tar.py

import gzip
import os
import tarfile , zipfile, rarfile

from library.utils.file import get_filetype
from library.utils.path import make_dir
from library.utils.type_conv import random_str

def uncompress(src_file, dest_dir):
    result = get_filetype(src_file)
    if not result[0] :
        return (False, result[1], '')
    filefmt = result[1]

    result = make_dir(dest_dir)
    if not result :
        return (False, '创建解压目录失败', filefmt)

    if filefmt in ('tgz', 'tar') :
        try :
            tar = tarfile.open(src_file)  
            names = tar.getnames()   
            for name in names:  
                tar.extract(name, dest_dir)  
            tar.close()
        except Exception as e :
            return (False, e, filefmt)
    elif filefmt == 'zip':
        try :
            zip_file = zipfile.ZipFile(src_file)  
            for names in zip_file.namelist():  
                zip_file.extract(names, dest_dir)  
            zip_file.close()  
        except Exception as e :
            return (False, e, filefmt)
    elif filefmt == 'rar' :
        try :
            rar = rarfile.RarFile(src_file)  
            os.chdir(dest_dir)
            rar.extractall()  
            rar.close()  
        except Exception as e :
            return (False, e, filefmt)
    elif filefmt == 'gz' :
        try :

            f_name = dest_dir + '/' + os.path.basename(src_file)
            # 获取文件的名称，去掉  
            g_file = gzip.GzipFile(src_file)  
            # 创建gzip对象  
            open(f_name, "w+").write(g_file.read())  
            # gzip对象用read()打开后，写入open()建立的文件中。  
            g_file.close()  
            # 关闭gzip对象  

            result = get_filetype(src_file)
            if not result[0] :
                new_filefmt = '未知'
            else :
                new_filefmt = result[1]
            return (True, '解压后的文件格式为：' + new_filefmt, filefmt)
        except Exception as e :
            return (False, e, filefmt)
    else :
        return (False, '文件格式不支持或者不是压缩文件', filefmt)

    return (True, '', filefmt)