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menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist menu__link--sublist-caret" role="button" aria-expanded="false" href="/replication-appwrite.html">Pre-Alpha Features</a></div></li></ul></nav></div></div></aside><main class="docMainContainer_TBSr"><div class="container padding-top--md padding-bottom--lg"><div class="row"><div class="col docItemCol_VOVn"><div class="docItemContainer_Djhp"><article><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><header><h1>RxDatabase</h1></header>
<p>A RxDatabase-Object contains your collections and handles the synchronization of change-events.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="creation">Creation<a href="#creation" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Creation" title="Direct link to Creation"></a></h2>
<p>The database is created by the asynchronous <code>.createRxDatabase()</code> function of the core RxDB module. It has the following parameters:</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> createRxDatabase </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb/plugins/core'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> getRxStorageLocalstorage </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb/plugins/storage-localstorage'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'heroesdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- name</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- RxStorage</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">/* Optional parameters: */</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">password</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'myPassword'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- password (optional)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">multiInstance</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- multiInstance (optional, default: true)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">eventReduce</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- eventReduce (optional, default: false)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">cleanupPolicy</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// <- custom cleanup policy (optional) </span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="name">name<a href="#name" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to name" title="Direct link to name"></a></h3>
<p>The database-name is a string which uniquely identifies the database. When two RxDatabases have the same name and use the same <code>RxStorage</code>, their data can be assumed as equal and they will share events between each other.
Depending on the storage or adapter this can also be used to define the filesystem folder of your data.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="storage">storage<a href="#storage" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to storage" title="Direct link to storage"></a></h3>
<p>RxDB works on top of an implementation of the <a href="/rx-storage.html">RxStorage</a> interface. This interface is an abstraction that allows you to use different underlying databases that actually handle the documents. Depending on your use case you might use a different <code>storage</code> with different tradeoffs in performance, bundle size or supported runtimes.</p>
<p>There are many <code>RxStorage</code> implementations that can be used depending on the JavaScript environment and performance requirements.
For example you can use the <a href="/rx-storage-localstorage.html">LocalStorage RxStorage</a> in the browser or use the <a href="/rx-storage-mongodb.html">MongoDB RxStorage</a> in Node.js.</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="/rx-storage.html">List of RxStorage implementations</a></li>
</ul>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// use the LocalStroage that stores data in the browser.</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> getRxStorageLocalstorage </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb/plugins/storage-localstorage'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'mydatabase'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// ...or use the MongoDB RxStorage in Node.js.</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> getRxStorageMongoDB </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb/plugins/storage-mongodb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> dbMongo </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'mydatabase'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageMongoDB</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">connection</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'mongodb://localhost:27017,localhost:27018,localhost:27019'</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="password">password<a href="#password" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to password" title="Direct link to password"></a></h3>
<p><code>(optional)</code>
If you want to use encrypted fields in the collections of a database, you have to set a password for it. The password must be a string with at least 12 characters.</p>
<p><a href="/encryption.html">Read more about encryption here</a>.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="multiinstance">multiInstance<a href="#multiinstance" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to multiInstance" title="Direct link to multiInstance"></a></h3>
<p><code>(optional=true)</code>
When you create more than one instance of the same database in a single javascript-runtime, you should set <code>multiInstance</code> to <code>true</code>. This will enable the event sharing between the two instances. For example when the user has opened multiple browser windows, events will be shared between them so that both windows react to the same changes.
<code>multiInstance</code> should be set to <code>false</code> when you have single-instances like a single Node.js-process, a react-native-app, a cordova-app or a single-window <a href="/electron-database.html">electron</a> app which can decrease the startup time because no instance coordination has to be done.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="eventreduce">eventReduce<a href="#eventreduce" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to eventReduce" title="Direct link to eventReduce"></a></h3>
<p><code>(optional=false)</code></p>
<p>One big benefit of having a realtime database is that big performance optimizations can be done when the database knows a query is observed and the updated results are needed continuously. RxDB uses the <a href="https://github.com/pubkey/event-reduce" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">EventReduce Algorithm</a> to optimize observer or recurring queries.</p>
<p>For better performance, you should always set <code>eventReduce: true</code>. This will also be the default in the next major RxDB version.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="ignoreduplicate">ignoreDuplicate<a href="#ignoreduplicate" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to ignoreDuplicate" title="Direct link to ignoreDuplicate"></a></h3>
<p><code>(optional=false)</code>
If you create multiple RxDatabase-instances with the same name and same adapter, it's very likely that you have done something wrong.
To prevent this common mistake, RxDB will throw an error when you do this.
In some rare cases like unit-tests, you want to do this intentional by setting <code>ignoreDuplicate</code> to <code>true</code>. Because setting <code>ignoreDuplicate: true</code> in production will decrease the performance by having multiple instances of the same database, <code>ignoreDuplicate</code> is only allowed to be set in <a href="/dev-mode.html">dev-mode</a>.</p>
<div class="language-js codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-js codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db1 </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'heroesdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">ignoreDuplicate</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db2 </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'heroesdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">ignoreDuplicate</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// this create-call will not throw because you explicitly allow it</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="closeduplicates">closeDuplicates<a href="#closeduplicates" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to closeDuplicates" title="Direct link to closeDuplicates"></a></h3>
<p><code>(optional=false)</code></p>
<p>Closes all other RxDatabases instances that have the same storage+name combination.</p>
<div class="language-js codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-js codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db1 </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'heroesdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">closeDuplicates</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db2 </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">name</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'heroesdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">storage</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">getRxStorageLocalstorage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token literal-property property">closeDuplicates</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token boolean">true</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// this create-call will close db1</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// db1 is now closed.</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="hashfunction">hashFunction<a href="#hashfunction" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to hashFunction" title="Direct link to hashFunction"></a></h3>
<p>By default, RxDB will use <code>crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', data)</code> for hashing. If you need a different hash function or the <code>crypto.subtle</code> API is not supported in your JavaScript runtime, you can provide an own hash function instead. A hash function gets a string as input and returns a <code>Promise</code> that resolves a string.</p>
<div class="language-ts codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-ts codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// example hash function that runs in plain JavaScript</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"> sha256 </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'ohash'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">function</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">myOwnHashFunction</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">input</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token builtin" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249)">string</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">return</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token builtin" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249)">Promise</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">resolve</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">sha256</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">input</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> db </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">createRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> hashFunction</span><span class="token operator">:</span><span class="token plain"> myOwnHashFunction</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">/* ... */</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>If you get the error message <code>TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'digest')</code> this likely means that you are neither running on <code>localhost</code> nor on <code>https</code> which is why your browser might not allow access to <code>crypto.subtle.digest</code>.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="methods">Methods<a href="#methods" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Methods" title="Direct link to Methods"></a></h2>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="observe-with-">Observe with $<a href="#observe-with-" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Observe with $" title="Direct link to Observe with $"></a></h3>
<p>Calling this will return an <a href="http://reactivex.io/documentation/observable.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">rxjs-Observable</a> which streams all write events of the <code>RxDatabase</code>.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">myDb</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token property-access">$</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">subscribe</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token parameter">changeEvent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token console class-name">console</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">dir</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">changeEvent</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="exportjson">exportJSON()<a href="#exportjson" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to exportJSON()" title="Direct link to exportJSON()"></a></h3>
<p>Use this function to create a json-export from every piece of data in every collection of this database. You can pass <code>true</code> as a parameter to decrypt the encrypted data-fields of your document.</p>
<p>Before <code>exportJSON()</code> and <code>importJSON()</code> can be used, you have to add the <code>json-dump</code> plugin.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> addRxPlugin </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> </span><span class="token imports maybe-class-name">RxDBJsonDumpPlugin</span><span class="token imports"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb/plugins/json-dump'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">addRxPlugin</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token maybe-class-name">RxDBJsonDumpPlugin</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">myDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">exportJSON</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">then</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token parameter">json</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token console class-name">console</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">dir</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">json</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="importjson">importJSON()<a href="#importjson" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to importJSON()" title="Direct link to importJSON()"></a></h3>
<p>To import the json-dumps into your database, use this function.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// import the dump to the database</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">emptyDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">importJSON</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">json</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">then</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token console class-name">console</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">log</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'done'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="backup">backup()<a href="#backup" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to backup()" title="Direct link to backup()"></a></h3>
<p>Writes the current (or ongoing) database state to the filesystem. <a href="/backup.html">Read more</a></p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="waitforleadership">waitForLeadership()<a href="#waitforleadership" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to waitForLeadership()" title="Direct link to waitForLeadership()"></a></h3>
<p>Returns a Promise which resolves when the RxDatabase becomes <a href="/leader-election.html">elected leader</a>.</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="requestidlepromise">requestIdlePromise()<a href="#requestidlepromise" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to requestIdlePromise()" title="Direct link to requestIdlePromise()"></a></h3>
<p>Returns a promise which resolves when the database is in idle. This works similar to <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/de/docs/Web/API/Window/requestIdleCallback" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">requestIdleCallback</a> but tracks the idle-ness of the database instead of the CPU.
Use this for semi-important tasks like cleanups which should not affect the speed of important tasks.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">myDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">requestIdlePromise</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">then</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// this will run at the moment the database has nothing else to do</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> myCollection</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">customCleanupFunction</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// with timeout</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain">myDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">requestIdlePromise</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token number">1000</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">/* time in ms */</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">then</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token arrow operator">=></span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// this will run at the moment the database has nothing else to do</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// or the timeout has passed</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"> myCollection</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">customCleanupFunction</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="close">close()<a href="#close" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to close()" title="Direct link to close()"></a></h3>
<p>Closes the databases object-instance. This is to free up memory and stop all observers and replications.
Returns a <code>Promise</code> that resolves when the database is closed.
Closing a database will not remove the databases data. When you create the database again with <code>createRxDatabase()</code>, all data will still be there.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> myDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">close</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="remove">remove()<a href="#remove" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to remove()" title="Direct link to remove()"></a></h3>
<p>Wipes all documents from the storage. Use this to free up disc space.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword control-flow" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">await</span><span class="token plain"> myDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">.</span><span class="token method function property-access" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">remove</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(98, 114, 164)">// database instance is now gone</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>You can also clear a database without removing its instance by using <code>removeRxDatabase()</code>. This is useful if you want to migrate data or reset the users state by renaming the database. Then you can remove the previous data with <code>removeRxDatabase()</code> without creating a RxDatabase first. Notice that this will only remove the
stored data on the storage. It will not clear the cache of any <a href="/rx-database.html">RxDatabase</a> instances.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> removeRxDatabase </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">removeRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'mydatabasename'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'localstorage'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="isrxdatabase">isRxDatabase<a href="#isrxdatabase" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to isRxDatabase" title="Direct link to isRxDatabase"></a></h3>
<p>Returns true if the given object is an instance of RxDatabase. Returns false if not.</p>
<div class="language-javascript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#F8F8F2;--prism-background-color:#282A36"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-javascript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#F8F8F2;background-color:#282A36"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">import</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">{</span><span class="token imports"> isRxDatabase </span><span class="token imports punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">}</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword module" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:rgb(255, 121, 198)">'rxdb'</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#F8F8F2"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="color:rgb(189, 147, 249);font-style:italic">const</span><span class="token plain"> is </span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(80, 250, 123)">isRxDatabase</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">(</span><span class="token plain">myObj</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(248, 248, 242)">;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></div></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/tutorials/typescript.html"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">TypeScript Setup</div></a><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--next" href="/rx-schema.html"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Next</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">RxSchema</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#creation" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Creation</a><ul><li><a href="#name" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">name</a></li><li><a href="#storage" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">storage</a></li><li><a href="#password" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">password</a></li><li><a href="#multiinstance" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">multiInstance</a></li><li><a href="#eventreduce" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">eventReduce</a></li><li><a href="#ignoreduplicate" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">ignoreDuplicate</a></li><li><a href="#closeduplicates" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">closeDuplicates</a></li><li><a href="#hashfunction" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">hashFunction</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#methods" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Methods</a><ul><li><a href="#observe-with-" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Observe with $</a></li><li><a href="#exportjson" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">exportJSON()</a></li><li><a href="#importjson" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">importJSON()</a></li><li><a href="#backup" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">backup()</a></li><li><a href="#waitforleadership" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">waitForLeadership()</a></li><li><a href="#requestidlepromise" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">requestIdlePromise()</a></li><li><a href="#close" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">close()</a></li><li><a href="#remove" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">remove()</a></li><li><a href="#isrxdatabase" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">isRxDatabase</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><ul style="margin-top:25px;list-style-type:none"><li style="line-height:4;color:var(--expo-theme-text-secondary)">Was this page helpful?<div 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