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post-upgrade, unexpected assertion failures on error-handling function calls (includes repro) #1127

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@trv-wcaneira

Description

@trv-wcaneira
  • @testing-library/react version: 13.4.0
  • Testing Framework and version: jest@27.5.1
  • DOM Environment: jsdom@16.7.0
  • node: 16.14.2
  • react: 18.2.0

Relevant code or config:

  render(<App />);

  await screen.findByText('Failed!');

  //assertion fails unless we `waitFor` it
  expect(mockLog).toHaveBeenCalledWith('kaboom!')

What you did:

Upgraded existing application to react 18+ and RTL 13+.

What happened:

A number of tests starting failing assertions after upgrading.

In this case, the component is rendered with a simulated fetch failure. The component renders a child component that is responsible for error presentation and minor logging (in an effect hook). The test assertion on the logging function call fails unless it is awaited.

Reproduction:

I was able to reproduce the issue with a simple CRA repo, here: https://github.com/trv-wcaneira/fetch-err-waitfor-mcve

Problem description:

Pre-upgrade, it was sufficient to await the error message text rendered by the child component. Now it seems additional waiting is needed, and before I plaster waitFors all over our tests 😄, I'd just like to understand why.

Suggested solution:

I could obviously change all the tests to waitFor the logging function call, but would like to understand the change in behavior.

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