ndb_mgm.1

'\" t
.\"     Title: ndb_mgm
.\"    Author: [FIXME: author] [see http://docbook.sf.net/el/author]
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.79.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\"      Date: 10/11/2024
.\"    Manual: MySQL Database System
.\"    Source: MySQL 9.0
.\"  Language: English
.\"
.TH "NDB_MGM" "1" "10/11/2024" "MySQL 9\&.0" "MySQL Database System"
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.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
.SH "NAME"
ndb_mgm \- the NDB Cluster management client
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP \w'\fBndb_mgm\ \fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR\ 'u
\fBndb_mgm \fR\fB\fIoptions\fR\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
The
\fBndb_mgm\fR
management client process is actually not needed to run the cluster\&. Its value lies in providing a set of commands for checking the cluster\*(Aqs status, starting backups, and performing other administrative functions\&. The management client accesses the management server using a C API\&. Advanced users can also employ this API for programming dedicated management processes to perform tasks similar to those performed by
\fBndb_mgm\fR\&.
.PP
To start the management client, it is necessary to supply the host name and port number of the management server:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
$> \fBndb_mgm [\fR\fB\fIhost_name\fR\fR\fB [\fR\fB\fIport_num\fR\fR\fB]]\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
For example:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
$> \fBndb_mgm ndb_mgmd\&.mysql\&.com 1186\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.PP
The default host name and port number are
localhost
and 1186, respectively\&.
.PP
All options that can be used with
\fBndb_mgm\fR
are shown in the following table\&. Additional descriptions follow the table\&.
.PP
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-backup\-password\-from\-stdin[=TRUE|FALSE]\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--backup-password-from-stdin
T}
.TE
.sp 1
This option enables input of the backup password from the system shell (stdin) when using
\fB\-\-execute "START BACKUP"\fR
or similar to create a backup\&. Use of this option requires use of
\fB\-\-execute\fR
as well\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-character\-sets\-dir\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--character-sets-dir=path
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Directory containing character sets\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-connect\-retries=\fR\fB\fI#\fR\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--connect-retries=#
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Numeric
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
3
T}
T{
Minimum Value
T}:T{
0
T}
T{
Maximum Value
T}:T{
4294967295
T}
.TE
.sp 1
This option specifies the number of times following the first attempt to retry a connection before giving up (the client always tries the connection at least once)\&. The length of time to wait per attempt is set using
\fB\-\-connect\-retry\-delay\fR\&.
.sp
This option is synonymous with the
\fB\-\-try\-reconnect\fR
option, which is now deprecated\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-connect\-retry\-delay\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--connect-retry-delay=#
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Integer
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
5
T}
T{
Minimum Value
T}:T{
0
T}
T{
Maximum Value
T}:T{
5
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Number of seconds to wait between attempts to contact management server\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-connect\-string\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--connect-string=connection_string
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Same as
\fB\-\-ndb\-connectstring\fR\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-core\-file\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--core-file
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Write core file on error; used in debugging\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-defaults\-extra\-file\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--defaults-extra-file=path
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Read given file after global files are read\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-defaults\-file\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--defaults-file=path
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Read default options from given file only\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-defaults\-group\-suffix\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--defaults-group-suffix=string
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Also read groups with concat(group, suffix)\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-encrypt\-backup\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--encrypt-backup
T}
.TE
.sp 1
When used, this option causes all backups to be encrypted\&. To make this happen whenever
\fBndb_mgm\fR
is run, put the option in the
[ndb_mgm]
section of the
my\&.cnf
file\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-execute=\fR\fBcommand\fR,
\fB\-e \fR\fBcommand\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--execute=command
T}
.TE
.sp 1
This option can be used to send a command to the NDB Cluster management client from the system shell\&. For example, either of the following is equivalent to executing
SHOW
in the management client:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
$> \fBndb_mgm \-e "SHOW"\fR
$> \fBndb_mgm \-\-execute="SHOW"\fR
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.sp
This is analogous to how the
\fB\-\-execute\fR
or
\fB\-e\fR
option works with the
\fBmysql\fR
command\-line client\&. See
Section\ \&6.2.2.1, \(lqUsing Options on the Command Line\(rq\&.
.if n \{\
.sp
.\}
.RS 4
.it 1 an-trap
.nr an-no-space-flag 1
.nr an-break-flag 1
.br
.ps +1
\fBNote\fR
.ps -1
.br
If the management client command to be passed using this option contains any space characters, then the command
\fImust\fR
be enclosed in quotation marks\&. Either single or double quotation marks may be used\&. If the management client command contains no space characters, the quotation marks are optional\&.
.sp .5v
.RE
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-help\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--help
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Display help text and exit\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-login\-path\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--login-path=path
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Read given path from login file\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-no\-login\-paths\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--no-login-paths
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Skips reading options from the login path file\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-connectstring\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-connectstring=connection_string
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Set connect string for connecting to
\fBndb_mgmd\fR\&. Syntax: [nodeid=\fIid\fR;][host=]\fIhostname\fR[:\fIport\fR]\&. Overrides entries in
NDB_CONNECTSTRING
and
my\&.cnf\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-nodeid\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-nodeid=#
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Integer
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Set node ID for this node, overriding any ID set by
\fB\-\-ndb\-connectstring\fR\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-mgm\-tls\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-mgm-tls=level
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Enumeration
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
relaxed
T}
T{
Valid Values
T}:T{
.PP
relaxed
.PP
strict
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Sets the level of TLS support required to connect to the management server; one of
relaxed
or
strict\&.
relaxed
(the default) means that a TLS connection is attempted, but success is not required;
strict
means that TLS is required to connect\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-mgmd\-host\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-mgmd-host=connection_string
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
String
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
[none]
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Same as
\fB\-\-ndb\-connectstring\fR\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-optimized\-node\-selection\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-optimized-node-selection
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Enable optimizations for selection of nodes for transactions\&. Enabled by default; use
\fB\-\-skip\-ndb\-optimized\-node\-selection\fR
to disable\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-ndb\-tls\-search\-path\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--ndb-tls-search-path=list
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Path name
T}
T{
Default Value (Unix)
T}:T{
$HOME/ndb-tls
T}
T{
Default Value (Windows)
T}:T{
$HOMEDIR/ndb-tls
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Specify a list of directories to search for a CA file\&. On Unix platforms, the directory names are separated by colons (:); on Windows systems, the semicolon character (;) is used as the separator\&. A directory reference may be relative or absolute; it may contain one or more environment variables, each denoted by a prefixed dollar sign ($), and expanded prior to use\&.
.sp
Searching begins with the leftmost named directory and proceeds from left to right until a file is found\&. An empty string denotes an empty search path, which causes all searches to fail\&. A string consisting of a single dot (\&.) indicates that the search path limited to the current working directory\&.
.sp
If no search path is supplied, the compiled\-in default value is used\&. This value depends on the platform used: On Windows, this is
\endb\-tls; on other platforms (including Linux), it is
$HOME/ndb\-tls\&. This can be overridden by compiling NDB Cluster using
\fB\-DWITH_NDB_TLS_SEARCH_PATH\fR\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-no\-defaults\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--no-defaults
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Do not read default options from any option file other than login file\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-print\-defaults\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--print-defaults
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Print program argument list and exit\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-test\-tls\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--test-tls
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Connect using TLS, then exit\&. Output if successful is similar to what is shown here:
.sp
.if n \{\
.RS 4
.\}
.nf
>$ \fBndb_mgm \-\-test\-tls\fR
Connected to Management Server at: sakila:1186
>$
.fi
.if n \{\
.RE
.\}
.sp
See
Section\ \&25.6.15, \(lqTLS Link Encryption for NDB Cluster\(rq, for more information\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-try\-reconnect=\fR\fB\fInumber\fR\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--try-reconnect=#
T}
T{
Deprecated
T}:T{
Yes
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Numeric
T}
T{
Type
T}:T{
Integer
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
12
T}
T{
Default Value
T}:T{
3
T}
T{
Minimum Value
T}:T{
0
T}
T{
Maximum Value
T}:T{
4294967295
T}
.TE
.sp 1
If the connection to the management server is broken, the node tries to reconnect to it every 5 seconds until it succeeds\&. By using this option, it is possible to limit the number of attempts to
\fInumber\fR
before giving up and reporting an error instead\&.
.sp
This option is deprecated and subject to removal in a future release\&. Use
\fB\-\-connect\-retries\fR, instead\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-usage\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--usage
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Display help text and exit; same as
\fB\-\-help\fR\&.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fB\-\-version\fR
.TS
allbox tab(:);
lB l.
T{
Command-Line Format
T}:T{
--version
T}
.TE
.sp 1
Display version information and exit\&.
.RE
.PP
Additional information about using
\fBndb_mgm\fR
can be found in
Section\ \&25.6.1, \(lqCommands in the NDB Cluster Management Client\(rq\&.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.br
.PP
Copyright \(co 1997, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
.PP
This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
.PP
This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
.PP
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
.sp
.SH "SEE ALSO"
For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual,
which may already be installed locally and which is also available
online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.
.SH AUTHOR
Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).