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Pattern: Use of insecure or sub-optimal cipher

Issue: -

Description

Insecure or sub-optimal cipher could be possibly dangerous and should be replaced with a better alternative such as AES. For example, DES is now considered insecure because a brute force attack is possible. DES module in Cipher package is provided only for legacy purposes with recommendation to use AES instead.

Use the following table to replace legacy cipher:

From To
ARC2 AES
ARC4 ChaCha20
Blowfish AES
DES AES
IDEA AES

This rule checks for the following calls:

  • Crypto.Cipher.ARC2.new
  • Crypto.Cipher.ARC4.new
  • Crypto.Cipher.Blowfish.new
  • Crypto.Cipher.DES.new
  • Crypto.Cipher.XOR.new
  • Cryptodome.Cipher.ARC2.new
  • Cryptodome.Cipher.ARC4.new
  • Cryptodome.Cipher.Blowfish.new
  • Cryptodome.Cipher.DES.new
  • Cryptodome.Cipher.XOR.new
  • cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.algorithms.ARC4
  • cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.algorithms.Blowfish
  • cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers.algorithms.IDEA

Further Reading