apiFeatures.js

class APIFeatures {
  constructor(query, queryString) {
    this.query = query;
    this.queryString = queryString;
  }

  filter() {
    const queryObj = { ...this.queryString };
    const excludedFields = ['page', 'sort', 'limit', 'fields'];
    excludedFields.forEach(el => delete queryObj[el]);

    // 1B) Advanced filtering
    let queryStr = JSON.stringify(queryObj);
    
    queryStr = queryStr.replace(/\b(gte|gt|lte|lt)\b/g, match => `$${match}`);
    
    queryStr = JSON.parse(queryStr);
    if(Object.keys(queryStr).length){
      let queryOption = Object.keys(queryStr).map((field) => ({
        [field]: { $regex: queryStr[field], $options: 'i' },
      }));
     
      this.query = this.query.find({ $or: queryOption });
  
   }
   return this;
   
  }

  sort() {
    if (this.queryString.sort) {
      const sortBy = this.queryString.sort.split(',').join(' ');
      this.query = this.query.sort(sortBy);
    } else {
      this.query = this.query.sort('-createdAt');
    }

    return this;
  }

  limitFields() {
    if (this.queryString.fields) {
      const fields = this.queryString.fields.split(',').join(' ');
      this.query = this.query.select(fields);
    } else {
      this.query = this.query.select('-__v');
    }

    return this;
  }

  paginate() {
    const page = this.queryString.page * 1 || 1;
    const limit = this.queryString.limit * 1 || 100;
    const skip = (page - 1) * limit;

    this.query = this.query.skip(skip).limit(limit);

    return this;
  }

  search(searchFields) {
    if (this.queryString?.search) {
      const queryOption = searchFields.map((field) => ({
        [field]: { $regex: this.queryString.search, $options: 'i' },
      }));
    
      this.query = this.query.find({ $or: queryOption });
    }
    return this;
  }
}
module.exports = APIFeatures;