if (f->size_idx2 != -1) + size = be32_to_cpu(args->args[f->size_idx2]); + else if (f->fixed_size) + size = f->fixed_size; + else + size = 1; + end = base + size - 1; + + /* + * Special case for ibm,configure-connector where the + * address can be 0 + */ + if (!strcmp(f->name, "ibm,configure-connector") && + base == 0) + return false; + + if (!in_rmo_buf(base, end)) + goto err; + } + + return false; + } + +err: + pr_err_ratelimited("sys_rtas: RTAS call blocked - exploit attempt?\n"); + pr_err_ratelimited("sys_rtas: token=0x%x, nargs=%d (called by %s)\n", + token, nargs, current->comm); + return true; +} + +#else + +static bool block_rtas_call(int token, int nargs, + struct rtas_args *args) +{ + return false; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER */ + /* We assume to be passed big endian arguments */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rtas, struct rtas_args __user *, uargs) { @@ -1029,6 +1170,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rtas, struct rtas_args __user *, uargs) args.rets = &args.args[nargs]; memset(args.rets, 0, nret * sizeof(rtas_arg_t)); + if (block_rtas_call(token, nargs, &args)) + return -EINVAL; + /* Need to handle ibm,suspend_me call specially */ if (token == ibm_suspend_me_token) { @@ -1090,6 +1234,9 @@ void __init rtas_initialize(void) unsigned long rtas_region = RTAS_INSTANTIATE_MAX; u32 base, size, entry; int no_base, no_size, no_entry; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER + int i; +#endif /* Get RTAS dev node and fill up our "rtas" structure with infos * about it. @@ -1129,6 +1276,12 @@ void __init rtas_initialize(void) #ifdef CONFIG_RTAS_ERROR_LOGGING rtas_last_error_token = rtas_token("rtas-last-error"); #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_FILTER + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtas_filters); i++) { + rtas_filters[i].token = rtas_token(rtas_filters[i].name); + } +#endif } int __init early_init_dt_scan_rtas(unsigned long node,