code-server has the ability to secure your connection between client and server using SSL/TSL certificates. By default, the server will start with an unencrypted connection. We recommend Self-signed TLS/SSL certificates for personal use of code-server or within an organization.
This guide will show you how to create a self-signed certificate and start code-server using your certificate/key.
You can specify any location that you want to save the certificate and key. In
this example, we will navigate to the root directory, create a folder called
certs
and cd into it.
mkdir ~/certs && cd ~/certs
If you don't already have a TLS certificate and key, you can generate them with
the command below. They will be placed in ~/certs
.
openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout ~/certs/MyKey.key -out ~/certs/MyCertificate.crt
You will be prompted to add some identifying information about your organization:
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:US
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:TX
Locality Name (eg, city) []:Austin
Organization Name (eg, company) [Coder Technologies]:Coder
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:Docs
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:hostname.example.com
Email Address []:admin@example.com
If you already have a TLS certificate and key, you can simply reference them in the
--cert
and--cert-key
flags when launching code-server.
Just add the --cert
and --cert-key
flags when you run code-server:
./code-server --cert=~/certs/MyCertificate.crt --cert-key=~/certs/MyKey.key
You should check that the
WARN No certificate specified. This could be insecure
are no longer visible in the output.
For larger organizations you may wish to rely on a trusted Certificate Authority as opposed to a self-signed certificate. For more information on generating free and open certificates for your site, please check out EFF's certbot. Certbot is a cli to generate certificates using LetsEncrypt.