Pattern: Use of insecure lxml.etree
module
Issue: -
This module is not secure against maliciously constructed data. Use defusedxml
package instead.
The results of an attack on a vulnerable XML library can be fairly dramatic. With just a few hundred Bytes of XML data an attacker can occupy several Gigabytes of memory within seconds. An attacker can also keep CPUs busy for a long time with a small to medium size request. Under some circumstances it is even possible to access local files on your server, to circumvent a firewall, or to abuse services to rebound attacks to third parties.
This rule checks for the following calls:
lxml.etree.parse
lxml.etree.fromstring
lxml.etree.RestrictedElement
lxml.etree.GlobalParserTLS
lxml.etree.getDefaultParser
lxml.etree.check_docinfo
Example of insecure code:
import lxml.etree
import lxml
xmlString = "<note>malicious data</note>"
root = lxml.etree.fromstring(xmlString)
Example of secure code:
from defusedxml.lxml import fromstring
xmlString = "<note>malicious data</note>"
root = fromstring(xmlString)