New-DbaAgentJobStep.html

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                    <h1 id="new-dbaagentjobstep">New-DbaAgentJobStep</h1>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><strong>Author</strong></td>
<td>Sander Stad (@sqlstad), sqlstad.nl</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong>Availability</strong></td>
<td>Windows, Linux, macOS</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>
<p>Want to see the source code for this command? Check out <a href="https://github.com/dataplat/dbatools/blob/master/public/New-DbaAgentJobStep.ps1">New-DbaAgentJobStep</a> on GitHub.
<br>
Want to see the Bill Of Health for this command? Check out <a href="https://dataplat.github.io/boh#New-DbaAgentJobStep">New-DbaAgentJobStep</a>.</p>
<h2 id="synopsis">Synopsis</h2>
<p>New-DbaAgentJobStep creates a new job step for a job</p>
<h2 id="description">Description</h2>
<p>New-DbaAgentJobStep creates a new job in the SQL Server Agent for a specific job</p>
<h2 id="syntax">Syntax</h2>
<pre><code>New-DbaAgentJobStep
    [-SqlInstance] &lt;DbaInstanceParameter[]&gt;
    [[-SqlCredential] &lt;PSCredential&gt;]
    [-Job] &lt;Object[]&gt;
    [[-StepId] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [-StepName] &lt;String&gt;
    [[-Subsystem] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-SubsystemServer] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-Command] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-CmdExecSuccessCode] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [[-OnSuccessAction] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-OnSuccessStepId] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [[-OnFailAction] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-OnFailStepId] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [[-Database] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-DatabaseUser] &lt;String&gt;]
    [[-RetryAttempts] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [[-RetryInterval] &lt;Int32&gt;]
    [[-OutputFileName] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-Insert]
    [[-Flag] &lt;String[]&gt;]
    [[-ProxyName] &lt;String&gt;]
    [-Force]
    [-EnableException]
    [-WhatIf]
    [-Confirm]
    [&lt;CommonParameters&gt;]

</code></pre>
<p> </p>
<h2 id="examples">Examples</h2>
<p> </p>
<h5 id="example-1">Example:  1</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; New-DbaAgentJobStep -SqlInstance sql1 -Job Job1 -StepName Step1
</code></pre>
<p>Create a step in &quot;Job1&quot; with the name Step1 with the default subsystem TransactSql.<br></p>
<h5 id="example-2">Example:  2</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; New-DbaAgentJobStep -SqlInstance sql1 -Job Job1 -StepName Step1 -Database msdb
</code></pre>
<p>Create a step in &quot;Job1&quot; with the name Step1 where the database will the msdb<br></p>
<h5 id="example-3">Example:  3</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; New-DbaAgentJobStep -SqlInstance sql1, sql2, sql3 -Job Job1 -StepName Step1 -Database msdb
</code></pre>
<p>Create a step in &quot;Job1&quot; with the name Step1 where the database will the &quot;msdb&quot; for multiple servers<br></p>
<h5 id="example-4">Example:  4</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; New-DbaAgentJobStep -SqlInstance sql1, sql2, sql3 -Job Job1, Job2, 'Job Three' -StepName Step1 -Database msdb
</code></pre>
<p>Create a step in &quot;Job1&quot; with the name Step1 where the database will the &quot;msdb&quot; for multiple servers for multiple jobs<br></p>
<h5 id="example-5">Example:  5</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; sql1, sql2, sql3 | New-DbaAgentJobStep -Job Job1 -StepName Step1 -Database msdb
</code></pre>
<p>Create a step in &quot;Job1&quot; with the name Step1 where the database will the &quot;msdb&quot; for multiple servers using pipeline<br></p>
<h5 id="example-6">Example:  6</h5>
<pre><code>PS C:\&gt; New-DbaAgentJobStep -SqlInstance sq1 -Job Job1 -StepName StepA -Database msdb -StepId 2 -Insert
</code></pre>
<p>Assuming Job1 already has steps Step1 and Step2, will create a new step Step A and set the step order as Step1, StepA, Step2<br>
Internal StepIds will be updated, and any specific OnSuccess/OnFailure step references will also be updated<br></p>
<h3 id="required-parameters">Required Parameters</h3>
<h5 id="sqlinstance">-SqlInstance</h5>
<p>The target SQL Server instance or instances. You must have sysadmin access and server version must be SQL Server version 2000 or greater. <br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>True</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>true (ByValue)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="job">-Job</h5>
<p>The name of the job to which to add the step. <br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>True</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="stepname">-StepName</h5>
<p>The name of the step. <br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>True</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3 id="optional-parameters">Optional Parameters</h3>
<h5 id="sqlcredential">-SqlCredential</h5>
<p>Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential).<br />
Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported.<br />
For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="stepid">-StepId</h5>
<p>The sequence identification number for the job step. Step identification numbers start at 1 and increment without gaps.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="subsystem">-Subsystem</h5>
<p>The subsystem used by the SQL Server Agent service to execute command.<br />
Allowed values 'ActiveScripting','AnalysisCommand','AnalysisQuery','CmdExec','Distribution','LogReader','Merge','PowerShell','QueueReader','Snapshot','Ssis','TransactSql'<br />
The default is 'TransactSql'<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>TransactSql</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Accepted Values</td>
<td>ActiveScripting,AnalysisCommand,AnalysisQuery,CmdExec,Distribution,LogReader,Merge,PowerShell,QueueReader,Snapshot,Ssis,TransactSql</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="subsystemserver">-SubsystemServer</h5>
<p>The subsystems AnalysisScripting, AnalysisCommand, AnalysisQuery ned the server property to be able to apply<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="command">-Command</h5>
<p>The commands to be executed by SQLServerAgent service through subsystem.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="cmdexecsuccesscode">-CmdExecSuccessCode</h5>
<p>The value returned by a CmdExec subsystem command to indicate that command executed successfully.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="onsuccessaction">-OnSuccessAction</h5>
<p>The action to perform if the step succeeds.<br />
Allowed values  &quot;QuitWithSuccess&quot; (default), &quot;QuitWithFailure&quot;, &quot;GoToNextStep&quot;, &quot;GoToStep&quot;.<br />
The text value van either be lowercase, uppercase or something in between as long as the text is correct.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>QuitWithSuccess</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Accepted Values</td>
<td>QuitWithSuccess,QuitWithFailure,GoToNextStep,GoToStep</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="onsuccessstepid">-OnSuccessStepId</h5>
<p>The ID of the step in this job to execute if the step succeeds and OnSuccessAction is &quot;GoToStep&quot;.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="onfailaction">-OnFailAction</h5>
<p>The action to perform if the step fails.<br />
Allowed values  &quot;QuitWithSuccess&quot; (default), &quot;QuitWithFailure&quot;, &quot;GoToNextStep&quot;, &quot;GoToStep&quot;.<br />
The text value van either be lowercase, uppercase or something in between as long as the text is correct.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>QuitWithFailure</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Accepted Values</td>
<td>QuitWithSuccess,QuitWithFailure,GoToNextStep,GoToStep</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="onfailstepid">-OnFailStepId</h5>
<p>The ID of the step in this job to execute if the step fails and OnFailAction is &quot;GoToStep&quot;.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="database">-Database</h5>
<p>The name of the database in which to execute a Transact-SQL step. The default is 'master'.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="databaseuser">-DatabaseUser</h5>
<p>The name of the user account to use when executing a Transact-SQL step.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="retryattempts">-RetryAttempts</h5>
<p>The number of retry attempts to use if this step fails. The default is 0.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="retryinterval">-RetryInterval</h5>
<p>The amount of time in minutes between retry attempts. The default is 0.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="outputfilename">-OutputFileName</h5>
<p>The name of the file in which the output of this step is saved.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="insert">-Insert</h5>
<p>This switch indicates the new step is inserted at the specified stepid.<br />
All following steps will have their IDs incremented by, and success/failure next steps incremented accordingly<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="flag">-Flag</h5>
<h2 id="sets-the-flags-for-the-job-step.flag-description">Sets the flag(s) for the job step.
Flag                                    Description</h2>
<p>AppendAllCmdExecOutputToJobHistory      Job history, including command output, is appended to the job history file.<br />
AppendToJobHistory                      Job history is appended to the job history file.<br />
AppendToLogFile                         Job history is appended to the SQL Server log file.<br />
AppendToTableLog                        Job history is appended to a log table.<br />
LogToTableWithOverwrite                 Job history is written to a log table, overwriting previous contents.<br />
None                                    Job history is not appended to a file.<br />
ProvideStopProcessEvent                 Job processing is stopped.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Accepted Values</td>
<td>AppendAllCmdExecOutputToJobHistory,AppendToJobHistory,AppendToLogFile,AppendToTableLog,LogToTableWithOverwrite,None,ProvideStopProcessEvent</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="proxyname">-ProxyName</h5>
<p>The name of the proxy that the job step runs as.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="force">-Force</h5>
<p>The force parameter will ignore some errors in the parameters and assume defaults.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="enableexception">-EnableException</h5>
<p>By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.<br />
This avoids overwhelming you with &quot;sea of red&quot; exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting.<br />
Using this switch turns this &quot;nice by default&quot; feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="whatif">-WhatIf</h5>
<p>Shows what would happen if the command were to run. No actions are actually performed.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td>wi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h5 id="confirm">-Confirm</h5>
<p>Prompts you for confirmation before executing any changing operations within the command.<br></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Alias</td>
<td>cf</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Required</td>
<td>False</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Pipeline</td>
<td>false</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Default Value</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p> </p>

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