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*.png |
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Rebus Generator | ||
=============== | ||
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From [ITA puzzles](http://goo.gl/F0z1W). | ||
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Instructions | ||
------------ | ||
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A rebus is a phrase or sentence expressed all or in part through | ||
pictures. For this puzzle, you will use pictures from this archive (use | ||
the included file "images.txt" to map pictures to the associated words). | ||
Write a program that will take an English sentence ([here’s a list of | ||
test cases for you to | ||
use](http://www.itasoftware.com/images/careers/Rebus%20Icons/Rebus%20Test%20Cases.txt)) | ||
and generate a rebus from it. Here’s a simple example: | ||
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(:dove + sl - d) (:tie + hs - e) (:book + wr - bo) (:bee + hr - b) | ||
solve this work here | ||
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That is, each word becomes a parenthesized expression with up to three | ||
components: a word corresponding to a picture from the clipart library, | ||
a sequence of letters to be added to the name of the picture, and a | ||
sequence of letters to be deleted from the name. Distinguish words used | ||
as pictures from other sequences of letters by prepending a colon. The | ||
order of letters must match: the letters to be added must be in the | ||
order in which they would appear in the target word, and the letters to | ||
be deleted must be in the order in which they appear in the image name. | ||
Your program should produce plain text output. | ||
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But there’s more to the puzzle than that. Suppose we charge 5 points for | ||
every consonant you add or delete, and 1 point for every vowel. Now come | ||
up with a rebus that costs the fewest points. The example above costs 57 | ||
points, but this rebus of the same phrase: | ||
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(:love + so - o) (:house + ti - oue) (:rake + wo - ae) (:ear + he - a) | ||
solve this work here | ||
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Finally, you can reduce the cost even further by adding or subtracting | ||
images (which cost nothing) instead of letters. If you use recursive | ||
encodings, you can get rid of letters altogether. For instance, a | ||
recursive rebus for “solve” is: | ||
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(:dove + (:castle - :cat) - (:badge - :bag)) | ||
solve | ||
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Write a program to generate recursive rebuses like the one above. Your | ||
program may use a mix of letters and pictures; balance performance | ||
against optimal scores as you see fit. Even for all-picture rebuses, a | ||
shorter rebus is better. |
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8ball_form_jarno_vasama.png|pool billiards snooker | ||
Montacarichi.png|forklift | ||
abc_blocks_petri_lummema_01.png|blocks | ||
acquila_architetto_franc_02.png|eagle | ||
addressed_envelope_with_stamp_01.png|envelope letter | ||
adventurer_hat_nicu_bucu_01.png|hat fedora | ||
airplane_nicu_buculei_01.png|airplane plane travel | ||
ambulanza.png|ambulance | ||
anchor.png|anchor | ||
ant.png|ant | ||
apple_bitten_dan_gerhard_01.png|apple bite | ||
armadillo_architetto_fra_01.png|armadillo | ||
as_carreau_jean_victor_b_.png|diamond | ||
as_pique_jean_victor_bal_.png|spade | ||
as_trefle_jean_victor_ba_.png|club | ||
az-lizard_benji_park_01.png|lizard | ||
barattolo_di_pillole_arc_01.png|pills medicine | ||
baseball_anthony_liekens_01.png|baseball | ||
bat_orlando_karam_.png|bat | ||
battery_01.png|battery | ||
beagle_copper_ganson.png|beagle dog | ||
bee3_mimooh_01.png|bee bumblebee | ||
beer.png|beer mug | ||
bicycle_01.png|bicycle bike cycle | ||
birthday_cake.png|birthday cake | ||
bison_leif_lodahl_01.png|bison | ||
blacksmith_anvil_ganson.png|anvil blacksmith | ||
blacksmith_hammer_ganson.png|hammer | ||
blue_vacuum_cleaner_jaim_01.png|vacuum | ||
blueman_102_02.png|run running | ||
blueman_209_01.png|jump jumping | ||
boat_jarno_vasamaa_.png|boat sail sailboat | ||
bomb_01.png|bomb | ||
book_01.png|book | ||
boomerang_01.png|boomerang | ||
bowl_of_steaming_soup_01.png|bowl soup hot | ||
box_juliane_krug_s.png|box package | ||
broom_nicu_buculei_01.png|broom sweep | ||
browser.png|ship | ||
brush_roller_costea_bogd_01.png|roller | ||
bulb.png|bulb light lightbulb idea | ||
bus1_jarno_vasamaa_01.png|bus | ||
cacuts_01.png|cactus desert | ||
calamita_architetto_fran_01.png|magnet | ||
camel_head_01.png|camel dromedary | ||
candy_02.png|candy sweet | ||
candy_10.png|cane candycane | ||
candy_31.png|lollipop | ||
canguro_architetto_franc_01.png|kangaroo wallaby | ||
car.png|car | ||
card_figure_joker_nic_r.png|joker jester | ||
card_figure_king_nicu_r.png|king | ||
card_figure_queen_nic_r.png|queen | ||
cardboard_box_jarno_vasa_.png|open cardboard box | ||
carretta_da_cantiere.png|wheelbarrow | ||
cartoon_cat_gerald_g._01.png|cat kitty feline | ||
caterpillar.png|bulldozer dozer | ||
cayennepepperrevisited_d_01.png|cayenne pepper | ||
cello_ganson.png|cello | ||
cestino_pieno_architetto_01.png|trash garbage wastebasket trashcan | ||
ch_teau-fort_01.png|castle | ||
cheese_01.png|cheese | ||
chef_jarno_vasamaa_.png|chef cook | ||
cherries.png|cherries | ||
chess_game_01.png|chess | ||
chiave_architetto_france_01.png|key | ||
cinepresa_architetto_fra_01.png|movie camera film | ||
classic_phone_zazou.png|phone | ||
clessidra_architetto_fra_01.png|hourglass time | ||
coccinella_architetto_fr_01.png|bug ladybug | ||
coffee.png|coffee | ||
cog_01.png|cog gear | ||
colombo2.png|pigeon bird | ||
cone1_ganson.png|cone | ||
coniglio_architetto_fran_01.png|rabbit bunny | ||
contour_bat.png|bat | ||
crayon.png|pencil | ||
crossbones_linda_kim_01.png|poison danger crossbones | ||
dartboard_ruud_steltenpo_01.png|dartboard darts | ||
dice.png|die | ||
dino_architetto_francesc_02.png|dragon | ||
djambf_ganson.png|drum | ||
dolphin.png|dolphin porpoise | ||
double_croche_jean-victo_01.png|music note song | ||
dove_symbol.png|dove peace | ||
drums_jarno_vasamaa_.png|drums | ||
ear_-_body_part_nicu_buc_01.png|ear | ||
elefante02_architetto_fr_01.png|elephant pachyderm | ||
emule_icon_emule.org_01.png|mule donkey | ||
envelop_rikva_01.png|envelope | ||
erlenmeyer_jean_vitor_ba_.png|flask beaker chemistry science | ||
estrella_02.png|star | ||
evolution_steps_marcelo__01.png|evolution | ||
eye_nicu_buculei_.png|eye lashes | ||
fall_coloured_leaf_geral_01.png|leaf | ||
farfalla_butterfly_fra1.png|butterfly | ||
fire_valessio_soares_de_.png|fire campfire | ||
fireworks_ganson2.png|fireworks | ||
flan_jean-victor_balin_01.png|pie flan | ||
floppy_frederic_moser_01.png|floppy disk | ||
flying_wasp_gerald_g._01.png|wasp hornet yellowjacket | ||
football_helmet_gerald_g_01.png|football helmet sports | ||
footprints_in_sand_ganson.png|footprints sand beach ocean | ||
french_fries_juliane_kr_r.png|fries | ||
gabbiano_architetto_fran_01.png|seagull gull | ||
gallo_di_profilo_archite_01.png|rooster | ||
gift04.png|gift present | ||
globe_marcelo_staudt_.png|globe earth planet | ||
goat_nicu_buculei_01.png|billy goat | ||
gold_coins_in_a_stack_jo_01.png|coins gold stack | ||
golf_flag_ball_bram_gron_.png|golf | ||
gopher_Redhead_anime_girl.png|girl anime | ||
gramophone.png|gramophone | ||
grapes_leif_lodahl_02.png|grapes bunch | ||
green_computer_merzok_01.png|computer terminal | ||
green_pear_01.png|pear | ||
grondaia.png|gutter | ||
gufo_civetta_architetto__01.png|owl | ||
guitar_jarno_vasamaa1.png|guitar | ||
hamburger_ganson.png|hamburger burger | ||
handshake_01.png|shake handshake agree deal | ||
happy_monkey_benji_park_01.png|monkey chimp | ||
harp2_ganson.png|harp | ||
heart-arrow_benji_park_01.png|love | ||
hearth_christoph_brill_01.png|heart | ||
home10.png|igloo | ||
home11.png|tent camping | ||
home12.png|cabin | ||
honey.png|honey hexagons | ||
hot_dog_juliane_krug_r.png|hotdog | ||
house_gabrielle_nowicki_.png|house home | ||
ice_cube_jarno_vasamaa_.png|ice | ||
island_palm_and_the_sun_01.png|island | ||
johnny_automatic_crashing_wave.png|wave sea | ||
joystick_black_red_petri_01.png|joystick game | ||
karate_kick_frouke_01.png|karate kick blackbelt | ||
kiddy_train_orlando_kara_.png|train | ||
knot_sqaure.png|knots | ||
lana_architetto_francesc_01.png|knitting yarn | ||
leafrake_benji_park_01.png|rake | ||
left_foot_print_benji_pa_02.png|foot footprint | ||
lemon.png|lemon | ||
lemonade.png|lemonade drink | ||
lighthouse_01.png|lighthouse | ||
lime_half_ganson.png|lime | ||
little_tan_suitcase_jona_.png|suitcase briefcase | ||
livella_architetto_franc_01.png|level | ||
magic_hat_and_wand_nath_r.png|magic | ||
magnifying_glass_01.png|magnify | ||
mailbox2.png|mail mailbox | ||
mcoon_01.png|egg | ||
meatgrinder_benji_park_.png|grinder | ||
microscopio_architetto_f_01.png|microscope scope | ||
mix_cucina_frullatore_ar_01.png|mixer | ||
modern_clock_chris_kemps_01.png|clock | ||
moon-full.png|moon | ||
motosega.png|chainsaw | ||
mouth_-_body_part_nicu_b_01.png|mouth teeth | ||
mouth_-_body_part_nicu_b_05.png|toungue | ||
mushroom.png|mushroom toadstool | ||
new_penguin_charles_mcco_01.png|penguin | ||
newspaper_nicu_buculei_01.png|news newspaper | ||
orange.png|orange | ||
orca_matthew_gates_r.png|whale orca | ||
padlock_aj_ashton_01.png|lock padlock | ||
paint.png|brush paintbrush | ||
paint_brush_costea_bogda_01.png|paint palette | ||
pallone_aerestatico_arch_01.png|balloon | ||
pannocchia_di_gran_turc_01.png|corn cob corncob | ||
pansement_jean_victor_ba_.png|bandaid plaster | ||
paperbag1_juliane_krug.png|bag lunch | ||
pattino_architetto_franc_01.png|skate iceskate | ||
people_juliane_krug_05c.png|man person | ||
people_juliane_krug_07a.png|woman person | ||
pescetto_arancione_archi_01.png|fish | ||
pig_marcelo_caiafa1.png|pig | ||
piggybank.png|bank piggybank save | ||
pineapple.png|pineapple | ||
pinzatrice_rollandin_arc_01.png|stapler | ||
pipo_espresso.png|espresso | ||
piramide_arjen_meijer_01.png|pyramid | ||
pizza_4_stagioni_archite_01.png|pizza slice | ||
pollo_architetto_frances_01.png|turkey | ||
pop_can.png|soda pop cola coke can | ||
principessa.png|princess | ||
puffin-md.png|puffin | ||
pumpkin2_yemu_01.png|pumpkin halloween | ||
raccoon_ganson.png|raccoon scavenger | ||
radio_wireless_tower_cor_.png|wireless radio tower broadcast | ||
radioactive_sign_01.png|radioactivity nuclear | ||
rain.png|rain storm | ||
recycle.png|recycle | ||
red-eye_frog_mirko_maisc_01.png|frog toad | ||
red_flower_01.png|flower | ||
red_lips_01.png|lips | ||
reminder-hand_benji_park_01.png|reminder finger | ||
rhinoceros_architetto_fr_01.png|rhino rhinoceros | ||
right_hand_print_benji_p_01.png|hand | ||
roundpointshovel_benji_p_01.png|shovel | ||
rubber_duck2_ganson.png|duck rubber | ||
rubik.png|cube rubik | ||
saphire_ganson.png|gem diamond sapphire | ||
saturn_dan_gerhards_01.png|saturn | ||
scala_doppia.png|ladder | ||
scissors.png|scissors | ||
scorpion-md-v0.1.png|scorpion | ||
scotch_rollandin_france_01.png|tape dispenser | ||
seal.png|seal | ||
sedia_in_legno_architett_01.png|chair seat | ||
shamrock_for_march_natha_01.png|shamrock luck clover | ||
shield_matt_todd_01.png|badge shield | ||
simple_calculator_01.png|calculator | ||
simple_stylized_wolf_he_01.png|wolf | ||
simple_teddy_bear_gerald_01.png|teddy bear teddybear | ||
sledge_01.png|sled | ||
smiley115.png|sleep snooze | ||
smoke_nicu_buculei_01.png|pipe smoke | ||
smoke_nicu_buculei_02.png|cigarette | ||
snow.png|snow | ||
snowman_01.png|snowman | ||
soccer_ball_ganson.png|soccer ball | ||
spider.png|spider | ||
stamp_01.png|stamp | ||
stetoscopio_fonendoscopio.png|stethoscope | ||
strawberry.png|strawberry | ||
struzzo.png|ostrich | ||
sub_subacqueo_architetto_01.png|snorkel underwater | ||
sunglasses_01.png|sunglasses | ||
t-shirt_01.png|shirt | ||
target_with_arrow_virgin_01.png|target arrow | ||
tavola_esame_ottico.png|eyechart chart | ||
tavolo_in_legno_architet_01.png|table | ||
tennis_racket_01.png|tennis racket | ||
tennis_shoe_jarno_vasama_.png|shoe | ||
tetris_01.png|tetris | ||
TheStructorr_sheep.png|sheep lamb ewe | ||
thumbs_up_nathan_eady_01.png|thumb | ||
thumbtack_linda_kim_01.png|tack thumbtack | ||
ticket_benji_park_.png|ticket chit | ||
tie_-_clothing_nicu_bucu_01.png|tie bowtie | ||
toothbrush_and_paste_ganson.png|toothbrush | ||
trattore_architetto_fran_01.png|tractor | ||
tree_whit_fruits_01.png|tree | ||
trumpet_pocket_colour_ganso.png|trumpet horn | ||
two_red_dice_01.png|dice gambling chance odds | ||
umbrella.png|umbrella | ||
utensile_sega_architetto_01.png|saw | ||
vacca_pezzata_rossa_val_01.png|cow heifer steer | ||
w_cloud.png|cloud | ||
wagon_01.png|wagon | ||
wall.png|wall bricks | ||
watermelon_james_kilfige_01.png|watermelon melon | ||
wedding_couple_jarno_vas_.png|wedding couple marriage | ||
wild_summer_shorts_natha_01.png|shorts swimsuit | ||
wine.png|wine | ||
wooden_barrel_petri_lumm_01.png|barrel | ||
wooden_mallot_benji_park_.png|mallet | ||
xylophone_ganson.png|xylophone | ||
yeKcim_pirats_boat.png|pirate | ||
zaino_per_montagna.png|backpack |
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All images in this directory come from the Open Clip Art Library at http://openclipart.org/. | ||
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