es.number.to-exponential.js

'use strict';
var $ = require('../internals/export');
var uncurryThis = require('../internals/function-uncurry-this');
var toIntegerOrInfinity = require('../internals/to-integer-or-infinity');
var thisNumberValue = require('../internals/this-number-value');
var $repeat = require('../internals/string-repeat');
var log10 = require('../internals/math-log10');
var fails = require('../internals/fails');

var $RangeError = RangeError;
var $String = String;
var $isFinite = isFinite;
var abs = Math.abs;
var floor = Math.floor;
var pow = Math.pow;
var round = Math.round;
var nativeToExponential = uncurryThis(1.0.toExponential);
var repeat = uncurryThis($repeat);
var stringSlice = uncurryThis(''.slice);

// Edge 17-
var ROUNDS_PROPERLY = nativeToExponential(-6.9e-11, 4) === '-6.9000e-11'
  // IE11- && Edge 14-
  && nativeToExponential(1.255, 2) === '1.25e+0'
  // FF86-, V8 ~ Chrome 49-50
  && nativeToExponential(12345, 3) === '1.235e+4'
  // FF86-, V8 ~ Chrome 49-50
  && nativeToExponential(25, 0) === '3e+1';

// IE8-
var throwsOnInfinityFraction = function () {
  return fails(function () {
    nativeToExponential(1, Infinity);
  }) && fails(function () {
    nativeToExponential(1, -Infinity);
  });
};

// Safari <11 && FF <50
var properNonFiniteThisCheck = function () {
  return !fails(function () {
    nativeToExponential(Infinity, Infinity);
    nativeToExponential(NaN, Infinity);
  });
};

var FORCED = !ROUNDS_PROPERLY || !throwsOnInfinityFraction() || !properNonFiniteThisCheck();

// `Number.prototype.toExponential` method
// https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-number.prototype.toexponential
$({ target: 'Number', proto: true, forced: FORCED }, {
  toExponential: function toExponential(fractionDigits) {
    var x = thisNumberValue(this);
    if (fractionDigits === undefined) return nativeToExponential(x);
    var f = toIntegerOrInfinity(fractionDigits);
    if (!$isFinite(x)) return String(x);
    // TODO: ES2018 increased the maximum number of fraction digits to 100, need to improve the implementation
    if (f < 0 || f > 20) throw new $RangeError('Incorrect fraction digits');
    if (ROUNDS_PROPERLY) return nativeToExponential(x, f);
    var s = '';
    var m = '';
    var e = 0;
    var c = '';
    var d = '';
    if (x < 0) {
      s = '-';
      x = -x;
    }
    if (x === 0) {
      e = 0;
      m = repeat('0', f + 1);
    } else {
      // this block is based on https://gist.github.com/SheetJSDev/1100ad56b9f856c95299ed0e068eea08
      // TODO: improve accuracy with big fraction digits
      var l = log10(x);
      e = floor(l);
      var n = 0;
      var w = pow(10, e - f);
      n = round(x / w);
      if (2 * x >= (2 * n + 1) * w) {
        n += 1;
      }
      if (n >= pow(10, f + 1)) {
        n /= 10;
        e += 1;
      }
      m = $String(n);
    }
    if (f !== 0) {
      m = stringSlice(m, 0, 1) + '.' + stringSlice(m, 1);
    }
    if (e === 0) {
      c = '+';
      d = '0';
    } else {
      c = e > 0 ? '+' : '-';
      d = $String(abs(e));
    }
    m += 'e' + c + d;
    return s + m;
  }
});