Wrong exit status is returned when uploading using the command line interface

[dpisani]

When upload fails using the CLI it often returns with exit status 0 instead of an error code. I am using version 1.6.6 on Linux.

For example, if I try to upload to a device that doesn't exist:

arduino --board arduino:avr:uno --port /dev/NO_SUCH_DEVICE --upload ~/Arduino/blink/blink.ino

The exit status is 0 even though the console output will show that the upload fails:

Picked up JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS: 
Loading configuration...
Initializing packages...
Preparing boards...
Verifying and uploading...

Sketch uses 1,030 bytes (3%) of program storage space. Maximum is 32,256 bytes.
Global variables use 9 bytes (0%) of dynamic memory, leaving 2,039 bytes for local variables. Maximum is 2,048 bytes.
avrdude: ser_open(): can't open device "/dev/BAD_DEVICE": No such file or directory
ioctl("TIOCMGET"): Inappropriate ioctl for device

If I run the command multiple times it will sometimes return with exit code 1 and add the following line of output:

Problem uploading to board.  See http://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Troubleshooting#upload for suggestions.

[per1234]

Maybe related to #4127?