Is the following statement true?
"The Monarch butterfly rules the butterfly kingdom."

Let me think out loud. The butterfly was not given the name Monarch because it is the best or most beautiful. It is believed to have been named in honor of King William III, also known as the Prince of Orange. Orange is the primary color of the Monarch butterfly. The answer is no.

Is the following statement true?
"John Lennon starred in the movie Grumpy Old Men."

Let me think out loud. John Lennon was dead when "Grumpy Old Men" was released, the star was Jack Lemmon. The answer is no.

Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"No recordings are allowed in the Oval Office and it is protected by a scrambling device so nothing can be sent in or out."
Let me think out loud. The Oval Office is always being recorded and filed away. The answer is no.