Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint.html

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                    <h1 id="invoke-dbadbdbcccheckconstraint">Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint</h1>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Author</strong></td>
<td>Patrick Flynn (@sqllensman)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Availability</strong></td>
<td>Windows, Linux, macOS</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>Want to see the source code for this command? Check out <a href="https://github.com/dataplat/dbatools/blob/master/public/Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint.ps1">Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint</a> on GitHub.
<br>
Want to see the Bill Of Health for this command? Check out <a href="https://dataplat.github.io/boh#Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint">Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint</a>.</p>
<h2 id="synopsis">Synopsis</h2>
<p>Execution of Database Console Command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS</p>
<h2 id="description">Description</h2>
<p>Executes the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS and returns results</p>
<p>Reports and corrects pages and row count inaccuracies in the catalog views.<br />
These inaccuracies may cause incorrect space usage reports returned by the sp_spaceused system stored procedure.</p>
<p>Read more:<br />
- <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/database-console-commands/dbcc-checkconstraints-transact-sql">https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/database-console-commands/dbcc-checkconstraints-transact-sql</a></p>
<h2 id="syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre><code>Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint
    [-SqlInstance] &lt;DbaInstanceParameter[]&gt;
    [[-SqlCredential] &lt;PSCredential&gt;]
    [[-Database] &lt;String[]&gt;]
    [[-Object] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-AllConstraints]
    [-AllErrorMessages]
    [-NoInformationalMessages]
    [-EnableException]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [&lt;CommonParameters&gt;]

</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
<p> </p>
<h5 id="example-1">Example:  1</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -SqlInstance SqlServer2017
</code></pre>
<p>Runs the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS to check all enabled constraints on all tables for all databases for the instance SqlServer2017. Connect using Windows Authentication<br></p>
<h5 id="example-2">Example:  2</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -SqlInstance SqlServer2017 -Database CurrentDB
</code></pre>
<p>Connect to instance SqlServer2017 using Windows Authentication and run the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS to check all enabled constraints on all tables in the CurrentDB database.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-3">Example:  3</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -SqlInstance SqlServer2017 -Database CurrentDB -Object Sometable
</code></pre>
<p>Connects to CurrentDB on instance SqlServer2017 using Windows Authentication and runs the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS(SometableId) to check all enabled constraints in the table.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-4">Example:  4</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -SqlInstance SqlServer2017 -Database CurrentDB -Object ConstraintId
</code></pre>
<p>Connects to CurrentDB on instance SqlServer2017 using Windows Authentication and runs the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS(ConstraintId) to check the constraint with constraint_id = ConstraintId.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-5">Example:  5</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; $cred = Get-Credential sqladmin
PS C:\&gt; Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -SqlInstance SqlServer2017 -SqlCredential $cred -Database CurrentDB -Object TableId -AllConstraints -AllErrorMessages -NoInformationalMessages
</code></pre>
<p>Connects to CurrentDB on instance SqlServer2017 using sqladmin credential and runs the command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS(TableId) WITH ALL_CONSTRAINTS, ALL_ERRORMSGS, NO_INFOMSGS to check all enabled and <br>
disabled constraints on the table with able_id = TableId. Returns all rows that violate constraints.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-6">Example:  6</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; 'Sql1','Sql2/sqlexpress' | Invoke-DbaDbDbccCheckConstraint -WhatIf
</code></pre>
<p>Displays what will happen if command DBCC CHECKCONSTRAINTS is called against all databases on Sql1 and Sql2/sqlexpress.<br></p>
<h3 id="required-parameters">Required Parameters</h3>
<h5 id="sqlinstance">-SqlInstance</h5>
<p>The target SQL Server instance or instances. <br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>True</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>true (ByValue)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="optional-parameters">Optional Parameters</h3>
<h5 id="sqlcredential">-SqlCredential</h5>
<p>Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential).<br />
Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported.<br />
For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="database">-Database</h5>
<p>The database(s) to process - this list is auto-populated from the server. If unspecified, all databases will be processed.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="object">-Object</h5>
<p>The table or constraint to be checked.<br />
When table_name or table_id is specified, all enabled constraints on that table are checked.<br />
When constraint_name or constraint_id is specified, only that constraint is checked.<br />
If neither a table identifier nor a constraint identifier is specified, all enabled constraints on all tables in the current database are checked.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="allconstraints">-AllConstraints</h5>
<p>Checks all enabled and disabled constraints on the table if the table name is specified or if all tables are checked;<br />
Otherwise, checks only the enabled constraint.<br />
Has no effect when a constraint is specified<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="allerrormessages">-AllErrorMessages</h5>
<p>Returns all rows that violate constraints in the table that is checked.<br />
The default is the first 200 rows.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="noinformationalmessages">-NoInformationalMessages</h5>
<p>Suppresses all informational messages.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="enableexception">-EnableException</h5>
<p>By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.<br />
This avoids overwhelming you with &quot;sea of red&quot; exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting.<br />
Using this switch turns this &quot;nice by default&quot; feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="whatif">-WhatIf</h5>
<p>Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td>wi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="confirm">-Confirm</h5>
<p>Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td>cf</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>

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