public type | description |
---|---|
struct ParallelTag | A readonly structure that serves as a Xunit fixture to provide unique but constant value for test fact or theory version, facilitating parallel execution of tests while ensuring consistency in tagging. |
class TestParallelizationAttribute | An attribute that controls test parallelization and the maximum number of test tasks running in parallel in the xUnit framework. Can be applied at the assembly, test class, or test method level. |
public type | description |
---|---|
class RetryClassAttribute | Represents a custom xUnit attribute to specify that all test methods in the class (both facts and theories) should be retried a specified number of times. |
class RetryFactAttribute | Represents a custom xUnit attribute to retry a test a specified number of times. |
class RetryTheoryAttribute | Represents a custom xUnit attribute to retry a theory test a specified number of times. |
By default, xUnit runs all test cases in a test class synchronously. This package extends the default test framework to execute tests in parallel.
dotnet add package Tennisi.Xunit.ParallelTestFramework
By default, all tests will run in parallel.
Selectively disable parallelization by adding the DisableParallelization
attribute to a collection or theory.
// All tests are run in parallel
public class ParallelTests
{
[Fact]
public void Test1() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Fact]
public void Test2() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Theory]
[InlineData(0), InlineData(1), InlineData(2)]
public void Test3(int value) => Thread.Sleep(2000);
// This test runs in parallel with other tests
// However, its test cases are run sequentially
[Theory]
[DisableParallelization]
[InlineData(0), InlineData(1), InlineData(2)]
public void Test4(int value) => Thread.Sleep(2000);
}
// This collection runs in parallel with other collections
// However, its tests cases are run sequentially
[DisableParallelization]
public class SequentialTests
{
[Fact]
public void Test1() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Fact]
public void Test2() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
}
Previous versions of this package relied on built in xUnit attributes instead of exposing a dedicated DisableParallelization
attribute.
For backwards compatibility, parallelization can also be disabled by adding an explicit Collection
attribute or Theory
attribute with DisableDiscoveryEnumeration
enabled.
// All tests are run in parallel
public class ParallelTests
{
[Fact]
public void Test1() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Fact]
public void Test2() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Theory]
[InlineData(0), InlineData(1), InlineData(2)]
public void Test3(int value) => Thread.Sleep(2000);
// This test runs in parallel with other tests
// However, its test cases are run sequentially because of DisableDiscoveryEnumeration
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(GetData), DisableDiscoveryEnumeration = true)]
public void Test4(int value) => Thread.Sleep(2000);
public static TheoryData<int> GetData() => new() { { 0 }, { 1 } };
}
// This collection runs in parallel with other collections
// However, its tests cases are run sequentially because the Collection is explicit
[Collection("Sequential")]
public class SequentialTests
{
[Fact]
public void Test1() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
[Fact]
public void Test2() => Thread.Sleep(2000);
}
The code is greatly inspired by the sample from Travis Mortimer: xunit/xunit#1986 (comment)
Using the EnableParallelizationAttribute
on an ICollectionFixture<T>
enables the parallel execution between classes in a collection.
If you want to enable parallisation inside a class you still need to add the EnableParallelizationAttribute
on the test class aswell.
[CollectionDefinition("MyFixture Collection")]
[EnableParallelization] // This enables the parallel execution of classes in a collection
public class MyFixtureCollection : ICollectionFixture<MyFixture>
{
}
[Collection("MyFixture Collection")]
public class MyFirstTestClass
{
private readonly MyFixture fixture;
public ParallelCollectionMultiClass1AttributeTests(MyFixture fixture)
{
this.fixture = fixture;
}
//...
}
[Collection("MyFixture Collection")]
public class MySecondTestClass
{
private readonly MyFixture fixture;
public ParallelCollectionMultiClass1AttributeTests(MyFixture fixture)
{
this.fixture = fixture;
}
//...
}
Use the FullTestParallelizationAttribute
on an assembly and inject ParallelTag
into the constructor of each of your tests.
public class MyTests
{
private readonly int _betId;
public MyTests(ITestOutputHelper helper, ParallelTag tag = new())
{
_betId = tag.AsLong();
}
[Fact]
public void Do()
{
}
}
This strategy will allow you to run each Fact or Theory variant in parallel. Each time xUnit starts your test, a new unique but constant ParallelTag will be injected into your test class, allowing your test to work with unique data without interfering with other tests.
STA model apps should use the Tennisi.Xunit.ParallelTestFramework.UI
package.