[BUG] Bake is not following the network mode in the docker-compose.yml file

[pmaoui]

Description

Hello,

On a fresh AL2023 install, I have disabled the bridge network by having:

{
"bridge": "none"
}

docker-compose.yml:

services:
  my-server:
    container_name: my-server
    build:
      context: .
      network: host
    network_mode: host

Dockerfile:

FROM node:20.17.0

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y build-essential vim

When I run docker compose up:

Dockerfile:3
--------------------
   1 |     FROM node:20.17.0
   2 |
   3 | >>> RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y build-essential vim
   4 |
--------------------
failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update && apt-get install -y build-essential vim" did not complete successfully: network bridge not found

Doing COMPOSE_BAKE=false docker compose up fix this issue

Steps To Reproduce

No response

Compose Version

Docker Compose version v2.37.1

Docker Environment

Client: Docker Engine - Community
 Version:    28.2.2
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v0.24.0
    Path:     /usr/libexec/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  v2.37.1
    Path:     /root/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 5
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 5
 Images: 5
 Server Version: 28.2.2
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: xfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: false
  Native Overlay Diff: true
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: systemd
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 CDI spec directories:
  /etc/cdi
  /var/run/cdi
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 05044ec0a9a75232cad458027ca83437aae3f4da
 runc version: v1.2.5-0-g59923ef
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.1.140-154.222.amzn2023.x86_64
 Operating System: Amazon Linux 2023.7.20250609
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 16
 Total Memory: 30.64GiB
 Name: ip-172-31-0-154.eu-central-1.compute.internal
 ID: 03ced070-dbf8-4fa8-8ce9-8728d13dc989
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  ::1/128
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: true

Anything else?

No response

[fritznoff]

Same here, I reproduced with this minimal example:

docker-compose.yml:

services:
  proxy-tester:
    build:
      context: .
      network: host
    image: my-proxy-test-image

Dockerfile:

FROM swisstxt/alpine-iproute2-grep:latest

RUN ip addr

With bake explicitly enabled (note the eth0 and its address):

❯ COMPOSE_BAKE=true docker compose --progress=plain build --no-cache
#1 [internal] load local bake definitions
#1 reading from stdin 675B done
#1 DONE 0.0s

#2 [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile
#2 transferring dockerfile: 92B done
#2 DONE 0.0s

#3 [internal] load metadata for docker.io/swisstxt/alpine-iproute2-grep:latest
#3 DONE 0.5s

#4 [internal] load .dockerignore
#4 transferring context: 2B done
#4 DONE 0.0s

#5 [1/2] FROM docker.io/swisstxt/alpine-iproute2-grep:latest@sha256:bce85b023670fed301e1758b93d2fa005c016c87ee46ff33d4436932b3be547e
#5 CACHED

#6 [2/2] RUN ip addr
#6 0.099 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
#6 0.099     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
#6 0.099     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
#6 0.099        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#6 0.099     inet6 ::1/128 scope host
#6 0.099        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#6 0.099 34: eth0@if35: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default
#6 0.099     link/ether 66:6a:1f:7d:ba:d0 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
#6 0.099     inet 172.17.0.2/16 brd 172.17.255.255 scope global eth0
#6 0.099        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#6 DONE 0.1s

#7 exporting to image
#7 exporting layers
#7 exporting layers 0.5s done
#7 writing image sha256:8a1bfa29e8a962b8a4b45a9de80b1276c78a272c3120dafd1249d39676d4c380
#7 writing image sha256:8a1bfa29e8a962b8a4b45a9de80b1276c78a272c3120dafd1249d39676d4c380 done
#7 naming to docker.io/library/my-proxy-test-image done
#7 DONE 0.5s

#8 resolving provenance for metadata file
#8 DONE 0.0s
 proxy-tester  Built

With bake explicitly enabled (note the host's interfaces):

❯ COMPOSE_BAKE=false docker compose --progress=plain build --no-cache
#0 building with "default" instance using docker driver

#1 [proxy-tester internal] load build definition from Dockerfile
#1 transferring dockerfile: 92B done
#1 DONE 0.0s

#2 [proxy-tester internal] load metadata for docker.io/swisstxt/alpine-iproute2-grep:latest
#2 DONE 0.5s

#3 [proxy-tester internal] load .dockerignore
#3 transferring context: 2B done
#3 DONE 0.0s

#4 [proxy-tester 1/2] FROM docker.io/swisstxt/alpine-iproute2-grep:latest@sha256:bce85b023670fed301e1758b93d2fa005c016c87ee46ff33d4436932b3be547e
#4 CACHED

#5 [proxy-tester 2/2] RUN ip addr
#5 0.044 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
#5 0.044     link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
#5 0.044     inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
#5 0.044        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#5 0.044 2: enp0s31f6: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state DOWN group default qlen 1000
#5 0.044     link/ether <omitted> brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
#5 0.044     altname enx4cd717660e40
#5 0.044 3: enp0s13f0u1u1: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state DOWN group default qlen 1000
#5 0.044     link/ether a0:ce:c8:ed:6d:4f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
#5 0.044     altname enxa0cec8ed6d4f
#5 0.044 4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
#5 0.044     link/ether <omitted> brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
#5 0.044     inet 10.1.2.3/24 brd 10.1.2.255 scope global dynamic noprefixroute wlan0
#5 0.044        valid_lft 83037sec preferred_lft 83037sec
#5 0.044        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#5 0.044 7: docker0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default
#5 0.044     link/ether 32:9a:7c:ac:39:f8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
#5 0.044     inet 172.17.0.1/16 brd 172.17.255.255 scope global docker0
#5 0.044        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
#5 DONE 0.1s

#6 [proxy-tester] exporting to image
#6 exporting layers 0.0s done
#6 writing image sha256:bc2b1aa1ef14640f552fff8eecbde31a0c784c6206e46953bff79b6cb37899ff done
#6 naming to docker.io/library/my-proxy-test-image done
#6 DONE 0.0s

#7 [proxy-tester] resolving provenance for metadata file
#7 DONE 0.0s
 proxy-tester  Built

---

Version info:

❯ docker compose version
Docker Compose version 2.37.1

❯ docker info
Client:
 Version:    28.2.2
 Context:    default
 Debug Mode: false
 Plugins:
  buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  0.25.0
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
  compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
    Version:  2.37.1
    Path:     /usr/lib/docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose

Server:
 Containers: 7
  Running: 0
  Paused: 0
  Stopped: 7
 Images: 67
 Server Version: 28.2.2
 Storage Driver: overlay2
  Backing Filesystem: extfs
  Supports d_type: true
  Using metacopy: true
  Native Overlay Diff: false
  userxattr: false
 Logging Driver: json-file
 Cgroup Driver: systemd
 Cgroup Version: 2
 Plugins:
  Volume: local
  Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
  Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
 CDI spec directories:
  /etc/cdi
  /var/run/cdi
 Swarm: inactive
 Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
 Default Runtime: runc
 Init Binary: docker-init
 containerd version: 64ed272067a24c2d917064eea25a78e1479d632f.m
 runc version:
 init version: de40ad0
 Security Options:
  seccomp
   Profile: builtin
  cgroupns
 Kernel Version: 6.15.2-arch1-1
 Operating System: Arch Linux
 OSType: linux
 Architecture: x86_64
 CPUs: 20
 Total Memory: 62.48GiB
 Name: <omitted>
 ID: 3dcf1c7d-f653-4634-8a7f-d377c4b0d004
 Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
 Debug Mode: false
 HTTP Proxy: http://127.0.0.1:9000/
 HTTPS Proxy: http://127.0.0.1:9000/
 No Proxy: <omitted>
 Experimental: false
 Insecure Registries:
  ::1/128
  127.0.0.0/8
 Live Restore Enabled: false