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fecha.ts
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const token = /d{1,4}|M{1,4}|YY(?:YY)?|S{1,3}|Do|ZZ|Z|([HhMsDm])\1?|[aA]|"[^"]*"|'[^']*'/g;
const twoDigitsOptional = "\\d\\d?";
const twoDigits = "\\d\\d";
const threeDigits = "\\d{3}";
const fourDigits = "\\d{4}";
const word = "[^\\s]+";
const literal = /\[([^]*?)\]/gm;
type DateInfo = {
year: number;
month: number;
day: number;
hour: number;
minute: number;
second: number;
millisecond: number;
isPm: number | null;
timezoneOffset: number | null;
};
export type I18nSettings = {
amPm: [string, string];
dayNames: Days;
dayNamesShort: Days;
monthNames: Months;
monthNamesShort: Months;
DoFn(dayOfMonth: number): string;
};
export type I18nSettingsOptional = Partial<I18nSettings>;
export type Days = [string, string, string, string, string, string, string];
export type Months = [
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string,
string
];
function shorten<T extends string[]>(arr: T, sLen: number): string[] {
const newArr: string[] = [];
for (let i = 0, len = arr.length; i < len; i++) {
newArr.push(arr[i].substr(0, sLen));
}
return newArr;
}
const monthUpdate = (
arrName: "monthNames" | "monthNamesShort" | "dayNames" | "dayNamesShort"
) => (v: string, i18n: I18nSettings): number | null => {
const lowerCaseArr = i18n[arrName].map(v => v.toLowerCase());
const index = lowerCaseArr.indexOf(v.toLowerCase());
if (index > -1) {
return index;
}
return null;
};
export function assign<A>(a: A): A;
export function assign<A, B>(a: A, b: B): A & B;
export function assign<A, B, C>(a: A, b: B, c: C): A & B & C;
export function assign<A, B, C, D>(a: A, b: B, c: C, d: D): A & B & C & D;
export function assign(origObj: any, ...args: any[]): any {
for (const obj of args) {
for (const key in obj) {
// @ts-ignore ex
origObj[key] = obj[key];
}
}
return origObj;
}
const dayNames: Days = [
"Sunday",
"Monday",
"Tuesday",
"Wednesday",
"Thursday",
"Friday",
"Saturday"
];
const monthNames: Months = [
"January",
"February",
"March",
"April",
"May",
"June",
"July",
"August",
"September",
"October",
"November",
"December"
];
const monthNamesShort: Months = shorten(monthNames, 3) as Months;
const dayNamesShort: Days = shorten(dayNames, 3) as Days;
const defaultI18n: I18nSettings = {
dayNamesShort,
dayNames,
monthNamesShort,
monthNames,
amPm: ["am", "pm"],
DoFn(dayOfMonth: number) {
return (
dayOfMonth +
["th", "st", "nd", "rd"][
dayOfMonth % 10 > 3
? 0
: ((dayOfMonth - (dayOfMonth % 10) !== 10 ? 1 : 0) * dayOfMonth) % 10
]
);
}
};
let globalI18n = assign({}, defaultI18n);
const setGlobalDateI18n = (i18n: I18nSettingsOptional): I18nSettings =>
(globalI18n = assign(globalI18n, i18n));
const regexEscape = (str: string): string =>
str.replace(/[|\\{()[^$+*?.-]/g, "\\$&");
const pad = (val: string | number, len = 2): string => {
val = String(val);
while (val.length < len) {
val = "0" + val;
}
return val;
};
const formatFlags: Record<
string,
(dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings) => string
> = {
D: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getDate()),
DD: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getDate()),
Do: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
i18n.DoFn(dateObj.getDate()),
d: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getDay()),
dd: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getDay()),
ddd: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
i18n.dayNamesShort[dateObj.getDay()],
dddd: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
i18n.dayNames[dateObj.getDay()],
M: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getMonth() + 1),
MM: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getMonth() + 1),
MMM: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
i18n.monthNamesShort[dateObj.getMonth()],
MMMM: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
i18n.monthNames[dateObj.getMonth()],
YY: (dateObj: Date): string =>
pad(String(dateObj.getFullYear()), 4).substr(2),
YYYY: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getFullYear(), 4),
h: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getHours() % 12 || 12),
hh: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getHours() % 12 || 12),
H: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getHours()),
HH: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getHours()),
m: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getMinutes()),
mm: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getMinutes()),
s: (dateObj: Date): string => String(dateObj.getSeconds()),
ss: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getSeconds()),
S: (dateObj: Date): string =>
String(Math.round(dateObj.getMilliseconds() / 100)),
SS: (dateObj: Date): string =>
pad(Math.round(dateObj.getMilliseconds() / 10), 2),
SSS: (dateObj: Date): string => pad(dateObj.getMilliseconds(), 3),
a: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
dateObj.getHours() < 12 ? i18n.amPm[0] : i18n.amPm[1],
A: (dateObj: Date, i18n: I18nSettings): string =>
dateObj.getHours() < 12
? i18n.amPm[0].toUpperCase()
: i18n.amPm[1].toUpperCase(),
ZZ(dateObj: Date): string {
const offset = dateObj.getTimezoneOffset();
return (
(offset > 0 ? "-" : "+") +
pad(Math.floor(Math.abs(offset) / 60) * 100 + (Math.abs(offset) % 60), 4)
);
},
Z(dateObj: Date): string {
const offset = dateObj.getTimezoneOffset();
return (
(offset > 0 ? "-" : "+") +
pad(Math.floor(Math.abs(offset) / 60), 2) +
":" +
pad(Math.abs(offset) % 60, 2)
);
}
};
type ParseInfo = [
keyof DateInfo,
string,
((v: string, i18n: I18nSettings) => number | null)?,
string?
];
const monthParse = (v: string): number => +v - 1;
const emptyDigits: ParseInfo = [null, twoDigitsOptional];
const emptyWord: ParseInfo = [null, word];
const amPm: ParseInfo = [
"isPm",
word,
(v: string, i18n: I18nSettings): number | null => {
const val = v.toLowerCase();
if (val === i18n.amPm[0]) {
return 0;
} else if (val === i18n.amPm[1]) {
return 1;
}
return null;
}
];
const timezoneOffset: ParseInfo = [
"timezoneOffset",
"[^\\s]*?[\\+\\-]\\d\\d:?\\d\\d|[^\\s]*?Z?",
(v: string): number | null => {
const parts = (v + "").match(/([+-]|\d\d)/gi);
if (parts) {
const minutes = +parts[1] * 60 + parseInt(parts[2], 10);
return parts[0] === "+" ? minutes : -minutes;
}
return 0;
}
];
const parseFlags: Record<string, ParseInfo> = {
D: ["day", twoDigitsOptional],
DD: ["day", twoDigits],
Do: ["day", twoDigitsOptional + word, (v: string): number => parseInt(v, 10)],
M: ["month", twoDigitsOptional, monthParse],
MM: ["month", twoDigits, monthParse],
YY: [
"year",
twoDigits,
(v: string): number => {
const now = new Date();
const cent = +("" + now.getFullYear()).substr(0, 2);
return +("" + (+v > 68 ? cent - 1 : cent) + v);
}
],
h: ["hour", twoDigitsOptional, undefined, "isPm"],
hh: ["hour", twoDigits, undefined, "isPm"],
H: ["hour", twoDigitsOptional],
HH: ["hour", twoDigits],
m: ["minute", twoDigitsOptional],
mm: ["minute", twoDigits],
s: ["second", twoDigitsOptional],
ss: ["second", twoDigits],
YYYY: ["year", fourDigits],
S: ["millisecond", "\\d", (v: string): number => +v * 100],
SS: ["millisecond", twoDigits, (v: string): number => +v * 10],
SSS: ["millisecond", threeDigits],
d: emptyDigits,
dd: emptyDigits,
ddd: emptyWord,
dddd: emptyWord,
MMM: ["month", word, monthUpdate("monthNamesShort")],
MMMM: ["month", word, monthUpdate("monthNames")],
a: amPm,
A: amPm,
ZZ: timezoneOffset,
Z: timezoneOffset
};
// Some common format strings
const globalMasks: { [key: string]: string } = {
default: "ddd MMM DD YYYY HH:mm:ss",
shortDate: "M/D/YY",
mediumDate: "MMM D, YYYY",
longDate: "MMMM D, YYYY",
fullDate: "dddd, MMMM D, YYYY",
isoDate: "YYYY-MM-DD",
isoDateTime: "YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssZ",
shortTime: "HH:mm",
mediumTime: "HH:mm:ss",
longTime: "HH:mm:ss.SSS"
};
const setGlobalDateMasks = (masks: {
[key: string]: string;
}): { [key: string]: string } => assign(globalMasks, masks);
/***
* Format a date
* @method format
* @param {Date|number} dateObj
* @param {string} mask Format of the date, i.e. 'mm-dd-yy' or 'shortDate'
* @returns {string} Formatted date string
*/
const format = (
dateObj: Date,
mask: string = globalMasks["default"],
i18n: I18nSettingsOptional = {}
): string => {
if (typeof dateObj === "number") {
dateObj = new Date(dateObj);
}
if (
Object.prototype.toString.call(dateObj) !== "[object Date]" ||
isNaN(dateObj.getTime())
) {
throw new Error("Invalid Date pass to format");
}
mask = globalMasks[mask] || mask;
const literals: string[] = [];
// Make literals inactive by replacing them with @@@
mask = mask.replace(literal, function($0, $1) {
literals.push($1);
return "@@@";
});
const combinedI18nSettings: I18nSettings = assign(
assign({}, globalI18n),
i18n
);
// Apply formatting rules
mask = mask.replace(token, $0 =>
formatFlags[$0](dateObj, combinedI18nSettings)
);
// Inline literal values back into the formatted value
return mask.replace(/@@@/g, () => literals.shift());
};
/**
* Parse a date string into a Javascript Date object /
* @method parse
* @param {string} dateStr Date string
* @param {string} format Date parse format
* @param {i18n} I18nSettingsOptional Full or subset of I18N settings
* @returns {Date|null} Returns Date object. Returns null what date string is invalid or doesn't match format
*/
function parse(
dateStr: string,
format: string,
i18n: I18nSettingsOptional = {}
): Date | null {
if (typeof format !== "string") {
throw new Error("Invalid format in fecha parse");
}
// Check to see if the format is actually a mask
format = globalMasks[format] || format;
// Avoid regular expression denial of service, fail early for really long strings
// https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Regular_expression_Denial_of_Service_-_ReDoS
if (dateStr.length > 1000) {
return null;
}
// Default to the beginning of the year.
const today = new Date();
const dateInfo: DateInfo = {
year: today.getFullYear(),
month: 0,
day: 1,
hour: 0,
minute: 0,
second: 0,
millisecond: 0,
isPm: null,
timezoneOffset: null
};
const parseInfo: ParseInfo[] = [];
const literals: string[] = [];
// Replace all the literals with @@@. Hopefully a string that won't exist in the format
let newFormat = format.replace(literal, ($0, $1) => {
literals.push(regexEscape($1));
return "@@@";
});
const specifiedFields: { [field: string]: boolean } = {};
const requiredFields: { [field: string]: boolean } = {};
// Change every token that we find into the correct regex
newFormat = regexEscape(newFormat).replace(token, $0 => {
const info = parseFlags[$0];
const [field, regex, , requiredField] = info;
// Check if the person has specified the same field twice. This will lead to confusing results.
if (specifiedFields[field]) {
throw new Error(`Invalid format. ${field} specified twice in format`);
}
specifiedFields[field] = true;
// Check if there are any required fields. For instance, 12 hour time requires AM/PM specified
if (requiredField) {
requiredFields[requiredField] = true;
}
parseInfo.push(info);
return "(" + regex + ")";
});
// Check all the required fields are present
Object.keys(requiredFields).forEach(field => {
if (!specifiedFields[field]) {
throw new Error(
`Invalid format. ${field} is required in specified format`
);
}
});
// Add back all the literals after
newFormat = newFormat.replace(/@@@/g, () => literals.shift());
// Check if the date string matches the format. If it doesn't return null
const matches = dateStr.match(new RegExp(newFormat, "i"));
if (!matches) {
return null;
}
const combinedI18nSettings: I18nSettings = assign(
assign({}, globalI18n),
i18n
);
// For each match, call the parser function for that date part
for (let i = 1; i < matches.length; i++) {
const [field, , parser] = parseInfo[i - 1];
const value = parser
? parser(matches[i], combinedI18nSettings)
: +matches[i];
// If the parser can't make sense of the value, return null
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
dateInfo[field] = value;
}
if (dateInfo.isPm === 1 && dateInfo.hour != null && +dateInfo.hour !== 12) {
dateInfo.hour = +dateInfo.hour + 12;
} else if (dateInfo.isPm === 0 && +dateInfo.hour === 12) {
dateInfo.hour = 0;
}
let dateTZ: Date;
if (dateInfo.timezoneOffset == null) {
dateTZ = new Date(
dateInfo.year,
dateInfo.month,
dateInfo.day,
dateInfo.hour,
dateInfo.minute,
dateInfo.second,
dateInfo.millisecond
);
const validateFields: [
"month" | "day" | "hour" | "minute" | "second",
"getMonth" | "getDate" | "getHours" | "getMinutes" | "getSeconds"
][] = [
["month", "getMonth"],
["day", "getDate"],
["hour", "getHours"],
["minute", "getMinutes"],
["second", "getSeconds"]
];
for (let i = 0, len = validateFields.length; i < len; i++) {
// Check to make sure the date field is within the allowed range. Javascript dates allows values
// outside the allowed range. If the values don't match the value was invalid
if (
specifiedFields[validateFields[i][0]] &&
dateInfo[validateFields[i][0]] !== dateTZ[validateFields[i][1]]()
) {
return null;
}
}
} else {
dateTZ = new Date(
Date.UTC(
dateInfo.year,
dateInfo.month,
dateInfo.day,
dateInfo.hour,
dateInfo.minute - dateInfo.timezoneOffset,
dateInfo.second,
dateInfo.millisecond
)
);
// We can't validate dates in another timezone unfortunately. Do a basic check instead
if (
dateInfo.month > 11 ||
dateInfo.month < 0 ||
dateInfo.day > 31 ||
dateInfo.day < 1 ||
dateInfo.hour > 23 ||
dateInfo.hour < 0 ||
dateInfo.minute > 59 ||
dateInfo.minute < 0 ||
dateInfo.second > 59 ||
dateInfo.second < 0
) {
return null;
}
}
// Don't allow invalid dates
return dateTZ;
}
export default {
format,
parse,
defaultI18n,
setGlobalDateI18n,
setGlobalDateMasks
};
export { format, parse, defaultI18n, setGlobalDateI18n, setGlobalDateMasks };